全新版 大学英语第二版综合教程3 学生用书答案.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3学生用书答案
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3学生用书答案
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3学生用书答案
(Unit1~Unit6)
Unit1ChangesintheWayWeLive
TextA
ContentQuestions(P10)
1.Writeandliveonafarm.
2.Becausetheygrownearlyalloftheirfruitsandvegetables.Theyhaveenougheggs,honeyandwood.Theyareveryclosetonatureandcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.Besides,theycangoskiingandskatinginwinter.
3.No.Sometimesthegoodlifecangetprettytough.
4.TheywereburiedunderfivefeetofsnowfromDecemberthroughMarch.
5.Whenthefirstspringcame,itbroughttwofloods.Thesecondfloodreferstothegoodharvestinthegrowingseason.
6.Hedecidedtoquithisjobandstarttofreelance.
7.Hehastocrawlintoblackbeardensfor“SportsIllustrated”,hitchupdogsledracingteamsfor“Smithsonian”magazine,checkouttheLakeChamplain“monster”for“ScienceDigest”,andcanoethroughtheBoundaryWatersWildernessareaofMinnesotafor“Destinations”.
8.Asforinsurance,theyhaveonlyboughtapoorman’smajor-medicalpolicyandthepolicyontheirtwocars.
9.Theycutbacktheirexpenseswithoutappreciablyloweringtheirstandardofliving.Forexample,theypatronizelocalrestaurantsinsteadofmoreexpensiveplacesinthecity.Theystillattendtheoperaandballetbutonlyafewtimesayear.Theyeatlessmeat,drinkcheaperwineandseefewermovies.
10.Atoleranceforsolitudeandlotsofenergy.
11.Theywillleavewithafeelingofsorrowbutalsowithasenseofprideatwhattheyhavebeenabletoaccomplish.
12.Theychosetoliveinthecountrybecausetheywanttoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Yes,theyhavefinallyrealizedtheirdreams.
TextOrganization(P11)
PartOne(paragraphs1—3)Thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone.
PartTwo(paragraphs4—7)Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.
PartThree(paragraphs8—11)Afterquittinghisjob,thewriter’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilywereabletomanagetogetby.
PartFour(paragraphs12—15)Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthe
Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopenedahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.
But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.
Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.
TextB
1.Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowing.(P27)
1—6.acdbac
TranslateintoChinesetheunderlinedsentencesintheessay(P28)
1.什么?
你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?
其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
事实上,大多数人可能都跟你一样这么想的。
2.例如,《交给比弗吧》一剧中妈妈带着珍珠项链,穿着高跟鞋做家务。
爸爸整个周末都穿着西装,系着领带。
3.要是电视网或有线电视没有中意的节目,录像制品商店可以提供好莱坞制作的品质迥异的节目:
新近发行的电影、动画片、“成人”电影、体育锻炼节目、旅游、体育及入门指南录像带。
4.如今,妈妈在看她的有线电视销售服务节目的时候,爸爸可能想租一部动作片。
而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》时,弟弟妹妹却在玩《让我们炸毁土星》的电子游戏。
MatchthedefinitionsinColumnBwiththewordsandphrasesinColumnA.(P28)
1)g2)f3)e4)d
5)b6)h7)a8)c
Fillinthegapswithwordsorphraseschosenfromthebox.(P29)
1)roast2)cable3)atonetime
4)getalong5)missedouton6)commute
7)takenover8)makesense9)gowith
10)dizzy11)gasped12)networks
Unit2Civil-RightsHeroes
TEXTA
TEXTORGANIZATION
1.
PartOneParas1-5ItishightimetohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivil-rightsstrugglesinAmerica.
PartTwoParas6-23Bycitingexamplestheauthorpraisestheexploitsofcivil-rightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.
2.
Story1(Paras6-10):
Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedother
slavestoescapenorthtoCanadatogetfreedom.
Story2(Paras11-15):
Supportedbyastrongreligiousconviction,thewhitemanLeviCoffinhelpedblackslavestoescapeathugerisktohimself.
Story3(Paras16-23):
BytravelingtheUndergroundRailroad,JosiahHensonreachedhisdestinationandbecamefreeatlast.
VOCABULARY
I.
1.
1)decades2)historic
3)imposed4)religious
5)slender6)web
7)bade8)site
9)ontheside10)authorized
11)terminal12)makethebestof
2.
1)wentthrough2)stoodupfor
3)laiddown4)takeon
5)let(us)down6)drawon
7)fallinto8)passfor
3.
1)TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.
2)Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.
3)There’snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrug.
4)Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.
5)Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.
4.
1).Asfor,donotcompel,captureof,haveforged
2)Athugerisk,themission,shelter
3)whoabolished,Intheeyesof,racial
II.WordswithMultipleMeaning
1.I’lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.
2.MostMcDonald’slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.
3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.
4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble:
it’salwaysbreakingdown.
5.Inyourresumeyou’vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.
6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.
7.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn’thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.
8.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.
III.USAGE
1.lonely2.friendly
3.weekly,monthly4.lovely
5.cowardly6.kindly/saintly
7.lively8.motherly
COMPREHENSIVEEXERCISES
I.CLOZE
1.
1)forged2)standup
3)compelled4)convictions
5)mission6)abolish
7)intenton8)risk
9)Intheeyesof10)threats
2.
1)assistance2)involved
3)estimated4)coincidence
5)emerged6)referred
7)numerous8)stationed
9)concern10)capture
II.TRANSLATION
1.Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.
2.Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.
3.Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.
4.Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.
5.Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.
2.
Shortlyafterheachievedfreedomhebecameamemberofanorganizationthatassistedfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.Inaddition,laterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschoolwheretheycouldlearnusefulwaysofmakingaliving.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,alltheslaveswouldbeliberated,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.
TEXTB
COMPREHENSIONCHECK
1.bcdbba
TRANSLATION
1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议,最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化,开创了美国民权运动的新时代。
2.后来她解释说,这儿似乎是她结束受人摆布,弄清如果有的话她究竟有何人权的地方。
3.但是,蒙哥马利的黑人团体认为应该团结在她周围组织抗议活动,她是适合担此重任的公民,因为她是该市最优秀的公民之一。
4.他说:
“只有极少人能说自己的行动和行为改变了国家的面貌。
罗莎帕克斯就是那些人中的一个。
”
LANGUAGEPRACTICE
1.defbgahc
2.
1)trial2)activist
3)equality4)arrested
5)transportation6)representatives
7)legal8)boycotts
9)fame10)representation
11)usheredin12)laininhonor/instate
Unit3Security
TextA
ContentQuestions
1.No.
2.No.
3.Ithasbeenreplacedbyanerawhenpeopleemployvarioussecuirtydevicesathome.
4.Smallnoticesannouncingthatthepremisesareundersurveillancebythissecurityforceorthatguardcompany.
5.Theinsurancecompanytriestoimpressthepublicthatitwillensureyoursafetybypayingforyourlosses.
6.Anatmosphereoffearanddistrust.
7.Becausetheyfeelthreatenedandwanttokeepoutsidesaway.
8.No.Theyarebynowthemostsophisticatedofsecuritysites.
9.Itisawaytoholdtheterrorists,realandimagined,atbay.
10.Totellwhethertheirfriendorclientistellinglies.
11.Allisdoneinthenameof“security”.Butaccordingtotheauthor,America,withallthis“security”,isperhapsthemostinsecurenationinthehistoryofcivilization.
12.Wemayhavelockedtheevilsout,butinsodoingwehavelockedourselvesin.
TextOrganization
1.
Parts
Paragraphs
MainIdeas
PartOne
Paras1-3
InAmerica,theeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchhasdrawntoaclose.
PartTwo
Paras4-15
Anewatmosphereoffearanddistrusthascreptintoeveryaspectofdailylife.Asaresult,securitydevices,invariedforms,areputtous