新目标九年级英语词汇短语和句子专项复习附答案及解析.docx
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新目标九年级英语词汇短语和句子专项复习附答案及解析
初中英语词汇、短语及句子专项复习
题型专项练习——词汇
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1.LiHuihasmadegreatpinspokenEnglishsincelastyear.
2.Unlessyougetadriver’sl,youcan’tdriveacar.
3.Inthiszoo,therearealotofasuchasmonkeys,tigersandlions.
4.Mary,couldyoupleasefmeacupoftea?
5.Ifthereweremoretreesontheearth,therewouldbelpollution.
6.LakerswillplayaRocketsintheNBAmatchtonight.
7.DragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetfestivalsinChina.
8.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,ShenNongdtea.
9.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourteeth,you’dbettergotoseead.
10.Don’twyourmoneyonjunkfood,Nick!
11.Ipcomediestwoyearsago,butnowIlikeactionmoviesverymuch.
12.ZhangMing’swritinghasigreatlyinthissemester.
13.Thereisnothingwrongwiththecomputer.Itdoesn’tneedtober.
14.Imadealotofminthisexam.Myparentswereangrywithme.
15.Youwillneverayourdreamifyoudon’tworkhard.
16.Theboyhasbeenmissingforthreedays.Everyoneisworryingabouthiss.
17.LiuFang,tellmeyoure-mailasothatIcane-mailyou.
18.They’llworkinaforeigncompanyaftergfromschool.
19.TheapartmentissoexpensivethatMr.Greencan’tait.
20.Christmasisthemostimportantholidayinwcountries.
21.Mikeissotthathehastostopandhavesomethingtodrink.
22.Thetwoboysformedadeepandlastingf.
23.WangLinsabouttwohoursvolunteeringinanoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.
24.Thetofthewaterwasjustrightforswimming.
25.CanyoutthisChinesesentenceintoEnglish?
26.Severalchildrenwerefbreadtotheducks.
27.I’msorrytohearthatdoctorsftosavethegirl’slife.
28.Wegottothecinemalateandmthebeginningofthemovie.
29.Tobeh,Idon’tlikehimverymuch.
30.Ourbossitenpeopleforthejobjustnow.
二、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1.Youwill（意识到）you’rewronginfuture.
2.Moreandmore（外国人）cometovisitChinaeveryyear.
3.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyour（发音）.
4.ItissaidthatThomasEdisonhadmademorethanone（千）inventionsinhislife.
5.Iwillnever（打扰）youagain.
6.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe（环境）.
7.Haveyouever（写）alettertoyourparents?
8.Wearevery（自豪的）thatastudentfromourschoolhaswontheprize.
9.Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore（缓慢地）?
10.HaoShuaiwantedtobuyaniPhone4,buthisfatherdidn’t（同意）.
11.We（相信）ourfuturewillbebetterandbrighter.
12.Thisbeautifulpicturewastakenwithmynew（相机）.
13.The（多彩的）flowersmakeourtownlookbeautiful.
14.Themoreyoulearnaboutthe（历史）ofChina,themoreyou’lllikeit.
15.The（音乐会）givenbySongZuyingstartedat8:
00intheevening.
16.What’sthemostimportant（节日）inyourcountry,Lucy?
17.I’msureyoucanpasstheexam（成功地）.
18.Susanlooksverycoolwith（太阳镜）.Don’tyouthinkso?
19.Mr.Smithhasboughta（机器人）tohelphimdochores.
20.Theastronauts（描述）whattheyhadseeninspace.
21.Thanksforgivingussomuchgood（建议）.
22.Thefamoussingerlivesonthe（十二）floor.
23.Thedoorwastoonarrowfortheelephanttogo（穿过）,soabiggerdoorwasmadeforit.
24.IlikelisteningtopopmusicandJayZhouismy（最喜欢的）singer.
25.Haveyougotthe（最新的）newsabouttheseriousaccidentinGansu?
26.Shewasso（紧张的）aboutherexamsthatshecouldn’tsleep.
27.Sheaskedhimtoleave,buthe（拒绝）.
28.Memberswithyoungchildrenoftenfoundit（不可能的）toattendeveningmeetings.
29.Don’tworry.Your（秘密）issafewithme.
30.JoannaandIhave（相似的）tastesinmusic.
三、根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Itrained（heavy）,soIhadtostayathomeyesterday.
2.Thedog’s（die）madeSusanverysad.
3.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour（tooth）aftereachmeal.
4.Peopleshoulddrive（careful）ontheroad.
5.The（own）ofthisbrightredsportscarisayounggirl.
6.Thanksforyour（invite）.I’llbethereontime.
7.Whatan（interest）partytheyhadthedaybeforeyesterday!
8.Stephenisamemberofan（organize）whichprotectsriversandlakesinChina.
9.Withthe（develop）ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter.
10.It’sthirty（minute）walkfrommyhometothepark.
11.Parentsalwaysremindustotakegoodcareof（we）whiletheyareaway.
12.Wehopeitwillbe（sun）tomorrowsothatwecanhaveawonderfulpicnic.
13.I’verealizedthe（important）ofregularexercise.
14.---Howoftendoyougotothecinema.---Igotothecinema（two）amonth.
15.Thebooksontheshelfareours.Thoseonthefloorare（they）.
16.October1stisthe（nation）DayofChina.
17.Ithinktheblackchocolateisthe（nice）ofall.
18.Mylittlesisterisgoingtobea（science）whenshegrowsup.
19.Whatshouldwedotohelpthe（home）peopleaftertheearthquake?
20.Wedolotsofoutdoor（active）whenspringcomes.
21.I’veboughtapresentformyfather’s（forty）birthday.
22.Thiscarcoststoomuch.Don’tyouhavesomething（cheap）?
23.Therearemany（tour）visitingBeijingeveryyear.
24.Chongqingisinthe（west）partofChina.
25.I’m（extreme）sorrytohavetakenyourbagbymistake.
四、根据语境，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时加助动词或情态动词）。
1.Wearelookingforwardto（visit）theGreatWall.
2.Harryprefers（read）inthelibraryratherthanstayathomealone.
3.Studentsatschoolshouldn’tgettheirears（pierce）.
4.Bothcoatslookniceonme.Ireallydon’tknowwhichone（choose）.
5.Moretreesandflowersshould（plant）tomakeourhometownbeautiful.
6.WhenIgothome,mypetdog（lie）onthefloor.
7.YaoMingisoneofthemostpopularbasketball（play）aroundtheworld.
8.Ifit（rain）tomorrow,wewon’thavethefootballmatch.
9.They（agree）witheachother,sotheyarguedforalongtime.
10.There’snothinginterestingintoday’snewspaper.Howabout（listen）totheradio?
11.EveryyearmanyJapanese（come）toChinatolearnChinese.
12.---Whydidn’tyoucomeandopenthedoorforme,dear?
---Oh,sorry.I（cook）inthekitchen.Ididn’thearyou.
13.Somefood（taste）good,butitisusuallybadforourhealth.
14.It’sraining.Whynot（take）araincoatwithyou?
15.DearEric,yourroomistoodirty.Itshould（clean）rightaway.
16.Thefilm（begin）bythetimeIgottothecinema.
17.---Keepquiet,kids.Dad（sleep）inthenextroom.---OK,Mom.
18.Asteenagers,we’reoldenough（help）withhousework.
19.Weknoweachotherwellbecausewe（be）friendssincetenyearsago.
20.Allofthestudentsare（suppose）tohandintheirhomeworkontime.
21.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessI（invite）.
22.WangLinlikesEnglish.Hespendslotsoftime（read）Englishmagazineseveryday.
23.Thiscompany（establish）in1860.
24.Allofyouareverybusy（get）readyfortheexam,aren’tyou?
25.You’dbetter（nothurry）.Thereisstillenoughtime.
五、根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词。
1.n:
themiddletimeofthedaytime
2.i:
apieceoflandwithwateraroundit
3.e:
togivehopeorconfidencetosb.
4.h:
almostnot
5.j:
tobecomeamemberof
6.f:
atlast
7.c:
someonewhocollectsthingsthatareinteresting
8.n:
someonewholivesnexttoyouornearyou
9.f:
of,inorfromanothercountry
10.w:
tomakecleanwithwater
六、根据句意及括号中的英文提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.Myuncle（togetto）inShanghaionDecember18th,2011.
2.Ifounditvery（noteasy）totakecareofkids.
3.The（sickperson）hasbeeninhospitalforthreemonths.
4.Mr.Smithwill（togetback）homeintwodays.
5.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher（withoutanynoise）.
6.Herfriendwasbornin（theninthmonthoftheyear）,1998.
7.Ifyouliveinanewcitywithoutfriends,youcanbevery（unhappybecauseofbeingalone）.
8.SilencefellasI（togoorcomeintoaplace）theroom.
9.Myfatherwasstill（notsleeping）atmidnight.
10.Jack（toputonethingoveranother）hisfingerwithacleanclothandpressedithard.
11.Iwantto（topasstime）moretimewithmyfamily.
12.Tommy,（tohelpremember）metobuysomemilktonight.
13.Iwill（tothinkcarefully）puttingoffthemeeting.
14.They（togive）himaverygoodjob,buthedidn’tacceptit.
15.WherecanIgetmyiPad（tofix）?
七、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
A
scienceinventterribleembarrassnorthfunnyfinalcollecthonestweigh
1.Theofthefishis3.5kilos.
2.ThePalaceMuseumhasalarge.Peoplecanlearnalotfromit.
3.ChinahasdecidedtoallowtheWaltDisneyCompanytobuildathemeparkinShanghai.
4.Mr.BeanistheofallthecomediesthatIhaveeverseen.
5.Wedon’tbelieveSambecauseheisaboy.
6.Herearewhattheyhavelearnedfromthestudies.
7.I’mfeelingill.Ican’tgotoschooltoday.
8.ThetelephonewasbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.
9.BeijingliesinthepartofChina.
10.Ifeltwheneveryonelookedatme.
B
twoticketbusyauntwashpossiblewindquietwriteinfluence
1.---Doyouoftenthedishesaftermeals?
---Yes,Ido.
2.Mybirthdayiscoming.I’llbuyheranicegift.
3.Tedwasbyhisgrandfather.
4.---It’s.---Let’sgoandflyakite.
5.We’dliketentotonight’smagicshow.
6.Mr.GreenhasbeentoSydney.That’swhyheknowswellaboutit.
7.LiuYongkeepsallthetime.Manyreaderslikehisarticles.
8.Afterthebabyfellasleep,Momclosedthedoorbehindher.
9.PudongAirportisoneoftheinternationalairports.
10.Humans’walkinginspacetellsusthatnothingis.
八、根据语境及所给汉语提示，用短语的适当形式补全句子或对话。
1.AlthoughIdidn’tdowellinmylessons,Inever（放弃）.
2.He（张贴）anoticeaboutthechangeinpricejustnow.
3.Bequiet.Letme（专心于
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