高考英语完形填空能力强化练习一及解析.docx
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高考英语完形填空能力强化练习一及解析
2019高考英语完形填空能力强化练习一及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。
（一）
DarMumandDad,
Itwasagreat1tosendmeovertoBritaiontolearnEnglishthissummer.I've2somanystudentsfromSweden,Franceandall3theworld.
ThefamilyIlivewith4verynice.Buttheyhavesome5habits.Theydrinkteaall6:
atbreakfast,intheafternoonandatbedtime.7theyeatbutterwithsaltinit!
8Igooutintheevening,Iofteneatfishandchips.The9iswrappedupinanewspaper;atleast10thepapertakesyourmind11thefishandchips!
Hereonthecoast,we12bybus.Iwasknockeddownbyanoldladythe13daybecauseIdidn'tstandinthequeue（长队）;she14meovertheheadwith15handbag.Englishpeopleseemveryquiet16reserved（缄默的），usually.Ifwe17anoiseonthebustheylook18anduncomfortable.SoIwasverysurprisedtosee19violenttheybecomeaboutqueues.
MostEnglishpeopleonlytalkaboutthe20.Butthen,theydohavealottotalkaboutrain,wind,andsometimesfog.21,ifyouaskthemdirections,theysuddenly22verychattyandgoon23hours.
I'dliketocomebackherenext24toseeallmyfriendsagain—oh,yesandtolearnsome25English.
Yourlovingson,
Hans
1、
[]
A、surprise
B、method
C、idea
D、wonder
2、
[]
A、touched
B、understood
C、met
D、visited
3、
[]
A、from
B、throughout
C、in
D、over
4、
[]
A、is
B、are
C、looks
D、appear
5、
[]
A、poor
B、strange
C、good
D、wonderful
6、
[]
A、morning
B、week
C、day
D、year
7、
[]
A、And
B、But
C、So
D、Then
8、
[]
A、As
B、Since
C、Sometimes
D、If
9、
[]
A、meal.
B、food
C、supper
D、vegetable
10、
[]
A、noticing
B、seeing
C、watching
D、reading
11、
[]
A、to
B、through
C、into
D、off
12、
[]
A、go
B、ride
C、move
D、travel
13、
[]
A、other
B、very
C、early
D、next
14、
[]
A、caught
B、hit
C、grasped
D、jumped
15、
[]
A、my
B、one
C、her
D、the
16、
[]
A、though
B、and
C、even
D、but
17、
[]
A、have
B、hear
C、get
D、make
18、
[]
A、untouched
B、worried
C、moved
D、excited
19、
[]
A、so
B、very
C、how
D、little
20、
[]
A、price
B、weather
C、food
D、dress
21、
[]
A、Also
B、However
C、Thus
D、Certainly
22、
[]
A、are
B、go
C、become
D、turn
23、
[]
A、afew
B、last
C、several
D、for
24、
[]
A、week
B、month
C、season
D、year
25、
[]
A、more
B、good
C、British
D、well
（二）
ThereisanamusingstoryaboutKingAlfredduringhiswars.Atonetimetheenemywas1.Alfred'ssoldiershadallrunaway,andtheKingwas2inaforest.Itwaslate,andAlfredwastiredand3.Afterwalkingfor4hecametoalittle5.He6thedoorandaskedfor7andshelter（住处）forthenight.Therewasapoorwomaninthecottage.ShedidnotknowthatAlfredwasking8hisclothesweretornanddirty.Shelethimin,andtoldhimtositdownby9towarm10.Sheaskedhimto11hercakes,whichwerebaking（烤）,whileshewenttothewellto12water.
PoorAlfredhad13importantthingstothinkaboutthanthecakes,whichhesoon14.Whenthewomancameback,hercakeswereall15.Shewasveryangry.
“Yougood-nothing,worthlessman!
”shesaid.“Youwantto16,butyoucannotevenwatchthemforaquarterofanhour.Takethat!
Andthat!
Andthat!
”Shebeganbeating17withabigstick.
Justthensomeoftheenemy'ssoldierscametothecottage.They18KingAlfredtomakehimprisoner.Whentheysawthewoman19himtheyneverconsideredthathewastheKing;theythoughtthathewasher20.Sotheylaughedandpassedon.LatersomeofAlfred'sownsoldiersfoundhimandbowedbeforehim.WhenthepoorwomanlearntthatitwastheKing21shehadbeaten,shewasverymuch22.Shekneltdownandaskedformercy.
“Donotbeafraid,mygoodwoman,”saidAlfred23.“Yourstringstick24.WhenIhavedriventheenemyoutofthecountryIshallremembertheserviceyouhavedoneforme,”Hedidnotbreakhis25.
1、
[]
A、winning
B、losing
C、cryingout
D、fighting
2、
[]
A、safe
B、alone
C、lone
D、cool
3、
[]
A、cold
B、hot
C、hungry
D、cool
4、
[]
A、sometimes
B、sometime
C、sometime
D、sometimes
5、
[]
A、building
B、palace
C、cottage
D、house
6、
[]
A、answered
B、locked
C、found
D、knockedat
7、
[]
A、trouble
B、advice
C、money
D、food
8、
[]
A、although
B、until
C、unless
D、as
9、
[]
A、thewindow
B、thebed
C、thefire
D、thetable
10、
[]
A、hisfeet
B、himself
C、hisclothes
D、hiscap
11、
[]
A、eat
B、watch
C、taste
D、lookat
12、
[]
A、fetch
B、take
C、bring
D、carry
13、
[]
A、more
B、very
C、much
D、many
14、
[]
A、forgot
B、ate
C、remembered
D、cooked
15、
[]
A、ripe
B、lost
C、gone
D、burnt
16、
[]
A、rest
B、hide
C、eat
D、learn
17、
[]
A、herhusband
B、thetamedog
C、heroldcat
D、thepoorking
18、
[]
A、weresearching
B、werelookingfor
C、werefinding
D、hadlookedfor
19、
[]
A、beating
B、hiding
C、teaching
D、helping
20、
[]
A、father
B、son
C、husband
D、mother
21、
[]
A、that
B、which
C、what
D、why
22、
[]
A、proud
B、afraid
C、glad
D、calm
23、
[]
A、snearing
B、laughing
C、crying
D、shouting
24、
[]
A、beatmeblackandblue
B、frightenedmetodeath
C、nearlydrovememad
D、savedmylife
25、
[]
A、experience
B、gain
C、hatredforthewoman
D、promise
（三）
ItwasTom'sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfistjourneyonLondon'sUndergroundRailway.Against1adviceofhisfriends,hewasdeterminedtotravelalone.
He2thestationshortlyafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Thisisabadtimeto3inLondon,becausecrowdsofpeoplegohomefromwork4thishour.Hehadtojoinalong5ofpeoplewhowerewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimself7bythemansellingtickets.However,hegottherightticket8theendand,byaskingpeoplethe9,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwaspackedtight10people.Hedidnot11togetonthefirsttrain,buthewas12tomovenearertheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetter13togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas14forwardontothetrainbythe15ofpeopleformbehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrain16off.Hewasunabletoseethenamesofthestationswherethetrain17,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth18alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tom19off,feelinggladthathis20hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenly21thathehadcometoastationhehadneverheardof.Heexplainedhisdifficulty22amanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha23onhisface,theman24Tomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheopposite25.
1、
[]
A、an
B、some
C、any
D、the
2、
[]
A、arrived
B、entered
C、got
D、reach
3、
[]
A、leave
B、visit
C、stay
D、travel
4、
[]
A、on
B、in
C、at
D、by
5、
[]
A、group
B、team
C、queue
D、crowd
6、
[]
A、turn
B、term
C、time
D、occasion
7、
[]
A、understand
B、understood
C、understanding
D、understandable
8、
[]
A、in
B、at
C、by
D、on
9、
[]
A、route
B、track
C、way
D、path
10、
[]
A、for
B、of
C、in
D、with
11、
[]
A、manage
B、succeed
C、fail
D、possible
12、
[]
A、able
B、sure
C、easy
D、achieve
13、
[]
A、position
B、state
C、mood
D、way
14、
[]
A、hurried
B、crowded
C、forced
D、swept
15、
[]
A、push
B、rush
C、drag
D、brush
16、
[]
A、began
B、drove
C、ran
D、moved
17、
[]
A、pulled
B、stopped
C、rested
D、reached
18、
[]
A、pause
B、stop
C、place
D、rest
19、
[]
A、pushed
B、put
C、got
D、set
20、
[]
A、journey
B、travel
C、visit
D、voyage
21、
[]
A、followed
B、realized
C、thought
D、recognized
22、
[]
A、with
B、in
C、for
D、to
23、
[]
A、laugh
B、look
C、smile
D、state
24、
[]
A、explained
B、said
C、told
D、advised
25、
[]
A、direction
B、path
C、route
D、journey
（四）
Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeableto1theattentionandinterestofyourstudents,youmustbea2speaker,withagood,strong,3voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto4whatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.
5agoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill6hisclass:
he7thewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis8,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpress9.Listentohim,andyouwill10theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways11accordingtowhatheis12about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn't13thathewillindeedbeabletoact14onthestage（舞台）,forthereareveryimportant15betweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor's.The16hastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe17wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart,18hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually19beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem20onthestage.
Agoodteacher21inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis22:
theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders,andiftheydon't23something,theywillsayno.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents,whichisinhisclass.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust24itashegoesalong.
Ihaveknownmanyteacherswhowerefine25inclassbutunabletotakepartinastageplaybecausetheirbrainswouldn'tkeepdiscipline（规定）:
theycouldnotkeepstrictlytowhatanotherhadwritten.
1、
[]
A、pay
B、hold
C、give
D、know
2、
[]
A、clear
B、slow
C、quick
D、loud
3、
[]
A、frightening
B、fearing
C、exciting
D、pleasing
4、
[]
A、act
B、talk
C、say
D、repeat
5、
[]
A、Listen
B、Look
C、Watch
D、Observe
6
升级会员 