高考英语辅导与练习20.docx
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高考英语辅导与练习20
高考英语辅导与练习(20)
二完形填空LoveisJustAThread
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe26tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t27in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper,it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I28satdownbesideherandlookedather.
“Isthereany29betweenyouandDad?
”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith30inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
31atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.
"Susan,”’Shesaid32.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa33,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan34beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis35.”
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext36.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere37,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk38onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso39.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese40themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould41intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?
”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike42withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”43hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis44,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta45inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
26.A.expensiveB.lowC.cheapD.high
27.A.playB.talkC.actD.perform
28.A.silentlyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.happily
29.A.moneyB.loveC.timeD.distance
30.A.surpriseB.joyC.disappointmentD.satisfaction
31.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For
32.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.regretfullyD.thoughtfully
33.A.troubleB.pleasureC.quiltD.cloth
34.A.hardlyB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever
35.A.valuableB.insideC.trueD.priceless
36.A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring
37.A.freeB.backC.fineD.ready
38.A.continuouslyB.worriedlyC.constantlyD.slowly
39.A.gentleB.perfectC.pleasedD.thankful
40.A.putupB.tookupC.madeupD.setup
41.A.runB.recoverC.standD.work
42.A.walkingB.1ivingC.sittingD.chatting
43.A.ExaminingB.SeeingC.NoticingD.Reading
44.A.practiceB.observationC.experienceD.activity
45.A.threadB.thingC.jewelD.light
Exercise2
Everyfast-foodemployeeknowsthatthedrive-throughwindowistheworstposition.Thewindowstickswithconstantice;theroarofengineshurtsyour41;yourwordsarelostinthehowlingwind.
Ona42afternoon,everythingchanged.
Everyonceinawhile,thesub-zerotemperaturesseala43windowsshut.Driversdon’texactlyenjoyhavingtostandoutsideinthecold,44theirordersintoaspeakerbox,whentheyexpecttodrivethroughontheirheatedleatherseats.Insuchcases,mostcustomerstendtoshowtheirannoyancetotheemployees.
Thiswomanwas45.
“I’llgetthenextcar’s46aswell,”shesaidasshecameuptothewindowtopay.Shestoodoutside,47muchsnowonherhair.Thoughshewasobviouslyfreezing,herbright48litupherfacelikeafire.
“Youcan’t49theirdrinks,”Isaid,confusedandtired.
“No,butI’llbuythem,”shesaid.“Payitforwardandallthat.”
Completelypuzzled,Ichargedheras50,andwhenthenextcustomerarrivedatthewindowIexplainedwhathadjusthappened.Iwatchedashis51changed—firstangrytobeoutinthecold,then52attherandomactofkindness,andfinally,delightedbyhis53.
“IsupposeI’llpayforthenextorderthen,”hereplied,noddingandwavingattheimpatientdriver54him.He55overthecashandreceivedhispre-paidhotdrink.
Thetrendcontinued.Customersarrivedannoyed,onlytoleave56andpleased.Somewereshockedtospendmuchmorethantheyhadexpected,57othersendedupreceivingtheirorderforlessthanhalftheprice.
Fivevehiclespassed,thenten,thentwenty.Noonerefusedtopay.Customersstoodatmywindow58afist-fullofchangetobuydrinksforacompletestranger.Carsdroveoff,honking(鸣笛)and59theirthanks.
Itonlytakesonecustomer,oneperson,tochangetheentire60oftraffic.Itonlytakesonemoment,onesmile,towarmupeventhecoldestofdays.
41.A.earsB.handsC.feetD.back
42.A.freezingB.sunnyC.warmD.usual
43.A.truck’sB.vehicle’sC.car’sD.lorry’s
44.A.offeringB.throwingC.screamingD.cancelling
45.A.politeB.angryC.popularD.different
46.A.numberB.coffeeC.feeD.order
47.A.coveringB.increasingC.gatheringD.falling
48.A.eyesB.smileC.hairD.annoyance
49.A.payB.takeC.buyD.bring
50.A.instructedB.requestedC.directedD.suggested
51.A.gestureB.expressionC.figureD.feeling
52.A.inspiredB.upsetC.surprisedD.disappointed
53.A.turnB.senseC.deedD.luck
54.A.beyondB.beforeC.besideD.behind
55.A.tookB.lookedC.handedD.thought
56.A.shyB.calmC.anxiousD.regretful
57.A.whileB.sinceC.asD.unless
58.A.makingB.emptyingC.lyingD.holding
59.A.explainingB.sendingC.introducingD.casting
60.A.jamB.rowC.flowD.line
二阅读理解ATheGreatBarnAdventure
OnemorningwhenIwas11,Iexploredthetown’sabandonedroundgrainbarn(谷仓).Ifoundachainedslidingdoorthatwaswideenoughformetopassthrough.
Inside,therewasaheavysmellofdeadmiceinthedark.Aftermyeyesadjusted,Inoticedashaft(升降机井)thatroseallthewaytothetopofthebarn.Ononesidewasaone-manelevatorwithalongropeandroller.
Isteppedontotheplatformandgavetheropeadragandtheelevatorbeganslidinguptheshaft,butstoppedhalfway.Afterabriefpanicattack,Inoticedholesinthewallatregularintervals,formingaladder.Forreasonsknownonlytoan11-year-old,Idecideditwouldbebettertogoupthandown.So,withshakinghands,Ibeganclimbingthewall.
Afterwhatseemedlikeforever,Ireachedthetopoftheshaft.Istoodup,dustedmyselfoffandfoundabsolutelynothingofinterest.Itwasjustanemptyroomwithaladderleadinguptotheroof.Iclimbedallthewayuphereforthis?
ThenInoticedafireextinguisher(灭火器),whichI’dalwayswantedtoshootoff.Sothiswasthechanceofalifetime.Itriedit,and,muchtomysurprise,thethingworked!
Itshotoutathickcloudofpowderthatinstantlyfilledtheroom.Icouldn’tbreathe.Iwasgoingtochoketodeath,andthey’dprobablyneverevenfindmybody.
Luckily,Irememberedtheladdertotheroof.Iclimbedup,poppedthestrawroofandsawabrightbluesky.
Isuddenlyrealizedthedustandpowderpouringoutofthetopcoulddrawattention.Sowhenthedusthadsettled,Iclimbeddownandslippedoutofthechaineddoor.I’mnotsureifIwasmoreexcitedaboutbeingaliveoraboutnotbeingcaught,butIranallthewaybackhome.
1.Whentheauthorgotinsidethebarn,he_______.
A.noticedamanontheelevatorB.openedthechainedslidingdoor
C.sawmanydeadmiceinthedarkD.foundashaftleadingtothetop
2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheauthor’sadventure?
a.Theelevatorstoppedhalfway.b.Heenteredtheroundgrainbarn.
c.Heclimbedtothetopoftheshaft.d.Hefoundafireextinguisherandshotitoff.
A.b-a-c-dB.a-c-b-dC.c-a-d-bD.b-c-a-d
3.Aftergettingoutofthechaineddoor,theauthormightfeel_______.
A.inspiredB.relievedC.surprisedD.disappointed
4..Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorwasprobablyaboyfullof_______.
A.passionsB.dreamsC.curiosityD.imagination
B
TheextraordinaryEastgateBuildinginHarare,Zimbabwe’scapitalcity,issaidtobetheonlyoneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprinciplesasthetermitemound(白蚁堆).
ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuilding,whichhasnoair-conditioningandalmostnoheating.Thebuilding—thecountry’slargestcommercialandshoppingcomplex—useslessthan10%oftheenergyofaconventionalbuildingofitssize.TheEastgate’sownerssaved$3.5millionona$36millionbuildingbecauseanair-conditioningequipmentdidn’thavetobeimported.
Thecomplexisactuallytwobuildingslinkedbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium(天井)opentotheair.Fanssuckfreshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspacesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents(通风口).Asitrisesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinallyexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys.
Duringsummer’scoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byday,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuilding,tocirculatetheairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents.
ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareis1600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtemperaturechanges—daysaswarmas31℃commonlydropto14℃atnight.“Youcouldn’tdothisinNewYork,withitshots