河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期质量检测英语Word版试题.docx
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河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期质量检测英语Word版试题
洛阳市2018—2019学年高二质量检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthebikenow?
A.Atthebackdoor.B.Inthegarden.C.Underthestairs.
2.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwoshirts?
A.$10.B.$20.C.$18.
3.Whatdoesthemandosometimes?
A.HelearnsFrench.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Hegoeshiking.
4.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?
A.Keepapet.B.Keepadog.C.Keeptheroomclean.
5.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirst?
A.Shocked.B.Angry.C.Depressed.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemanfindhard?
A.Gettingreadyforthefinalexam.
B.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.
C.Findingaseatinthelibrary.
7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?
A.Waitforaseat.B.Riseearly.C.Waitinline.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howistheweatherfortomorrowaccordingtotheweatherreport?
A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
9.Whatwasthewoman’splan?
A.Stayingathome.B.VisitingDisneyland.C.Goingshopping.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’retheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Areport.B.Asoccergame.C.Aweekendplan.
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Sunday.C.Wednesday.
12.Whaturgentthingdoesthemanneedtodo?
A.TalktoMissLee.B.Workonhisreport.C.Attendaclass.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whosebirthdaypartyaretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman's.B.Theman's.C.Thewomanandhermother's.
14.Onwhichdaywasthewomanspeakerborn?
A.August1st.B.August5lh.C.August15th.
15.Whobuysthebirthdaygifts?
A.Themother.B.Thefather.C.Thebrother.
16.Whatdotheyoftendoafterthebirthdaypartyisover?
A.Watchavideo.B.Gotobed.C.Gooutwithfriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Medicalcare.B.Americanpresidents.C.ClaraBarton,
18.Whatdidthespeakermention?
A.AroadaccidenLB.Anearthquake.C.Ahousefire.
19.WhowasthefirsttothinktheRedCrosswasnecessaryinAmerica?
A.ClaraBarton.B.Thepresident.C.Thesoldier.
20.WhyisClaraBartonfamousintheUS?
A.BecauseitwasshewhobroughttheRedCrossthere.
B.BecauseshehelpedsetupthefirsthospitalintheUS.
C.Becauseshehadthecouragetotalktofourpresidents.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
GameCampNation
Thissummer,useyourchildren’sloveforvideogamestofueltheirfuture.Ourgroupsarekeptsmall,andourstaffencouragepeer（同龄人）interactionthathelpsmakefriendseasily.AtGameCampNation,campersaged7-17canleamcomputerprogram,designvideogames，programspecialeffectsandcreate3Dcharacters.
CampInvention—StewartElementarySchool
Itisanexciting，week-longsummeradventurewithlessonsaboutscience，technology，engineeringandinnovation（创新）•Childrenworktogethertoseeksolutionstoreal-world,andincreasethescientificknowledgebaseofparticipants.Theprogramgiveschildrenhands-on,innovativefun,whilepresentingthemwithchallengesandcooperationthroughinnovation.
PGAJuniorGolfCampatCountryClub
Theweek-longsummercampsprovideanexcellentopportunityfortheyouthtolearngolf,[tcombineslearningandfuntogethertoimprovetheirtechnicalskills,developstronggolfcoursemanagementthroughbothon-courseplayandoff-coursegames.Overnightcampsforadvancedplayersareheldatnationally-praisedfacilitiesandprovideopportunitiesforseriousgameimprovement.
IncrediFixinNewJersey
Thissummerprogramsareall'aboutthefunandexcitementofmakingmovies!
ChildrenwillworkinageappropriategroupsandgothroughallofthestepsthatHollywoodproducersgo.Studentsbrainstorm,storyboard,andworktogetherinallprograms.Instop-motionanimation（定格动画）programs，studentscreatecharacters,backgrounds,filmandrecordvoice-overs,inlive-actionprograms,studentsdirect,workasafilmcrewandlearnfilm-makingtechniques.
21.Whichisthebestchoiceforaseniorstudentinterestedinprogramming?
A.GameCampNation.B.CampInvention.
C.PGAJuniorGolfCamp.D.IncrediFix.
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutPGAJuniorGolfCamp?
A.Itmainlyadmitsadvancedplayers.
B.Itoftenorganizesgolfcompetitionsnationwide.
C.Itsparticipantsshouldhaveabasicknowledgeofgolf.
D.Itsparticipantswilllearngolfskillsinafunenvironment.
23.Tomakeacartoonmovie,thecampersofIncrediFixaresupposedto.
A.makeuprolesandstories
B.learnmanyactingtechniques
C.meetupwithHollywoodproducers
D.competeforfamousproducers’attention
B
WhatwaslifelikeinWhitbywhenthetownwasnotatouristattractionbutaworkingfishingport?
Firstandforemost,itwascommunitylife.Youwerepartofgroupthatknewandcaredaboutyou,asyoudidaboutyourneighbors.Peopletendedtoliveinonehouseforthewholeoftheirlife,oftencontinuingwithamarriedsonordaughtertakingonthehouseholdresponsibilitiesandcaringfortheirageingparents.Therewasafriendlinessandasharingofonesjoysandtroubleswithotherpeople.Lonelinesswashardlypossible.Awidowedmanmightfindhiswashingquietlydoneforhim,ormaybesomekindofbakingleftonhisdoorstep.Anewlyconfined（分娩）motherwouldhavefewworriesaboutthecareofherotherchildrenastheywouldbeleftwithaneighbor.Andinduecourseshewouldrepay.thekindnesswithasimilarservice.
Perhapsthehardestpartwasthewatersupply.Intheolddaystherewasapumpinanearyard.Muchlater,pipedwaterwasledtoasharedtapineachyardwhereonefilledthedailybuckets.Itwasoftentheirchildren’sjobtogetthewaterinbeforegoingtoschool.
InWhitby,middle-classpeoplelivedalongsidethosewhowereverypoorindeed.Butdespitetheextremepoverty,Whitbypeoplewereverygoodatmakingthebestofthingsanddidnotairtheirpovertypublicly.DignitywasimportantandmostpeopletriedtokeepsomewSundaybest”clothes.
Romanticastheartistsmayhavefoundit,Whitbyundoubtedlyhaditsproblems.Accesstotheupperfloorswasoftenbywayofwoodenstepsandgalleriesoutside.Roofsleaked,floorsrobed，plaster（石膏）felloff.Peoplewouldjokeabouthowwelltheirhouseswereventilated（通风的）.
Perhapsthestateoftheupkeep（维修）ofthehousesleftmuchtobedesired,butthatwasthelandlord’sresponsibility,notthepeoplewhoactuallylivedinthem.Butfortheirparttheydidtheirbest,cleaningtheflooreveryweek.Notonlythat,theyalsocleanedtheyardstepsfromtopLobottom.
24.WhatdidlifeinWhiLby’scommunilyusetobelike?
A.Peoplemovedouttoliveelsewherewhentheygotmarried.
B.Peoplelivedinharmonywiththeirneighbors.
C.Awindowedmanwouldfindithardtomanagehislife.
D.Childrenwereusuallybroughtupbytheirgrandparents.
25.WhatcanweconcludefromthetextaboutpeoplefromWhitby?
A.Theyfeltquitecomfortableabouttheirpoverty.
B.Themiddleclassandthepoorwereofteninconflict.
C.Theyshowedrespectforeachotherthoughtheywerepoor.
D.Theycaredabouttheirpublicimageeveniftheywerepoor.
26.WhatwasthemainproblemthatmostofWhitbypeoplehad?
A.Theylivedinverypoorconditions.
B.Theyfoundithardtogetwaterfromapump.
C.Theydidn’tknowhowtokeeptheirhousesventilated.
D.Theywerenotactiveenoughtoincreasetheirincome.
27.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeWhitbypeopleintheolddays?
A.Romanticandartistic.B.Caringandoptimistic.
C.Friendlyandopen-minded.D.Cautiousandintelligent.
C
OnJune8，1936，fiveX-36planestookofffromMainetoEngland.Thegroupwaspartofacampaignlaunchedtosupportallied（同盟的）aircraftnumbersinEuropetofighttheGermanNazis.Nearly700aircraftsuccessfullywentthroughthissecretflyingroute,wSnowballRoute”，stoppingtorefuelinsecretairbaseslocatedinGreenland.However,thefiveX-36aircraftmetwithaseverestormthatmisdirectedthecrewandforcedthemtobumpreciousfuel.TheaircraftwereforcedtocrashlandontheicecapoftheArcticandallwereburiedundericelater.
70yearslatereightengineersseekingtheremainsoftheX-36aircraftdiscoveredanobjectintheshapeofaplaneburiedwithintheicecap.Theyusedradartolookintotheice.ToconfirmtheobjectlocatedbytheradarwasanX-36plane,theyusedathermalprobe（热探针）tocutaholethroughtheicetoadepthof350feet.Uponbringingitback,theyfoundsomethingredcoveringtheprobethatlaterprovedtobeakindofliquidusedinthistypeofaircraft.
PlansareunderwaytofreethelostX-36fromtheiceand,ifpossible，rebuilditsoitcanonceagaintakeflight.ItmaybethesecondtimethatanX-36hasbeenrebornfromtheice.In1995，therestingplaceofanX-36wasfoundbymembersoftheGreenlandExpeditionTeam,rheythencutacavearoundit.Overthecourseofseveralmonths，theplanewasdissembled.Althoughittookalongtimetofinishthejob，itwasmucheasiertohandletheseparatedparts.Thus，theaircraftwaseventuallybroughtbacktothesurface.ThenmuchrepairworkmadetheX-36flyagain.
TherestingsiteofthenewlydiscoveredX-36planepresentsanotheropportunitytobringbackapieceofhistoiy.ThankstothegreatfundingsupportfromthegovernmentsoftheUS，GreenlandandtheUK,it’saprojectthatcouldbeginnextsummer.
28.Whydidth^fiveX-36
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