英语运用能力模拟测试.docx

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英语运用能力模拟测试

2008年英语运用能力模拟测试

PartOne VocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Therearetenincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Theformergovernorwithdrewfrompoliticallifeandas________hewassoonforgotten.

A.anend 

B.aresult

C.anoutcome 

D.anevent

2.Withthegradualimprovementoftransportationandcommunications,farmershavenowhadeasier__________tocitiesandtowns.

A.access

B.reach

C.approach

D.touch

3.Corruptionintherunningofthecity’slargestbankwas__________inPeople’sDailyyesterday.

A.detected

B.detested

C.exposed

D.discovered

4.Thesoftwareisapopulartoolinbusiness,whereit____________andsimplifiessuchproceduresasbudgeting.

A.putson

B.putsforward

C.takesafter

D.speedsup

5.Yourfirstcontactwithanemployerwillbeeithertoapplyforaknownjobopeningortofindoutifanyjobsare____________.

A.opened

B.hired

C.available

D.variable

6.Scarcelysuchanexcitingfootballmatch.

A.haveIeverseen 

B.Ihaveeverseen

C.sawI

D.Isaw

7.ItwasinthenameoffreedomKennedyledhiscountrydeeperintoitscruel,hopelesswarinVietnam.

A.when 

B.as

C.while 

D.that

8.______,wewentoutforaswiminthelake.

A.Thedaybeinghot 

B.Itwashot

C.Itishot 

D.Thedaywasnot

9.Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethatitisabouttimethegovernmentfurthermeasurestocontrolthepopulation.

A.musttake 

B.istaking

C.takes 

D.took

10.Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreasedonequartertothreefourthsofadegreesince1850.

A.by

B.at

C.to 

D.with

PartTwo ReadingComprehension

Directions:

Therearethreepassagesandtwoadvertisementsinthispart.Eachpassageandthetwoadsarefollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

D.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Allthepeoplewhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreathope:

tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhisshopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromise

D.Itsaid,"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!

"

ForseveralweeksMrs.Whitehoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,however,sheneverlostheart.Herkitchenwasfullofthingswhichshedidnotreallynee

D.Herhusbandtriedagainandagaintopersuadehertogiveitup,butshejustwouldn'tlisten.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeuptosay,"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbaskettodayisfree."

OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuysometea.Sherushedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttothedesktopayforit.Asshewaswalking,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomingup."Madam,"hesaidwarmly,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!

Youareourluckycustomertoday.Everythingyou'vegotinyourbasketisfree."

11.Peoplewenttothesupermarketto_____________.

A.buyfood

B.beluckycustomers

C.getfreethings

D.meetthemanager

12.Mrs.Whiteisdifferentfromherfriendswhowere______________.

A.easilysatisfied

B.notalwayshopeful

C.suretosucceed

D.notinterestedinfreefood

13.Mrs.White'shusbandtriedto_______________.

A.cheerherup

B.stopherfromgoingtothesupermarket

C.stopherfrombuyingunnecessarythings

D.makeherlesshappy

14.Whenthemanagertoldherthatshewastheluckycustomer,Mrs.Whitewouldbe_______________.

A.verytired

B.happierthaneverbefore

C.rathersad

D.enthusiastic

15.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Everyonehashisluckyday.

B.Thesupermarketisdishonest.

C.Thesupermarketmightjustplayatricksocustomersshouldbemorecautious.

D.Wivesshouldlistentotheirhusbands.

Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Beijing’stophotelsarefieldingscoresofcallsfromforeignersandChinesepeopleeagertobookroomsduringthe2008OlympicGamesintheChinesecapital.Theluxuriousandrecently-renovatedBeijingHotelsaidithadreceivednearly100telephoneinquiriesfrompeoplewantingtobookroomsduringtheGamessinceBeijingwonitsbidtohosttheevent."Outofthesepeople,foreignersmakeup30to40percent,includingpeoplecallingfromtheUnitedStatesandEurope,"ahotelsalesmanagersurnamedSongsaid.

MinutesbeforethedecisionbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)wasannouncedinMoscow,thehotelhadalreadyreceived50to60suchphonecallsfromwould-begame-goersgamblingontheresult.DomesticcallershavemainlycomefromthesouthernprovincesofGuangdongandFujian.Songsaidthehotelwasnottakingreservations,butonlynotingdownnamesofcallers,becausesevenyearswastoofarinadvance.ThehotelalsomaybeusedbytheIOCandwouldthenneedtosetasideroomsforIOCmembers,hesaid.

Beijingwillhavemorethan800hotelswithstarratingsbeforetheOlympicGamesin2008.Thecitycurrentlyhas20five-starhotels,34four-starhotelsand338otherhotelswithlowerratings.About70hotelswillbedesignatedtoaccommodateathletesandOlympicofficialsduringtheGames.

16.Inthisparagraph,whichofthefollowingisthemostpossiblereasonformanypeopletobookroomsintophotelsinBeijing?

A.The2008OlympicGameswillbeholdthere.

B.MoreforeignerswanttocometoChina.

C.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesandEuropeareeagertovisitChina.

D.Thosehotelscanoffergoodservice.

17.Inthesecondparagraph,thementioned50to60bookingphonecallsarefromthosewho______________.

A.didnotknowtheresult

B.wantedtogambleontheresult

C.believedthatBeijingwouldbethewinner

D.areIOCmembers

18.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.BeijingHotelhasjustbeenopenedrecently.

B.TherearetoomanyluxuriousthingsinBeijingHotel.

C.BeijingHotelwillprepareroomsforthosethathadbookedtheroom.

D.NotonlyforeignersbutalsonativepeoplewantedtobookroomsforGames.

19.InBeijingthereare______hotelsinBeijingwithstarsatpresent.

A.20

B.34

C.about400

D.morethan800

20.Whatisthisreportmainlyabout?

A.Phoneinquiresabouthotelbookingsforthe2008OlympicGames.

B.BeijingHotelisoneofthemosttophotelsinthecapital.

C.Beijingwillhostthe2008OlympicGames.

D.VisitorsfromallovertheworldwillcometoChinaforthegames.

Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Woodcarvingreferstotheartofcreatingordecoratingobjectsofwoodbycarvingwithasharp,hand-heldtool.Thisformofarthasahistoryofover1,000yearsandauniqueartisticstyle.ThefollowingissomeintroductionaboutwoodcarvinginAmerica.

WoodcarvingbeganasanecessityinAmericaanddevelopedintoanart.Becauseofthelackofothermaterials,earlysettlerswereforcedtomaketoolsandutensilsoutofwoo

D.Atfirst,thesearticleswerewhittledwithaknife,butwhenpioneercraftsmensetuptheirprimitiveshopsmostofthemwerefashionedonalathe--amachinewhichholdsanobjectandrotatesitwhileitisbeingshapedbyatool.

However,evenafterMassachusetts-bornThomasBlancarddesignedalathewhichcouldturnirregularshapes--aninnovationthatmadepossiblemassproductionofgunstocks,shoelasts,oblongandsquarewoodenwares--craftsmenwhocoulduseknifeandchiselskillfullywerestillindeman

D.Somefoundreadyemploymentinshopsofcabinetmakers,whileothers,carveddecoy.Stillothersspecializedincreatingshopsigns,shipfigureheads,orindecoratinginteriorwoodwork.Afewevenacceptedcommissionstomakebustsofprominentcitizens.

21.ThispassagemostlikelycamefromalongerworkaboutearlyAmerican_________.

A.artsandcrafts.

B.politicalleaders.

C.loggingindustries.

D.fashiondesign.

22.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstsettlersusedwoodfortheirutensilsandtoolsbecauseitwas_________.

A.durable.

B.inexpensive.

C.available.

D.attractive.

23.Thepassagesuggeststhattheearlyshopsformakingtoolswere__________.

A.notverysophisticated.

B.knownfordoingveryquickwork.

C.dependentonimportedmaterials.

D.frequentedonlybyfashionablepeople.

24.WhichofthefollowingobjectswasanimportantwoodworkingtoolusedbyearlyAmericancraftsmen?

A.Abust

B.Adecoy

C.Afigurehead

D.Achisel

25.Inthelastsentence,theword“bust”mostprobablymeans__________.

A.theupperpartofone’sbody

B.self-portrait

C.painting

D.clothes

Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Becauseofitspotentialforcuttingcosts,thedistributionstepinthemarketingprocessisreceivingmoreattention.Distributioninvolveswarehousing,transportingandkeepinginventoryofmanufacturedproducts.Takeaneverydayproductlikefabricsoftener.Afteritcomesofftheassemblyline,it'spackedincartonsandtruckedtowarehousesaroundthecountry.Whenorderscomeinfromretailers,thefabricsoftenerisdeliveredtosupermarketshelves.Thisisdistribution.

Probablythemostcrucialareaforcontrollingcostsisinventory.Companiesdon'twanttooverproduceandhaveunsoldstockoftheirproductpiledupinwarehouses.Wholesalecompaniesandlargeretailchainsemployseveraltechniquesforinventorycontrol.Thisiswherethecomputerrevolutionreallyhadanimpact.Computerizedinformationsys

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