现代大学英语听力3答案1.docx

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现代大学英语听力3答案1.docx

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现代大学英语听力3答案1.docx

现代大学英语听力3答案1

Unit3

Taks2

A.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6..F

B.JduywatchedabitofTvlastnight.Beforethefootballcameon,sheswitchedoverjusttoprotest,forshecouldn'tbearfootball,andthusshesawtheendofthefilmTheGraduate.Whenthefootablecameon,sheturnedovertoaprogrammeonfoxes.Afterthefoxed,sheturnedoverbacktoseewhowonthefootball,butonlysawthebeginningofthenews.Thenshepackedupandwenttobeed.

Task4

A.1.a2.a

B.1.F 2.F 3.T

C..castingthefilm

1）Buildingthemoviesaroundafamousstar

l Afamousstarisagreatassettotheflilm.Itattractsfansautomatically.Financialsuccessdependsonhowmanypeoplecometoseeit.

l Famousstarsareveryexpensive.Theytakeattentionawayfromthestoryitself.Theydistracttheaudience.

2）castingmovieswithunkownactorsandactresses.

Moviecentersaroundthestoryitself.Makethemoviemorebelievable.

Filmingthemovie

）soundstages—bothpicturesanddialogsarerecorded

2）partiallyfilmedonlocation—inarealsetting

Allthesceneswithabigstarcanbedonefirst,orallthescenesshotatthesamelocationcanbefilmedatthesametime.

Task5

2.weneverfounditdiffculttooccupyoursparetime

3.weusedtoenjoycivilizedpleasures

4allourfreetimeisregulatedbyTV

5.Itdemandedandobtainsabsolutesilenceandattention

6.wholegenerationsaregrowingupaddicatedtoit

7.Itisauniversalpacifier

8.rubbishycommercialsorspectaclesofsadismandviloence

9.vastquantitiesofcreativework

10.theycannotkeeppacewithdemandsandmaitainhighstandardsaswell

11.becomesavillage;isrecordedpreliteratcommunites;utterlydependentonpicturesandthespokenword.

12.Itencouragespassiveenjoyment

13Itcutsusofffromtherealworld

14fromcommunicatingwitheachother

15howtotallyirrelevanttelevisionistorealliving

Task7

A. 1.,T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F6.F 7.F 8.F

B.1.a 2.b 3.a 4.c 4.b 6.b 7.b 8.c

Task8

1.d 2.d 3/c4.b 5.a

Task9

1. ItistakenfromaGreekwordandaLatinword

2. TVprovidesjobsforhundredsofthousandswhomakeTvsetsandbroadingcastingequipment.Italsoprovidesworkforactors.Technicians,andotherswhoputonprograms.

3. SomehospitalsuseTVtoallowmedicalstudentstogetclose-upveiwofoperations

4. Bythemid-1960s.90%ofthehouseholdsintheUnitedStateshadatleastoneTvset.

5. Communicationssatellitesteleviseprograms“live”fromallovertheworld.

6. Bythemid-1960s,thenationalnetworkswerebroadcastingmostoftheirprogramsincolor.

Task10

Watchingtelevisionisthemostpopularleisure-timeactivityinBritain.Peakviewingtimeisbetween7:

30and10O`clockintheevenings.

Thetwoagegroupswhichwatchtelevisionmostarechildrenbetween5and14andpeopleover50. childrenaged5to14watchtelevisiononaveragefor23hoursaweek.Theover-fiftieswatchonaveragefor17hoursaweek.

TelevisionisdividedbetweentBBC1,BBC2andthecommercialstation,ITV.ThereisnogreatdifferencebetweenBBC1andBBC2andITV,butprogrammesonBBC2tendtobeofamoreintellectual orculturalnature.

Programmesbefore9pmarealsosuitableforchildren,soprogrammeswithscenesofviolenceorsexareusuallyshownafterthistime.MostviewersinBritainswitchoffthetelevisionafterabout10:

30andgotobed.Thosewhowanttostayupcanoftenwatchafilmora“achatroom”，aninterviewwithafamouspersonality until1am.

However,themostpopularprogrammesofallarethenewsbulletins.

Unit4

Task2

Safty;developingcountries;

1. containharmfu;chemicals;2.productinformationonthecontainers

1. otherorganisms 2.publichealth;contralinsectsthatspreaddisease

Productionproblems;usetherightchemicals.

1. TheUNagenciesreportthatthemarketvalueofpresitcidesindevelopingcountireslastyearwasaboutthreethousandmilliondollars.

2. TheagenciescalledforworldwideacceptanceoftheFoodandAgricultureandWorldhealthOrganizationpesticides.Rulea.Theysaythiswouldheldguarateethesafeproductionofandtradeinpesticdes.

Task4

A. paidoff;fallbackon;asecurity;operationexpenses;completedisaster

B. 1.Someofthemcookthemeals,cleanthehouseandtakecareofthekidseveryday.

2.Yes.Thatisespeciallysoaftertheyhavehadoneortwobadyearswhentheycouldn'tmakemoney.

3.Whentheirchildrenaresmall,theywerewiththeirparentstogoouttowork;whentheyareverysmall,Sharondidn'tgooutasmuchasshewouldlate.

4.Shethinksthatinthiswaythechildrenarealotmoresel-reliant.Theylearntoworkandtheylearnresponsibility.Theylearnalotaboutlifebybeingcontinuallyinlifewithanimals.

Task5

A． 1.75%；half;intheeastandsouthofEngland;ineasternScotland;cereals;inhillyareas;therichergrassofthelowlands

2.173;70

3.TheMinistryofAgricultureFisheryandFood;theNationalFarmers`Union.;2%;25%;

4.1973；theEuropeanCommunity

B.1.First,farmerscomplainthattheirworkismademoredifficultbyrulesandregulationthathavebeenintroduced.Second,theyalsoclaimthatqutotasystems.Whichlimittheamountofproducetheycansell,nakeitimpossibletomakeaprofit.

2.Manyfarmersletfarmcottages,offerbedandbreadfasttotourist,andgrowstrawberriesinordertogainsomeextramoney.

3.BecausetheCAP`sset-sidepolicyisseenashelpingfarmersgetrichfordoingnothing.

4.Farmersareoftenciriticizedfordestroyingwoodsandhedgesaodforpoisoningtheenvironmentwithfertililizersandpesticides.Farmersmayalsobeaccusedofcrueltytowaidstheiranimals.

Landused

Uselesslandandgrowmorkindesofplant.

Uselandintesivelyandgrowthesamecroponthesamelandyearafteryear.

Fertilizerused

Useorganicmaterialsandcompost

Usechemcialfertilizer

Thewaytowatercrops

Reducetheneedforirrigation

Useirrigationintensively

Themethodtocontrolpests

Usehelpfulinsectstokillharmfulones

Useinsecticides

Task8

Farmingchsngedverylittlefromearlytimesuntilabout1700.inthe1700sanagriculturalrevolutiontookplacewhichledtoalargeincreaseintheproductionofcrops.Thisincreaseofcropscameaboutinalargepartbylittlemorethanthefinaldestructionofmedievalinstitutionsandthemoregeneraladoptionoftechniquesandcropswhichhadbeenknownforalongtime.Includedinsomeofthesechangeswasalsotheadoptionofcropsfromthe“newworld”suchascornandpotatoeswhichproducedaverylargeyield.

Inthe1850s.theindustrialrevolutionspilledovertothefarmwithnewmechanizedmethodswhichincreasedproductionrates.Earlyon,thelargechangeswereintheuseofnewfarmimplements.Mostoftheseearlyimplementswerestillpoweredbyhorsesoroxen.Thesenewimplementscombinedwithcroprotation.ManureandbettersoilpreparationledtoasteadyincreaseofcropyieldinEurope.

Theadventofsteampowerandlatergaspoweredenginesbroughtawholenewedimenisontotheproductionofcrops.Yet,evenasrecentlyas100yearsago,fourfitfthsoftheworldpopulationlivedoutsidetownsandwereinsomewaydependantonagriculture.

Unitfive

Task1

A. 1.Morethan38million.

2.Ms.StaneckiisanUNAIDSSeniorAdviser.Shesaysthatsomeofthefastest

3.Intravenousdruguse

4.Anti-AIDSdrugarewidelyavailablethere.ThishasmadesomepeioplepaylessattentiontothedangerofbecominginfectedwithHIV.

B.1F 2F 3F 4.T

C.wrosening;fivemillion;Afirca;25million;onemillion;increase;politicalandfinancial；haveaccess;oneinfive;morethanhalf

Task2

A. 1.40,000;addicted;nature;nurture

2.won`t;addict;prone

3.genetic;fixed;fated

4.regulations;implications;

B.1.a 2.b 3.a

C.1.Humangenesareallunderclosestudyinlaboratories.

2.Itimpliesthatinsurancecompaniesoremployersmighttakeadvantage

Task5

ShelleyTraveres

LindaJenkins

RayIshwood

Whatmedicalproblemdidhe/shehave?

Backache

Wart

Arthritis

Howdidthedoctortreathim/her?

Givinghertests

Recommendinganoperation

Givinghiminjections

Wastheexperiencesatisfactory?

Didthepatientgetbetterlater？

Yes

Whatwasmghtbethecauseoftheproblem?

Harddeskchair

stress

Coldandrainyweather

1.Heshouldhaveaskedsomequestions,likewhatkindofworkshedid,orhowlongshespendatthecomputereveryday.

2.Acupuncture

3.Theyhavetobemorecarefulbeforetheyrecommendoperation.

4.Hetendstogetbetterwhenit`swarmer.

LindaJenkins---Atlanta,Geogia

ShelleyTravers-----NewYorkCity

RayIshwood----Eugene,Oregon

Task6

A． 1.c 2.b

B． Overacts;immunesystem;reaction;thesting;bloodpressure;breathe;medicine

C． Immunesystem;

Red;ithcyeyes;runnynose;difficultbreathing;

Normal

Allergic

Task7

A. 1.T2.F. 3.F 4.F 5.F

B. Definition;prevention;anunusual;antibodies;symptoms;untreated;death;thething;anallergicreaction

C. Underskin;redbump;lesssensitive;severaltimes

Unit6

Task1

A. Inthefiveshortadvertisements,sofabeds,.Awomen`smagazine,acarbuyer`smagazine,akindofsoapandaradioprogrammeonmusicareadvertised.

B. 1.a 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.c

C. 1.T 2.F 3.F

Task3

A.1b 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.d

B. 1.F 2.T 3.F

Task4

BritainBroadcastingCororation；

publiccorperation;thelicencefees

IndependentTelevision;

Private;theadvertisements

Subtle;goandmakeacupofteaorwalktheirdog

Theyarewonderful;thisonl

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