浙江省宁波市咸祥中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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浙江省宁波市咸祥中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题
某某省某某市咸祥中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillLisadofirst?
A.Cleantheroom.B.Eatsomething.C.Washclothes.
2.Howwilltheweatherprobablybetomorrow?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.
4.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardgoingtoapartytonight?
A.Excited.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.（模棱两可的）
5.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Amovie.B.Aparty.C.Atour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtocook?
A.Pizza.B.Steak.C.Friedchicken.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’scooking?
A.Great.B.Terrible.C.Average.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whichplacedidthemanoncevisit?
A.ScienceMuseum.B.WestminsterAbbey.C.BuckinghamPalace.
9.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atatravelagency.B.Onthestreet.C.Athome.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhomainlyusestheUSALearns?
A.Youngchildren.B.Adults.C.Middleschoolstudents.
11.WhatwillJamesusethecoursefor?
A.Increasingvocabulary.
B.LearningAmericanculture.
C.TakingaUSCitizenshipcourse.
12.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthecourse?
A.Fromafriend.
B.Fromawebsite.
C.Fromamagazine.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatisHughJackman?
A.Asalesman.B.Amusician.C.Anactor.
14.HowmanyTonyAwardsdidTheMusicManwin?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
15.WhatisTheMusicManmainlyabout?
A.Afast-talkingsalesman.
B.Astyleofmusic.
C.Aboy’sband.
16.WhatdoesJasonplantodoonMay20th?
A.Joinaband.
B.Visitthewoman.
C.Watchthemusical.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whydidmanypeopleetotheshelter?
A.Toadoptadog.
B.ToseeWolfgang.
C.Tovisittheshelter.
18.WhywasnoonewillingtotakeWolfganghome?
A.Hewasverydangerous.
B.Hewastoonoisy.
C.Hewasquiteheavy.
19.WhoisErinMcManus?
A.Adoglover.
B.Aworkerintheshelter.
C.Wolfgang’sformerowner.
20.WhatisErinMcManuspleasedwith?
A.Wolfgang’sprogressonweightloss.
B.ManyfollowersinWolfgang’sInstagram.
C.ThejoyofenjoyingWolfgang’spany.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ThetraditionalChineseLongtaitouFestival,orDragonHeads-raisingDay,fallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmontheveryyear,andrecognizesthestartofspringandfarming.
Ancientpeoplebelievedthatafterthisday,rainfallincreasesbecausetherain-bringingDragonKinghasawakenedfromhiswintersleep.Awell-knownphrasegoes，“Eryueer,longtaitou”，meaning，“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshishead.”
ThefestivalcelebratesancientagrarianChineseculture,andwhilesomeoftraditionalwaystocelebrateitarenolongerpracticed,otherscontinuetoexist.
Themostfamoustraditionisgettingahaircut.Somebelievethatgoingtothebarberonthisdaygetsridofbadluck,whileothersbelievegettingahaircutduringthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendarbringbadluck.Anothersayingwarnsthatcuttingyourhairinthefirstmonthwillcauseyouruncletodie.Althoughtodayfewpayattentiontoit,itwasonceatraditiontolineupoutsidebarbershopsonthedayofLongtaitou.
PeopleeattofuballsinEastChina’sFujianProvinceduringthefestival,andoftenmaketofuandvegetableballstoprayforfamilyandbusiness.FriedbeansarethetraditionalfestivalfoodforpeopleinpartsofShandongProvince.Eatingchengyaocakes,whicharemadewithstickyrice,duringthefestivalisatraditioninSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince,owingtothesaying，“IfyoueatchengyaoonLongtaitou,yourwaistwon’thurtallyear.”Meanwhileotherfoods,likenoodles,dumplings,andspringrolls,arenamedafterdragonbodypartstomarktheday.Noodlesaredragon’sbeard（longxu）,dumplingsaredragon’sears（longer）,springrollsaredragon’sscales（longlin）．
21．WhatdidancientpeoplebelieveafterDragonHeads-raisingFestival?
A．Thedragonliftshishead.B．There’smorerainfall.
C．Thedragonisstillsleeping.D．There’slessrainfall.
22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agrarian”meaninParagraph3?
A．Agricultural.B．Industrial.C．Travelling.D．Manufacturing.
23．WhatdopeopleeatinSuzhouduringthefestival?
A．Tofuballs.B．Friedbeans.C．Chengyaocakes.D．Dumplings.
B
“ThemovieAmericanSniperison.”Isaidtomyhusband.
Wedecidedtowatch，thinkingitwouldtakeourmindsoffmyhusband’ssituationatwork.Hehadbeenworkingwiththesameorganizationforabouttwenty-threeyears，andthemanagement，hesuspected，waspreparingtolethimgo.ThesignswereprettyclearandIfelthispain.
IwonderedifAmericanSniperwasthewrongmovietowatchandconsideredchangingthechannel.Maybesomethinglighterwasgood.Afamilyedywithlaughterwouldhavebeenmoreupliftingformyhusband.
WeturnedthevolumedownasoursonJameswasstudyinginthenextroom.
“Youknowthismovieisbasedonatruestory，”Isaid，halfthinkingaboutmyhusband’ssituationandhalfwatchingthemovie.
“Yes.”hereplied.“It’sbasedonChrisKyle’sbook.”
IthoughtaboutalltheyoungmenwhohadlosttheirlivesinIraq.“SomeofthoseboyswereonlyacoupleofyearsolderthanJames，”Isaid.
AsIwatchedthemovie，Ibegantorealizehowsmallourproblemsreallywere.“Youknow，othercouplesarewonderingiftheirsonsaresafeonabattlefield，andherewearewithoursonperfectlysafeinthenextroom.”
Overthenexthour，themoodinourroomchangedfromdepressiontogratitude.Howfortunatewewere!
Oursonwashealthyandsafe.Wehadaroofoverourheadsandcouldwalkoutsidewithoutworryingwhethertherewouldbebullets（子弹）flyingthroughtheair.Asformyhusband’sjob，hecoulddosomethingelse—somethingthathewouldlove.
Lookingatthebigpictureandmovingfrom“depressiontoreflection”havemadeallthedifference.
24．Whatproblemdidtheauthor’sfamilyface?
A．Thehusbandwouldlosehisjob.
B．Thehouseroofwasbroken.
C．Therelationshipbetweenthecouplewasbad.
D．Thesondidpoorlyinhisstudies.
25．Whydidtheauthorwanttochangethechannel?
A．Shepreferredsomethinglighter.
B．Themoviewasveryboring.
C．Shewasconsideratetowardsherhusband.
D．Herhusbandlikedfamilyedies.
26．Whatmadetheauthorfeelbetter?
A．Thinkingofunfortunatefamilies.
B．Watchingafunnyfamilyedy.
C．Herhusband’swordsoffort.
D．Thetouchingstoryinthemovie.
27．Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthetext’?
A．Getsomepowerfromamovie.
B．Begratefulforwhatwehave.
C．Staystronginthefaceofdifficulty.
D．Wecanalwayscontrolourlife.
C
Afternoticingthathereighthgradestudentshadproblemsfocusingduringmathclass,aNorthCarolinateacherdecidedtochannel（引导）theirenergyinadifferentway-cycling.
Itdoesn’tsoundlikethemostmonthingtododuringmathclass,butBethanyLambeth,ateacherfromWakeCounty,saysthateversinceshefixedthecyclingmachinesunderherstudents’desks,thequalityoftheirworkhasimprovedgreatly.Theyarepayingmoreattentiontowhattheteacherssay,andmostimportantly,theyarenolongerfidgetingallthetime.
“Before,theyweredrummingontheirdesksortouchingotherstudents.Theydon’tdothatanymorenow.Theirfeetaregettingthemovementout,”shesaid.“Therehasbeenahugeincreaseinthequalityofourstudents’workandadropintheamountofmissingwork.Ithinktheworldischangingalotandkidsneedtobeabletodosomethingdifferent.”
Lambethfixedthecyclingmachinesattheendoflastyear,whichcostaround$150each.Thecostwascoveredbymoneyfromkindpeople.Notalldeskshavepedals（踏板）underthem,sonotallthechildrenhavetouseone.Theschoolishopingtogetmorepedalsbecauseoftherolecyclingmachinescouldplay.
Thekidsclearlylovethenew“toys”.SofiaFedele,oneofLambeth’sstudents,saidcyclinghelpedherfocusonherworkduringclass.“Iusuallytapmyfeetandstufftokeepmefocused.Ithinkpedalingismuchbetter.Itkeepsmeexercisingandfocused,”shesaid.
QuinnSpear,anotherstudentinLambeth’sclass,alsomentionedthegoodeffectonhealthofcyclingduringclass.Hetoldreportersthathehadpedaled5.5milesandburned133calories,allbefore10a.m..
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fidgeting”inparagraph2mean?
A.Showinginterestinclass.
B.Doingsomethinguseful.
C.Keepmovingthebody.
D.Takingnotescarefully.
29.WhyisQuinnSpearmentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Toshowthekidslovethemachines.
B.Totellusthathehaschangedalot.
C.Toprovethatheisanicestudent.
D.Toadvisereaderstofollowhisexample.
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?
A.Theschoolhelpsstudentsconcentrateonclass.
B.Anewwayofexercisingisbeingpopular.
C.HowstudentsinaNorthCarolinaschoolhaveclass.
D.Howamachinechangesstudent’sperformanceinclass.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yourlifeisbuiltaroundthechoicesyoumake.Themorechoicesyouhave,themoredifficultthesechoicesaretomake.___31__
Gatherimportantinformation
Doyourhomeworkwhenyoumakeabiglifedecision.Knowandunderstandalltheavailablechoicesandtheinfluenceeachmayhave.___32___Seekinformationfromprofessionalsandlearnotherpeople’sexperience.Besuretocheckthesourcesyouuse,particularly
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