人教新目标版英语初二下册Unit 10单元检测卷 附答案.docx

人教新目标版英语初二下册Unit 10单元检测卷 附答案.docx

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人教新目标版英语初二下册Unit10单元检测卷附答案

八年级英语下册Unit10单元检测题

一．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.Joeandhisclassmatesplantoraisemoneyforchildren_______needthisSunday.

A.withB.forC.fromD.in

（）2.Hehasagood______forfaces.soheissurehehasn'tseenthewomanbefore.

A.decisionB.feelingC.memoryD.relation

（）3.Mycousinhaslovedmoviessinceshefirst______tothecinema.

A.goesB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.went

（）4.—It'sa（n）______thatyouhavetoleavesosoon.

—Nevermind.We'llmeetnextweek.

A.opinionB.shameC.markD.deal

（）5.Mike,youshouldcallfirst,________whenyou'regoingtobelate.

A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.especiallyD.simply

（）6.Youshouldalways________youroilandwaterbeforetakingyourcaronalongtrip.

A.offerB.checkC.reportD.weigh

（）7.Sam___________coinssincehewaselevenyearsold,andnowhehashundredsofthem.

A.collectsB.collectedC.hascollectedD.hadcollected

（）8.Theyaresingingto____________moneyforpoorchildreninruralareas.

A.bringB.takeC.raiseD.collect

（）9.—Canwetrusttheman?

—Yes.He's______enoughandhenevercheatsothers.

A.nervousB.awakeC.braveD.honest

（）10.IfirstmethimaweekagowhileI_________alongBridgeStreet.

A.walkedB.haswalkedC.iswalkingD.waswalking

二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?

You’llenjoyyourgood11evenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeit12.Hereareafew13waystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

1.14!

It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmood（心情）butalsobringothersagoodmood.

2.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryand15whatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.

3.Takesome"16"time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.together.

4.17.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourblood（血液）flowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethem18youaresad.Tryand19themeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadness20.Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮丧）,gotoseeadoctor.

（）11.A.luckB.daysC.foodD.drink

（）12.A.bigB.nervousC.smallD.crazy

（）13.A.difficultB.braveC.smartD.simple

（）14.A.SmileB.RunC.StandupD.Sitdown

（）15.A.lookforB.findoutC.careforD.writedown

（）16.A.himB.herC.meD.them

（）17.A.RestB.StudyC.WorkD.Exercise

（）18.A.althoughB.whenC.beforeD.after

（）19.A.practiceB.collectC.pushD.follow

（）20.A.downB.amazingC.longD.away

三．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?

Thepopulation（人口）isgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.

Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast（至少）oneineveryroom.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.

Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

（）21.Inthefuturetherewillbe_______.

A.muchmorefruitB.morepeopleC.lessvegetablesDlesspeople

（）22.Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta_____________inthefuture.

A.robotB.cowC.TVsetD.computer

（）23.Inthefuturepeopledon’thaveto__________________

A.worklonghoursB.workfastC.walkonfootD.eatmeat

（）24.Peoplemaynoteat_________asmuchastheydotoday.

A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice

（）25.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat___________.

Amanypeopledon’thavetoworkB.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork

C.peoplehavetoworkfastD.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots

（B）

ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivities（活动）oftheday.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.

What'sgoingonintheothercountries?

Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway？

Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?

What'slivinginthedeepest（最深的）partofthesea?

Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcoursepeoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?

Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.

TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds.TVoftengivesusnew

ideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.

（）26.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause.

A、allpeopleliketowatchTVB、manypeoplehavetheirownTVsets

C、watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthecity

D、TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople

（）27.WecanwhenwewatchTV.

A、answerTVmanyquestionsB、askTVmanyquestions

C、knowwhat'sgoingonintheworld

D、goandliveintheothercountries

（）28.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause.

A、TVsetsaremoreexpensivethanradio

B、peoplecanwatchandhear

C、it'seasiertobuyaTVthanaradio

D、peoplecan'tknowanythingwithoutTV

（）29.“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”means.

A、wecanlearnmoreandthinkmorewithTV

B、somethingiswrongwithourminds

C、weareinterestedinTV

D、onlyTVcanopenourminds

（）30.Fromthepassageweknow.

A、weshouldstopreadingtowatchTVonlyB、it'sgoodtowatchTV

C、it'snotgoodtowatchTVD、peopleshouldn'twatchTV

C

Dannyhasahappyfamily.Theirparentslovehimverymuch.Hehasmanygoodfriends.Heoftengetspresentsondifferentdays.Heisahappyboy.

OnChristmasDay,Dannywashappytogetasoccer.Buthefeltangrywhenhesawotherchildrengetmorepresentsthanhim.

Oneevening,FatherChristmasvisitedDannyandsaidtohim,“Comewithme,myboy!

IwillshowyouhoweachchildgetshisChristmaspresent.”

FatherChristmasshowedDannyabigmachineandtoldhim,“WhenIvisitchildren,Iusethemachinetotellmeifthechildrenarehappyandwhatpresentsarethebestforeachofthem.”

“Well,itmustbebrokenbecauseInevergetasmanypresentsasothers,”shoutedDanny.

“No,itworkswell.Yourfamilyloveyou,youhavemanyfriendsandyougetthefullhappiness,soyoudon’tneedtolookforhappinessinmaterial（物质的）things.However,thelonelychildrenwon’tgetmuchhappinessevenifIgivethemlotsofpresents.That’sthebigdifferencebetweenyou.”

Dannycouldn’tsayawordafterhearingFatherChristmas’words.

（　）31.Dannygotangrybecause_____onChristmasDay.

A.hedidn’tgetapresentB.hegotfewerpresentsthanotherchildren

C.hegotmorepresentsthanotherchildrenD.hedidn’tgetasoccer

（　）32.FatherChristmaswenttovisitDannybecausehewantedto_________.

A.givehimmorepresentsB.showhimsomethinginteresting

C.showhimhowchildrengettheirpresentsD.tellhimsomestories

（　）33.FatherChristmasusedthemachineto______.

A.makepresentsforchildrenB.helpchildrenlookforhappiness

C.choosethebestpresentsforeachofthechildren

D.tellpeoplewhathappinessis

（　）34.Dannymightfeel_______afterheunderstoodFatherChristmas’words.

A.angryB.tiredC.happyD.sorry

（　）35.WhatdidFatherChristmaswanttotellDanny?

A.Happinessisnotgettingmorepresentsbutfeelingnotlonely.

B.Howtogethappier.

C.Notallthechildrenareashappyashim.

D.Don’tlookforhappinessinmaterialthings.

D

KimaniisfromKenya.Heisoneoftheworld'soldestprimaryschoolpupils.HestartedprimaryschoolwhentheKenyangovernmentintroducedfreeprimaryeducation.Hedidn'tgotoschoolasachildbecausehisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling.

Kimaniisasuccessfulstudent.Hehasachievedalotsincehestarted.Hedecidestobecomethebeststudentoftheschool.Hegiveshelpandadvicetoteachersandotherpupilsintheschool.TheheadteacherisverypleasedwithKimani'sachievements—"WhenKimanistartedschool,hecouldn'tholdapen.NowhehaslearnedtowriteafewwordsinSwahili.”

TheSwahiliandKikuyulanguages,andmathareKimani'sfavoritesubjects.Andhealsoenjoyscience.HesaysEnglishisverydifficultbuthewillkeeptrying.Hesayshehaslearnedalotfromtheotherpupils."Theyteachmegames,"hesays,"andItellthemstories."

Kimaniwaitedalongtimeforhisfirstdayatschlool,buthenevergaveupandfinallyhe

succeeded.HeoncewenttoNewYorktospeakattheUnitedNationsabouttheimportanceoffreeprimary