高考英语写作常用动词及经典句型.docx
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高考英语写作常用动词及经典句型
高考英语写作常用动词及经典句型
二．常用句型
1.Therebe（exist,live,lie,stand…）sb./sth.
2.sb.have（has/had）sth.
3.sb.find/think/feel+it+n./adj.+（forsb.）todosth.
Wethinkitourdutytoworkhard.
Shefindsitnecessarytotakedownnoteswhilelistening.
Theyfeelitimportanttohavesomeworkingexperience.
4.~themost+形容词+名词+（that）+主词+haveever+seen（known/heard/had/read…
HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
5、Nothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V
Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
6、~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~toomuch.再怎么...也不为过
Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyes
toomuch.
7、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...（不可否认的...）
Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.
Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.
8、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都知道...）
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.
9、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的...）
Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
10、Anadvantageof~isthat+句子（...的优点是...）
Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon‘tcreate（produce）anypollution.
11、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子（...的原因是...）
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.
12、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此...以致于...）
Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.
13、Adj/n.+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V~~~（虽然...）
Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
Childassheis,shepaysmuchattentiontoherbehavior.
14、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~
The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈...愈...）
Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.
Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.
15、By+doingsth.,sb.candosth.（借着...，..能够..）（逻辑主语一致）
Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动我们能够始终保持健康。
16、Itissaid/reported/known/thought/believed（that）
Itisbelieved（that）readingincreasesourknowledgeand
broadensourmind.
17、Onnoaccount/Bynomeanscanwe+V~~~（我们绝对不能...）
Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
18、Itistime+S+过去式（该是...的时候了）
Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.
19、根据我个人经验¸…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…
=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…
Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.
20、Thereisnoonebut~~~（没有人不...）
Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。
21、Itis+n/adj+that/todo…
Itisamustthateverybodyshouldknowhowtousecomputers.
Itisconvenientforustobeabletousecomputers
22，Thatisthereasonwhy~~~（那就是...的原因）
Summerissultry/humid.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon‘tlikeit.
23.Forthepast+时间段，S+现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）
Forthepasttwohours,Ihavebeenbusypreparingforthequiz.
24、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。
Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.
25、Itpaysto+V~~~（...是值得的。
）
Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。
26、Itisnouse（good）doing…
It’snogoodtalkingwithoutthinkingcarefully.
27.Itisnecessary/important/essentialthat+sb.（should）+dosth.
Itisimportantthatwe（should）keepthepublicplacesclean.
28、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!
=How+Adj+a+N+V!
（多么...！
）
Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!
Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
29、notonly…butalso
Injustthreeyears,shehadnotonlyfinishedallthelessons,
butalsoreceivedherDoctor’sdegree.
Forestscannotonlyfreshentheairbutalsoreducenoise.
30、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~（因为...）
Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.
31,Iamgreatlyconvinced（that）=Iamgreatlyassured（that） 我深信…
Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.我深信预防胜于治疗
32、not…until
Ididn’tknowthetruthuntilshetoldmewhathappened.
YesterdayIdidn’tgotosleepuntilmidnight.
三．常用短语
1.dogoodto（对...有益），doharmto（对...有害）
Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。
Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。
2.would（not）liketodosth.
（don’t）feellikedoingsth.
hadbetter（not）dosth.
wouldrather（not）dosth.
prefertodo…ratherthando
Comparedwithwomen,menalwaysprefertosleepathomeratherthanspendsomuch
timeshopping.
Tompreferstostayuplatetofinishtheworkratherthanleaveitdonethenextday.
3.~enable+Object（受词）+to+V（..使..能够..）
Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
4.be+forced/obliged+to+V（不得不...）
Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamobligedtogiveupdoingsports.
5.sparenoefforttodosth.
=doone’sutmostto+V=doone’sbest（不遗余力的,尽全力去...）
Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.
Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.
6.becloselyrelatedto~~（与...息息相关）
Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。
7.Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~（对...有很大的影响）
Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.
8.Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V（养成...的习惯）
Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.
9.asif
Hetalksalotasifhekneweverything.ItseemsasifIamthefirstonearrivingatschool.
10.Leavemuchtobedesired（令人不满意）
Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
11.bebasedon（以...为基础）
Theprogressofsocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的
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