生活常用英语单词.docx
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生活常用英语单词
---------有关服装Clothing常用电器----------
flashlight手电筒
fluorescentlamp日光灯
electriccalculator计算器
electricfan电风扇
dictaphone,dictatingmachine录音机
television电视机
electriciron电熨斗
electriccooker电饭锅
electricheater电暖气
electricvacuumcleaner吸尘器
bulb电灯泡
electronicoven电烤箱
radio收音机
microphone麦克风
loud-speaker扩音机
refrigerator冰箱
airconditioning空调
microwaveoven微波炉
---------有关服装Clothing----------
clothes衣服,服装
wardrobe服装
clothing服装
habit个人依习惯.身份而着的服装
ready-madeclothes,ready-to-wearclothes成衣
garments外衣
townclothes外衣
double-breastedsuit双排扣外衣
suit男外衣
dress女服
tailoredsuit女式西服
everydayclothes便服
three-piecesuit三件套
trousseau嫁妆
layette婴儿的全套服装
uniform制服
overalls工装裤
rompers连背心的背带裤
formaldress礼服
tailcoat,morningcoat大礼服
eveningdress夜礼服
dresscoat,tails燕尾服,礼服
nightshirt男式晚礼服
dinnerjacket无尾礼服（美作:
tuxedo）
fulldressuniform礼服制服
frockcoat双排扣长礼服
gown,robe礼袍
tunic长袍
overcoat男式大衣
coat女大衣
topcoat夹大衣
furcoat皮大衣
three-quartercoat中长大衣
dustcoat风衣
mantle,cloak斗篷
poncho篷却（南美人的一种斗篷）
sheepskinjacket羊皮夹克
pelisse皮上衣
jacket短外衣夹克
anorak,dufflecoat带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣
hood风帽
scarf,muffler围巾
shawl大披巾
knittedshawl头巾,编织的头巾
furstole毛皮长围巾
muff皮手筒
housecoat,dressinggown晨衣（美作:
duster）
shortdressinggown短晨衣
bathrobe浴衣
nightgown,nightdress女睡衣
pyjamas睡衣裤（美作ajamas）
pocket衣袋
lapel（上衣）翻领
detachablecollar假领,活领
wingcollar硬翻领,上浆翻领
V-neckV型领
sleeve袖子
cuff袖口
buttonhole钮扣孔
shirt衬衫
T-shirt短袖圆领衫,体恤衫
vest汗衫（美作:
undershirt）
poloshirt球衣
middyblouse水手衫
sweater运动衫
short-sleevedsweater短袖运动衫
roll-necksweater高翻领运动衫
round-necksweater圆领运动衫
suit,outfit,ensemble套服
twinset两件套,运动衫裤
jerkin猎装
kimono和服
ulster一种长而宽松的外套
jellaba,djellaba,jelab带风帽的外衣
cardigan开襟毛衣
mac,mackintosh,raincoat橡胶雨衣
trousers裤子
jeans牛仔裤
shorttrousers短裤
knickers儿童灯笼短裤
knickerbockers灯笼裤
plusfours高尔夫球裤,半长裤
braces裤子背带（美作:
suspenders）
turnup裤角折边,挽脚
breeches马裤
belt裤带
skirt裙子
dividedskirt,splitskirt裙裤
underskirt内衣
underwear,underclothes内衣裤
underpants,pants内衣裤（美作:
shorts）
briefs短内裤,三角裤
knickers女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤
waistcoat背心
slip,petticoat衬裙
girdle腰带
stockings长袜
suspenders袜带（美作:
garters）
suspenderbelt吊袜腰带（美作:
garterbelt）
socks短袜
tights,leotard紧身衣裤
handkerchief手帕
bathingtrunks游泳裤
bathingcostume,swimsuit,bathingsuit游泳衣
bikini比基尼泳衣
apron围裙
pinafore（带护胸）围裙
shoe鞋
sole鞋底
heel鞋后跟
lace鞋带
moccasin鹿皮鞋
patentleathershoes黑漆皮鞋
boot靴子
slippers便鞋
sandal凉鞋
canvasshoes,ropesoledshoes帆布鞋
clog木拖鞋
galosh,overshoe套鞋
glove手套
tie领带（美作:
necktie）
bowtie蝶形领带
cravat领巾
cap便帽
hat带沿的帽子
bowlerhat圆顶硬礼帽
tophat高顶丝质礼帽
Panamahat巴拿马草帽
beret贝蕾帽
peakedcap,capwithavisor尖顶帽
broad-brimmedstrawhat宽边草帽
headdress头饰
turban头巾
---------床上用品：
Bedding;bedclothes---------
Quilt;Duvet被子（充羽毛、绒制成的）
ComforterShell被壳
PillowSham传统式枕套
PillowCase开口式枕套
Cushion靠垫
Valance帷幔
Curtain窗帘
BoudoirPillow闺枕
NeckRoll圆抱枕
BedSheet被单
Sheet包被单
FlatSheet床单
FittedSheet;BedCover床罩
BedSpread;BedSkirt床裙
PillowTowel枕巾
Tablecloth桌布
Throw盖毯
WoolenBlanket毛毯
TowelBlanket毛巾毯
Sleepingbag;Fleabag睡袋
-------食物-------
------传统食物类
烧饼Clayovenrolls
油条Friedbreadstick
韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings
水饺Boileddumplings
蒸饺Steameddumplings
馒头Steamedbuns
割包Steamedsandwich
饭团Riceandvegetableroll
蛋饼Eggcakes
皮蛋100-yearegg
咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg
豆浆Soybeanmilk
米浆Rice&peanutmilk
饭类
稀饭Riceporridge
白饭Plainwhiterice
油饭Glutinousoilrice
糯米饭Glutinousrice
卤肉饭Braisedporkrice
蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg
地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee
面类
馄饨面Wonton&noodles
刀削面Slicednoodles
麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles
麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles
鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles
鹅肉面Goosewithnoodles
鳝鱼面Eelnoodles
乌龙面Seafoodnoodles
榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles
蚵仔面线Oysterthinnoodles
板条Flatnoodles
米粉Ricenoodles
炒米粉Friedricenoodles
冬粉Greenbeannoodle
汤类
鱼丸汤Fishballsoup
贡丸汤Meatballsoup
蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup
蛤蜊汤Clamssoup
蚵仔汤Oystersoup
紫菜汤Seaweedsoup
酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup
馄饨汤Wontonsoup
猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup
肉羹汤Porkthicksoup
花枝汤Squidsoup
花枝羹Squidthicksoup
甜点
糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks
长寿桃LongevityPeaches
芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs
麻花Hempflowers
冰类
绵绵冰Meinmeinice
麦角冰Oatmealice
地瓜冰Sweetpotatoice
红豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice
八宝冰Eighttreasuresice
豆花Tofupudding
果汁
甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice
酸梅汁Plumjuice
杨桃汁Starfruitjuice
青草茶Herbjuice
点心
蚵仔煎Oysteromelet
臭豆腐Stinkytofu
油豆腐Oilybeancurd
麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd
虾片Prawncracker
虾球Shrimpballs
春卷Springrolls
鸡卷Chickenrolls
碗糕Saltyricepudding
筒仔米糕Ricetubepudding
红豆糕Redbeancake
绿豆糕Beanpastecake
猪血糕Pig'sbloodcake
糯米糕Glutinousricecakes
萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty
芋头糕Tarocake
肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs
晶饺Pyramiddumplings
肉丸Rice-meatdumplings
豆干Driedtofu
当归鸭Angelicaduck
槟榔Beatelnut
bread面包
steamedbread馒头
ricenoodles米粉
friedricenoodles河粉
steamedvermicelliroll肠粉
macaroni通心粉
beanthread冬粉
beancurdwithodor臭豆腐
flour-ricenoodle面粉
noodles面条
instinctnoodles速食面
vegetable蔬菜
crust面包皮
sandwich三明治
toast土司
hamburger汉堡
cake蛋糕
springroll春卷
pancake煎饼
frieddumpling煎贴
riceglueball元宵
gluepudding汤圆
milletcongee小米粥
cereal麦片粥
steameddumpling蒸饺
ravioli馄饨
nbsp;cake月饼
--------肉食餐饮单词
鸡鸭：
FreshGradeLegs（thigh）鸡大腿
chickenfryer小鸡块
ChickenDrumsticks鸡小腿
ChickenWings鸡翅
Turkey火鸡
猪肉：
PigsLiver猪肝
Porkribs排骨
Pigsfeet猪脚
PigsKidney猪腰
Pigbag猪肚
PigsHearts猪心
PorkSteak猪排
Lard猪油
Hock蹄膀
牛肉:
OX-Tail牛尾
OX-heart牛心
OX-Tongues牛舌
Roll牛肠
Cowhells牛筋
羊肉：
lambchops羊肉片
legoflamb羊腿
--------肉：
meat肉
beef牛肉
pork猪肉
chicken鸡肉
mutton羊肉
---------西餐餐饮单词----------
牛排与酒:
breakfast早餐
lunch午餐
brunch早午餐
supper晚餐
latesnack宵夜
dinner正餐
hamandegg火腿肠
butteredtoast奶油土司
Frenchtoast法国土司
muffin松饼
cheesecake酪饼
whitebread白面包
brownbread黑面包
Frenchroll小型法式面包
appetizer开胃菜
greensalad蔬菜沙拉
onionsoup洋葱汤
potage法国浓汤
cornsoup玉米浓汤
minestrone蔬菜面条汤
oxtailsoup牛尾汤
friedchicken炸鸡
roastchicken烤鸡
steak牛排
T-bonesteak丁骨牛排
filetsteak菲力牛排
sirloinsteak沙朗牛排
clubsteak小牛排
beer啤酒
draftbeer生啤酒
stoutbeer黑啤酒
cannedbeer罐装啤酒
redwine红葡萄酒
gin琴酒
brandy白兰地
whisky威士忌
vodka伏特加
ontherocks酒加冰块
rum兰酒
champagne香槟
Frenchcuisine法国菜
fastfood快餐
specialty招牌菜
continentalcuisine欧式西餐
dimsum点心
Frenchfires炸薯条
bakedpotato烘马铃薯
mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥
omelette简蛋卷
pudding布丁
pastries甜点
pickledvegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜
crabmeat蟹肉
prawn明虾
conch海螺
escargots田螺
braisedbeef炖牛肉
bacon熏肉
poachedegg荷包蛋
friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋
scrambleeggs炒蛋
boiledegg煮蛋
stonefirepot石头火锅
sake日本米酒
misoshiru味噌汤
roastmeat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片
butter奶油
sashi日本竹筷
----------中餐餐饮单词------------
-------熟菜与调味品:
stringbean四季豆
pea豌豆
greensoybean毛豆
soybeansprout黄豆芽
mungbeansprout绿豆芽
beansprout豆芽
kale甘蓝菜
cabbage包心菜;大白菜
broccoli花椰菜
materconvolvulus空心菜
driedlilyflower金针菜
mustardleaf芥菜
celery芹菜
tarragon蒿菜
beetroot,beet甜菜
agar-agar紫菜
lettuce生菜
spinach菠菜
leek韭菜
caraway香菜
preservedszechuanpickle榨菜
saltedvegetable雪里红
lettuce莴苣
asparagus芦笋
bambooshoot竹笋
ternip白萝卜
carrot胡萝卜
ficustikaua地瓜
longcrookedsquash菜瓜
loofah丝瓜
pumpkin南瓜
bittergourd苦瓜
cucumber黄瓜
whitegourd冬瓜
yam山芋
taro芋头
beancurdsheets百叶
champignon香菇
buttonmushroom草菇
needlemushroom金针菇
agaricus蘑菇
driedmushroom冬菇
tomato番茄
eggplant茄子
potato,spud马铃薯
lotusroot莲藕
agaric木耳
whitefungus百木耳
ginger生姜
garlic大蒜
garlicbulb蒜头
greenonion葱
onion洋葱
scallion,leek青葱
wheatgluten面筋
调味品seasoning
caviar鱼子酱
barbequesauce沙茶酱
tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱
mustard芥茉
salt盐
sugar糖
monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精
vinegar醋
sweet甜
sour酸
bitter苦
lard猪油
peanutoil花生油
soysauce酱油
greenpepper青椒
paprika红椒
staranise八角
cinnamon肉挂
curry咖喱
maltose麦芽糖
bear'spaw熊掌
breastofdeer鹿脯
beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝
saltedjellyfish海蜇皮
kelp,seaweed海带
abalone鲍鱼
sharkfin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird'snest燕窝
roastsucklingpig考乳猪
pig'sknuckle猪脚
boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭
preservedmeat腊肉
barbecuedpork叉烧
sausage香肠
friedporkflakes肉松
BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜
vegetables素菜
meatbroth肉羹
curryrice咖喱饭
friedrice炒饭
plainrice白饭
crispyrice锅巴
gruel,softrice,porridge粥
casserole砂锅
chafingdish,firepot火锅
meatbun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preservedbeancurd腐乳
beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean豆豉豆浆
豆浆Soybeanmilk
板条Flatnoodles
烧饼Clayovenrolls
油条Friedbreadstick
Ricenoodles米粉
（Boiled）dumplings水饺
steamedbuns,steamedbread馒头
Riceandvegetableroll饭团
100-yearegg皮蛋
Saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋
Stinkytofu（Smellytofu）臭豆腐
Riceporridge稀饭
Oilybeancurd油豆腐
Shrimpballs虾球
Glutinousrice糯米饭
Springrolls春卷
Friedricewithegg蛋炒饭
Rice-meatdumplings肉丸
Spicyhotnoodles麻辣面
Hotpot火锅
braisedfood卤味
pickledcucumbers酱瓜
driedturnip萝卜干
--------餐具:
coffeepot咖啡壶
coffeecup咖啡杯
papertowel纸巾
napkin餐巾
tablecloth桌布
tea–pot茶壶
teaset茶具
teatray茶盘
caddy茶罐
dish碟
plate盘
saucer小碟子
ricebowl饭碗
chopsticks筷子
soupspoon汤匙
knife餐刀
cup杯子
glass玻璃杯
mug马克杯
picniclunch便当
fruitplate水果盘
toothpick牙签冷饮
beverages饮料
soya-beanmilk豆浆
syrupofplum酸梅汤
tomatojuice番茄汁
orangejuice橘子汁
coconutmilk椰子汁
asparagusjuice芦荟汁
grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁
vegetablejuice蔬菜汁
gingerale姜汁
sarsaparilla沙士
softdrink汽水
coco-cola（coke）可口可乐
tealeaves茶叶
blacktea红茶
jasminetea茉莉（香片）
teabag茶包
lemontea柠檬茶
whitegouptea冬瓜茶
honey蜂蜜
chlorella绿藻
sodawater苏打水
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