湖北省部分重点中学届高三大联考英语试题.docx
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湖北省部分重点中学届高三大联考英语试题
2010—2011学年度
湖北省部分重点中学高三大联考
英语试卷
第一部分：
听力（满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoesthemanprobablycomeback?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Sunday
2.Whatcoloristheshirt?
A.Blue.B.GreenC.Yellow.
3.HowmuchisahamburgerandCokenow?
A.$2.B.$2.5.C.$4.
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Complaining.B.Apologizing.C.Explaining.
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Goonatrip.B.Buysomefood.C.Waitforataxi.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Intheshop.B.Athome.C.Attheclinic.
7.Whatcausedthewoman'sheadache?
A.Noisychildren.B.Crowdedstores.C.Loudmusic.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthemanbusydoing?
A.Makingatravelplan.B.Visitinghispenfriends.C.Preparingforhisfinalexams.
9.Whydoesthewomansuggestgoingcamping?
A.It'scheaperthantraveling.B.Themanhasnevercampedbefore.
C.Theycancampwherevertheylike.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Bossandsecretary.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Thewomantakesthebustowork.B.Themanlivesclosetohisworkplace.
C.Thewomanoftenmakescakesattheweekend.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatistheboy'sproblem?
A.Hedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforstudying.B.Hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons.
C.Hefindsstudyingdifficult.
13.Whendoeshedohishomework?
A.Afterschool.B.Aftersupper.C.AfterwatchingTV.
14.Whatwillheprobablydo?
A.Stopplayingonthesoccerteam.B.Giveupworkingatthesupermarket.
C.SpendlesstimeattheStudentCenter.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatisthetalkabout?
A.Thehotelservices.B.Thesportscenter.C.Holidayactivities.
16.Whattimeisbreakfast?
A.7:
00-9:
30.B.7:
30-9:
00.C.7:
30-9:
30.
17.Ifyouwanttoplaytennis,whereshouldyougo?
A.Theseventhfloor.B.Behindthehotel.C.Thesecondfloor.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whywastheboyexcited?
A.Hewasgoodatcuttinggrass.B.Hewasthoughttoberesponsible.
C.Hecouldearnmoneytosupportthefamily.
19.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthefirstday'swork?
A.Hewastiredbuthappy.B.Hewasgladnottohavetoworkthenextday.
C.Hefeltashamedthathehadmissedcuttingsomegrass.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellusfromhisworkexperience?
A.Nevertoooldtolearn.B.Teenagerstendtobecareless.
C.Onecanlearnalotfromworking.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21.His_____tobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.
A.destinationB.inspirationC.ambitionD.promotion
22.Nowadaysseniorhighschoolstudentsareburdenedwithtoomany_____,whichismakingthemlessandlessconfident.
A.motivationsB.expectationsC.amusementsD.opportunities
23.Yourjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.
A.permanentB.compulsoryC.temporaryD.fundamental
24．Manyofthemoreformsofcancercanbetreatedsuccessfullyifdetectedearly.
A．usualB．generalC．commonD．popular
25.Cheeseisoneoftheoldesthumanfoodsandisthoughttohavebeendeveloped____8,000yearsago.
A.especiallyB.totallyC.brieflyD.approximately
26.---Will$200_____thecostofthedamage?
---I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.
A.coverB.includeC.doD.afford
27.Theclearsky____fineweather.Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?
A.promisesB.wantsC.expertsD.allows
28.Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.attendtoB.devotetoC.dedicatetoD.contributeto
29.Intheopinionofthedoctor,youaretoofat,soyou’dbetter___toloseyourweight.
A.gooutB.workoutC.giveoutD.giveoff
30.---Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.
---Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.otherthanB.aswellasC.ratherthanD.butalso
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.
Hemayhavethebeliefthatheisnotabletodoit.Achildmaythinkheis_31_becausehedoesn’tunderstandhowtomakethe_32_ofhismentalabilities.Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareunabletolearnnewthingsbecauseoftheir_33_.
Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal_34_becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwithconfidencenecessaryfor_35_,andhewon’tworkhishardestway,eventhoughhemaythinkheisdoingso.Heis_36_likelytofail,andthefailurewill_37_hisbeliefinhisability.
AlfredAlder,afamousdoctor,hada\an_38_likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor_39_inmaths.Histeachertoldhisparentshehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnot_40_toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwo_41_theidea.Heacceptedtheirmistakenthinkingofhisability,_42_thatitwasuselessto_43_andwasverypooratmaths,_44_astheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedata_45_whichnoneoftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.
Alder_46_insolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow_47_withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat_48_.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathswell,butluckilyhelearned_49_inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay_50_himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.
31.AcleverB.shyC.uselessD.stupid
32.A.biggestB.mostC.highestD.deepest
33.A.abilityB.ageC.brainD.knowledge
34.AdecisionB.successC.effortD.trouble
35.A.experimentB.studyC.improvementD.success
36.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore
37.A.destroyB.strengthenC.increaseD.add
38.A.experienceB.exampleC.thoughtD.story
39.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
40.A.blameB.expectC.getD.win
41.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
42.A.refusedB.promisedC.heardD.felt
43.A.manageB.succeedC.tryD.act
44.A.onlyB.almostC.justD.then
45.A.problemB.questionC.topicD.theme
46.A.gaveB.succeededC.failedD.believed
47.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated
48.A.lessonsB.medicineC.subjectsD.maths
49.A.earlyB.deeplyC.lateD.simply
50.A.proveB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint
第四部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.There,rightinfrontofme,wasasmallpieceofwoodeatingagreenleaf.Ilookedagain.Itwasstilleatingtheleaf.WasIseeingthings?
Hadthehotsungottentome?
Afterall,itwassummerinCostaRica,acountryinCentralAmerica.
Ipaused,wipingsweatfrommyeyes.ThenImovedthewoodwithmyfinger.Itstopped.Itlookedupatmewithbigtriangulareyes.Surprise!
Itwasamantid,akindofinsect,insteadofapieceofwood.
Themantidwashangingupsidedownonabranch.Itswingsmadeitlooklikeapieceoftreebark.ThenInoticedsomethingelse.Theleafwasn’taleafatall.Thehungrymantidwasreallyeatinganotherinsect---akatydid.Bynow,allthatwasleftofthekatydidwasapairofwings.Afewmomentslater,thewingsdroppedtotheground.Themantidfoldeditslonglegs.Itsatstill.NowitlookedevenmorelikeapieceofwoodthanwhenIhadfirstseenit.
IthoughtabouthowIhadbeenfooledbythesecleveranimals.ThenIthoughtabouthowthetwoinsectsgoabouttryingtotrickeachother.BothmantidsandKatydidsaremastersofdisguise.Katydidsareparticularlygoodatit.Manylooklikesomethingtheyarenot.Katydidsoftenlooklikeplants.Manyseemtobeleaves.Otherslooklikebladesofgrass.Allday,thebugstrytostayperfectlystill.Becausetheirbodieslooklikeplants,mostpredatorsdon’tbotherthemwhilekatydidseatplants.
51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Anexperienceofwatchinginsects.
B.Thefightingbetweenmantidsandkatydids.
C.Thedisguiseofmantidsandkatydids.
D.Thelivinghabitsofmantidsandkatydids.
52.Whatcausedtheauthornottobelievehiseyesatfirst?
A.Thesightofwoodeatingaleaf.B.Thewoodmovingquickly.
C.Thesunbeingveryhot.D.Mantidsandkatydidsarefightingforfood.
53.Whenthemantidwashangingupsidedownonabranch,itwas_______.
A.havingarestunderthetreeB.waitingforitsotherfood
C.eatingaleaffromthebranchD.enjoyingitsfood---akatydid
54.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthatthemantid_______.
A.mainlylivesonthegreenleavesB.iseasytobefoundbyakatydid.
C.looksmorelikeagreenleafD.isakindofmeat-eater.
B
Amongallthemalignancies,lungcanceristhebiggestkiller;morethan100,000Americansayeardieofthedisease.Givingupsmokingisoneoftheobviouswaystoreducetherisk,butanotheranswermaylieinthekitchen.Accordingtoanewreport,evenheavysmokersmaybeprotectedfromdevelopinglungcancerbyasimpledietarymeasure:
adailyportionofcarrots,spinachoranyothervegetableorfruitcontainingaformofvitaminAcalledcarotene（胡萝卜素）.
Thefinding,publishedintheBritishmedicaljournalTheLancetisapartofalong-rangeinvestigationofdietanddisease.Since1957ateamofAmericanresearchershasmonitoredthedietaryhabitsandmedicalhistoriesof2,000middle-agedmenemployedbytheWesternElectricCo,inChicago.LedbyD
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