上海春季英语五年级第12讲天气表达04ZJX0HLL06B.docx
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上海春季英语五年级第12讲天气表达04ZJX0HLL06B
精锐教育1对3辅导讲义
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学科教师:
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五年级辅导科目:
英语
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时间
主题
M3U2提高训练&天气的表达
学习目标
1.M3U2综合提高复习
2.能对过去和现在的天气情况进行对比描述
3.时态综合复习
教学内容
我们来比拼下看看谁画的天气最准确最美观吧~
M3U2词汇梳理
Words
(词汇)
cloud云rain雨snow雪storm暴风雨fog雾
yesterday昨天degree度weather天气make做
phrases
(词组)
alongtimeage很久以前onthefarm在农场plantsomerice种稻子
cuttherice收割稻子buildanewhouse建造新房子
theEastChinaSea中国东海
名词→形容词
rain---rainycloud---cloudysnow---snowyfog---foggy
storm---stormysun---sunnywind---windy
【知识梳理1】
stormn.暴风雨
词汇扩展:
复数:
storms
∙过去式:
stormed
∙过去分词:
stormed
∙现在分词:
storming
∙第三人称单数:
storms
词汇扩展:
thunderstorm-snowstorm-rainstorm-sandstorm
知识扩展:
指雷电交加的暴风雨.
【知识梳理2】
temperaturen.温度
知识扩展:
在英国,测量温度普遍采用两种不同的标准。
根据摄氏温标(以前称Centigrade),水0度结冰,100度沸腾;根据华氏温标,水32度结冰,212度沸腾。
正式谈论天气时使用摄氏温标。
华氏温标被认为较为过时,不过使用仍很广泛。
在美国,几乎总是用华氏温标。
要想强调天冷,更有可能用摄氏温标,因为摄氏温标表示出的温度更低。
相反,如果强调暖和,更可能用华氏温标。
【知识梳理3】
degreen.度数
词组扩展:
bydegrees一点一点地;逐渐地
知识扩展:
指程度、范围不同,社会地位的高低。
【知识梳理4】
millimetern.毫米
扩展:
可缩写为ml.
知识扩展:
前缀:
milli-表示"千,千分之一"
∙millimeter毫米 (milli千,千分之一+meter米→千分之一米)
∙milligram毫克 (milli千,千分之一+gram克→n.毫克)
∙millisecond毫秒 (milli千,千分之一+second秒→千分之一秒)
【例题精讲】
用括号内单词的适当形式填空:
(rain,sun,cloud,help,fly,strong)
1.Therain______myplantsgrow.
2.Thewindisblowing____________.
3.Peterlikeswindyweather.Hewants_________hiskite.
4.Itwas________yesterday.
5.Wecanseemany_________inthesky.
6.Look!
It________.Wecan’tgoout.
【巩固练习】
I.Writewordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols
1.Here’sthe________________/`weðə/report.
2.Thismorningitwashotand_____________/sʌni/.
3.Thetemperaturewasthirty-five______________/di`gri:
z/.
4.There____________/wə:
/someducksonthefarm.
5.Idon’tlike____________/kəuld/weather.
重点语法
对天气进行询问
sun/sunnycloud/cloudyfog/foggystorm/stormy
rain/rainysnow/snowywind/windy
【知识梳理1】
关键句型
1--What’stheweatherliketoday?
--It’ssunny.
②--Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
--Itwassnowy.
③--Whatisthetemperature?
--It’s12degrees.
④--Whatwasthetemperature?
--Itwas30degrees.
音标
Phonetics---辅音
/θ/thirdthinkmonthmouth
/ð/theythesemotherfather
【巩固练习】
I.Readandwrite
1.一个雨天2.一个雾天
3.帮我种水稻4.吹倒庄稼
5.天气预报6.特别喜欢的天气
7.alongtimeago8.coldandsnowy
II.Lookreadandwrite
1.----Canyouseethe______inthesky?
----Yes,Ican.
2.----what'stheweatherliketoday?
----It's_________.
3.Idon'tlike_______weather.It'stoocold.
4.---Isitsunnyorwindytoday?
----It's_________.
5.It'shottoday.Thetemperatureis45_________.
基础题
I.选择正确的选项
1.______istheweathertoday?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
2、____istheweatherliketoday?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
3、Itis____today,let'sgoouttoplay.
A.sunnyB.rainyC.stormyD.snowy
4、Hesuddenlyreturnedona____night.
A.sunB.rainC.stormyD.snow
5、Idon'tlikeafair______friend.
A.dayB.daylightC.nightD.weather
II.根据音标写出单词。
1.Idon’tlikehot/’weðə/.Ilikewinter/
2.Thesunmakesmy/plɑ:
nts/strong.
3.Itwasveryhotin/‘sʌmə/
4.Thefarmer/grəʊz/vegetablesinspring.
5.There’sa/bentʃ/underthebigtree.
III.用方框内单词的适当形式填空。
rain,sun,cloud,help,fly,strong
1.Therainmyplantsgrowfast.
2.Thewindisblowing..
3.Peterlikeswindyweather.Hewantshiskite.
4.Itwasyesterday.
5.Wecanseemanyinthesky.
6.Look!
It.Wecangoout.
IV.按照要求改写句子。
1.It’srainytoday.(对划线部分提问)
thetoday?
2.Itwasrainyyesterday.(对划线部分提问)
theyesterday?
3.Thesunmakesplantsstrong.(改为一般疑问句)
thesunplantsstrong.
4.Myfatherlikessummerandwinter.(改为否定句)
Myfatherlikesummerwinter.
5.What’stheweatherlike?
(改为同义句)
Theweather?
提高题
I.翻译下列句子。
1.今天天气怎么样?
theweathertoday?
2.天气很糟,我没办法出去。
ItisIcan’toutside.
3.明天将是个晴天。
It’stobetomorrow.
4.我看很快就会有场暴风雨。
Ithinkthereasoon.
5.这雨会下个整天了。
Theisgoingtoallday.
6.今天挺暖和的,是吗?
Niceandtoday,isn’tit?
II.Readandnumber(读一读,填上适当的句子完成对话,每句限用一次)
A.Doyoulikesunnyweather?
B.Sometimesweplayintheschool.
C.Butwhat’sthelowtemperature?
D.Canyouplayfootballtoday?
E.Thesunisshining.F.What’stheweatherliketoday?
JaneandKimareclassmates.Nowtheyaretalkingabouttheweather.
Jane:
Doyoulikesunnydays,Jack?
Kim:
Yes._______________AndIcangotoplayfootballwithmyfriends.
Jane:
Wheredoyouplayit?
Kim:
Sometimesweplayinthepark._____________________________
Jane:
______________________________
Kim:
It’sacloudyday.ButIdon’tknowthetemperature.Letmelistentotheradio.…Oh,thehightemperatureis30degrees.
Jane:
Oh,it’sveryhot.__________________________
Kim:
It’s24degrees.
Jane:
________________________________
Kim:
I’mafraidIcan’t.Itwillberainythisafternoon.
III.Fillintheblanks.
Thisismyroom.It’sniceandbig.Therearesomec_______onthesofa.Nexttothewindowtherew________achair.Nowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,someflowersi________avase,arulerandapenonthedesk.Onthewallnearthedesktherewasapictureofflowers.Nowit’sapictureofmyf_______.Thereisaclockabovetheendofmybed.Iusuallyputmyshoesundermybed.Ofcoursethereisachairinf________ofthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandroadsoutside.
IV.Readandwrite
1.It’saplace.It’sbig.Ithassomeclassrooms,librariesandoffices.It’sa___________.
2.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Thefirstdayis__________.
3.Iwanttobea__________.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.
4.Froggywantstobeasinger.Butheisnotgoodat__________asong.
5.MyGrandmaandGrandpaarekind.Ilikemy____________verymuch.
6.Ioftenwrite__________tomyfriends.SometimesItalktothemontheInternet.
V.Readandchoose
()1.What’sinthetoyshop?
A.Yes,thereare.
()2.Arethereanytoysintheshop?
B.Theyareinthetoyshop.
()3.Wherearethetoys?
C.Therearesometoys.
()4.Whichtoydoyoulike?
D.Therearethirty.
()5.Howmanytoysarethereintheshop?
E.60yuan.
()6.Howmucharethetoys?
F.Ilikethetoybears.
VI.Readcomprehension(阅读理解):
10%
A.Readandchoose(阅读短文,选择最佳答案,将字母代号写在前面的括号内):
5%
IamBen.IhavenolessonsonSaturday.Somyfather,mymotherandIgototheshop.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcoat.Themen’scoatsareonthesecondfloor.Hebuysablackone.Ineedanewpairofshoes.Myoldshoesaretoosmall.ButIdon’tbuyapairofnewshoes.Idon’tlikethecolour.Iamsad.
()1.Whatdayisittoday?
A.ItisSunday.B.ItisSaturday.C.ItisFriday.
()2.WhatdoesFatherbuy?
A.Anewcoat.B.Anewpairofshoes.C.Anewpairofsocks.
()3.Whichcoatdoeshebuy?
A.Ablueone.B.Ablackone.C.Ayellowone.
()4.Whoseshoesaretoosmall?
A.Ben’sshoes.B.Hismother’sshoes.C.Hisfather’sshoes.
()5.IsBenhappy?
A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.Yes,heis.C.No,heisn’t.
B.Readandjudge(阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,用T或F表示):
5%
MrandMrsFoxareinavanwiththeirfourchildren.MrFoxisdrivingthevaninthefrontseat.MrsFoxandthechildrenaresleepinginthebackseats.MrFoxishungry.Hestopsandgoesintotherestaurant.Hewantssomethingtoeat.MrsFoxwakesup.Sheishungrytoo.Shegoesintotherestauranttoo.MrsFoxwalksintotherestaurantandMrFoxwalksoutofit.Hedoesn’tseeher.MrFoxdrivesawaywiththechildrentotheirhouse.
()1.MrandMrsFoxarewiththeirfivechildren.
()2.Thechildrenareinthefrontseat.
()3.MrFoxstopsneartherestaurant.
()4.MrsFoxgoesintotherestaurantbecausesheishungry.
()5.MrandMrsFoxcomehometogether.
基础题
【巩固练习】
I.Readandwrite(读一读,按要求写出下列单词的变化形式)
1.hot(反义词)___________2.snow(形容词)____________
3.make(现在分词)__________4.weather(复数)_____________
5.have(过去式)__________6.rain(形容词)____________
7.wet(反义词)__________8.she(名词性物主代词)____________
9.January(同类词)__________10.three(序数词)____________
II.Translatethesentences.
1.今天天气怎么样?
__________________________________.
2.今天一直在下雨__________________________________.
3.我不喜欢刮风的天气__________________________________.
4.昨天一直在下雪__________________________________.
5.风暴天气不要出门__________________________________.
III.Readandwrite(用所给单词的适当形式填空,每线一词)
1.---Howmany__________(month)arethereinayear?
---Twelve.Andthe__________(twelve)oneisDecember.
2.---What__________(be)theweatherlikeyesterday?
---It__________(be)rainy.
3.---Doyoulike___________(wind)days?
---Yes,andIcan__________(fly)thekitesinthepark.
4.---Where__________(be)thefarmers?
---They__________________(plant)thevegetablesinthefield(田地中).
5.---__________thecaterpillar__________(like)leaves?
---Yes,it__________(like)themverymuch.
6.It________(be)foggyyesterdaymorning.Butnowit_________(be)sunny.Itistwelve_________(degree).
IV.Rewritethesentences.
1.Theymovedthesofanexttothetable.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________
2.TherearealotofphotosofoldShanghaiintheShanghaiHistoryMuseum.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________
3.Noswimming.(改成同义句)
_____________________________________________________________
4.Thetemperaturewillbetwenty-onedegreestomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________
5.Georgebuiltahouseinsummer.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________