学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

赣榆区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试卷

（本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Askingfordirections.B.Givingadvice.C.Offeringhelp.

2.What’sJim’sproblem?

A.Healwaysforgetsthings.B.Heisnotpatient.C.Heisoftenlate.

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Heisaworker.B.HeisanEnglishteacher.C.Heisastudent.

4.Whyisthewomanmoving?

A.Thereistoomuchnoisefromherneighbor.

B.Herpresentflatistooexpensive.

C.Shewantsaflatwithapiano.

5.Howmuchdidthewomangivethemanasatip?

A.$8.50.B.$1.50.C.$5.00.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatimpressedthewoman?

A.Theanimals.B.Thetower.C.Theclock.

7.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?

A.Thetravelingtime.B.Thecostoftheevent.C.Thelackofwarmclothes.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthegym.B.AtarestaurantC.Atagrocerystore.

9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforbeef?

A.$5.B.$15.C.$10.

10.Whatisthemanlookingfornow?

A.Bread.B.Eggs.C.Milk.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Studentandteacher.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.

12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoatTyler’shouse?

A.Playbasketball.B.Prepareforanexam.

C.Attendaparty.

13.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?

A.Cleanhisroom.

B.Leaveforhisfriend’shouse.

C.Dothedishes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoOceanBeach?

A.It’stoocrowded.B.It’stoocoldthere.C.It’stoofar.

15.Whendidthespeakerslastgotothelake?

A.Lastweekend.

B.Whentheywerefirstmarried.

C.Beforetheyweremarried.

16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Finishsomepaperwork.

B.Dosomewashing.

C.Packforthetrip.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’smother?

A.Shehascoronavirus.

B.Shecan’tcomehomeoften.

C.Sheisamemberofhospital.

18.Whatdoesthemotherdoafterworktokeepthefamilysafe?

A.Sheusesaseparateentrance.

B.Shedoesn’ttalkwithanyone.

C.Shestaysclosetoeveryone.

19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthismother?

A.Scared.B.Indifferent.C.Proud.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Hisfamily.

B.Hisworriesaboutmom.

C.Hismother’scareer.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThingstodoinLondonthisweekend

TakealookatourlistsofexactlywhatisopeningupinLondon.

LambethCountryShow

Sadly,thefestivalofcountrysidewon'tbegoingaheadinitsusualhomeofBrockwellParkthisyear.But,theshowisbeingtakenonlineinstead.Allyourfavouritepartsofthefairwillbeonlinethisweekend，includingtheVegetableSculptureCompetitionandtheotherusualflowershowcompetitions,local-themedtalksandmusicperformances.

WalthamstowGardenParty

Thefreetwo-dayfestivalinE17isgoingonlinethisyear.Overtheweekendyoucanappreciatemusicanddanceperformances,joinavirtualbeertasting,andtakepartinonlineT'aiChi.Don'tmissthemostexcitingpartoftheweekend:

EastLondonRadio’sfirst-everliveshowtakingplaceacrosstheweekendandlivemusicfromStMary’sChurch.

ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket

TheColumbiaRoadFlowerMarketisreopeningthisweekend.However,itwilllookandfeelquitedifferent.Stalls（摊位）willbespreadout,nearbyroadswillbeclosedandtherewillbealimitonthenumberofpeoplewhocanenterthemarket.

BrixtonCourtyard

AnewbeergardenisopeninginBrixtonwithDJmusic,beertastingsandmore.SouthLondonmusicvenueBrixtonJammhasgottenitsoutdoorspacebackintogoodconditionwithspaced-outstallsandpicnicspots.

21.WhatcanyoudoinWalthamstowGardenParty?

A.Havealocal-themedtalk.B.Appreciatebeautifulflowers.

C.Tastecoffee.D.Enjoymusic.

22.WhatofthefollowingmeasureswillbetakeninColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket?

A.Requestingvisitorstostandinline.B.Limitingthenumberofvisitors.

C.Reducingthenumberofthestalls.D.Forbiddingtravelerstovisit.

23.Whichactivitywillyoupreferifyouwanttohaveapicnic?

A.LambethCountryShow.B.WalthamstowGardenParty.

C.ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket.D.BrixtonCourtyard.

B

RisingSeasWillErase（消除）MoreCitiesby2050,NewResearchShows

Risingseascouldaffectthreetimesmorepeopleby2050thanpreviouslythought,accordingtonewresearch,threateningtoallbuterasesomeoftheworld'sgreatcoastalcities.

TheauthorsofapaperpublishedonTuesdaydevelopedamoreaccuratewayofcalculatinglandelevation（海拔）basedonsatellitereadings,andfoundthatthepreviousnumberswerefartoooptimistic.Thenewresearchshowsthatsome150millionpeoplearenowlivingonthelandthatwillbebelowthehigh-tidelinebymid-century.InThailand,morethan10percentofcitizensnowliveonthelandthatislikelytobecoveredwithwaterby2050,comparedwithjust1percentaccordingtotheearliertechnique.Thepoliticalandcommercialcapital,Bangkok,isparticularlydangerous.

Inotherplaces,themigrationcausedbyrisingseascouldcauseorworsenregionalconflicts.Basra,thesecondlargestcityinIraq,couldbemostlyunderwaterby2050.Ifthathappens,theeffectscouldbefeltwellbeyondIraq's borders,accordingtoJohnCastellaw,aretiredMarineCorpsgeneral.

"Furtherlossoflandowingtorisingwaterstherethreatenstodrivefurthersocialandpoliticalinstabilityintheregion,whichcouldleadtoarmedconflictsagainandincreasethelikelihoodofterrorism,"saidCastellaw,whoisnowontheadvisoryboardoftheCenterforClimateandSecurity,aresearchandadvocacygroupinWashington."So,thisisfarmorethananenvironmentalproblem,"hesaid."It'sahumanitarian,securityandpossiblymilitaryproblemtoo."

24.Howmanypeoplewillbethreatenedby2050accordingtotheresearch?

A.About15million.B.About150million.

C.About50million.D.About450million.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Themigrationcausedrisingseas.

B.Risingseascoulderasealltheworld'sgreatcoastalcities.

C.Basracouldbeentirelyunderwaterby2050.

D.Furtherlossoflandowingtorisingwaterscouldcausearmedconflicts.

26.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvisepeopletomovehouse.B.Towarnthedangerofconflicts.

C.Totellnewresearch.D.Toappealforenvironmentalprotection.

27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Sciencefiction

C.Ageographytextbook.D.Amedicaljournal

C

Socialmediaistakingoverourlives:

Facebook,Instagram,Twitterandnow,TikTok.Thesesocialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyofftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlikeanotheropportunisticinnovation,it’sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.

Themedianincome（中位收入）recordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout$63,000in2018.TikTokerscanmakeanywherefrom$50,000to$150,000foraTikTokbrandpartnership,andTikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,000amonth—$360,000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaveragepersontryingtofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheads,simplybypostinga15-secondvideo.

Thisismadinmorewaysthanone.Notonlyisitanoverpaid“job”,itpromotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.ManyofthesefamousTikTokersarestillteens,andtheeffectsoffameatsuchanearlystageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalillness.Teensbetweentheagesof13and17makeup27%ofTikTokviewers,whocanbeeasilyinfluencedbywhattheyarewatching.Theycanputafalsesenseofself-valueintowhotheylookuptoandwhattheyrepresent:

money,fame,beingconsideredconventionallyattractive.

WhileTikTokhasbecomeagreattoolformarketing,it’simportanttounderstandhowthiscontentaffectsyoungviewers.Ifwe’reconstantlyconsumingcontentthatshowsusallweneedtodotobesuccessfulisbeconventionallyattractiveandposta15-secondvideofeaturinganewdance,itwillchallengeourknowledgeofwhatreallymakessomeonesuccessfulandwillinturnaffectourindividualworkethics（伦理）.Whataboutthepeoplewhomissbirthdaysandfamilyholidaysduetotheirjobsandaren’tgettingpaidnearlyasmuchastheseTikTokers?

RichardColyer,presidentandcreatorofMetaphor,Inc.,hadhisownviewonthisissue.

“Itsoundsgreatthatkidscanmakemoneyfordoingthelatestdancemovesina15-secondvideo,butweshouldfeedthemindsofkidsandnotjusttheirbankaccounts.TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.Moneyaloneisnotgood,technologyaloneisnotgoodandconnectednesscanbebadifit’sonlyonline.”

Again,asafellowconsumerofTikTok,IdoenjoytheappwhenIhavesometimetokillandneedagoodlaugh.I’mnotagainstsomeonemakingalivingonentertainment,butwhatdoesgettingfamousofa15-secondvideoteachyoungpeople?

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?

A.Socialnetworking.B.StayingconnectedtotheInternet.

C.AjobofferedbyTikTok.D.Makingmoneyonsocialmedia.

29.WhichisthepossibleinfluenceofTikTokonitsyoungusers?

A.Theytendtoliveanadultlifetoosoon.

B.Theyarelikelytodevelopfalsevalues.

C.Theymayabandonothersocialmedia.

D.Theyareforcedtopayf