全国区级联考word上海市浦东新区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题有答案.docx

全国区级联考word上海市浦东新区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题有答案.docx

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全国区级联考word上海市浦东新区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题有答案

上海市浦东新区2018届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试卷

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA—10分

Directions:

InSectionA.youwillhearfenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Challenges.B.Hobbies.C.Jobs.D.Experiences.

2.A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Amazing.

3.A.WatchingTVandvideos.

B.ReplacingvideoswithTV.

C.Parents’involvement.

D.Havingbabysitters.

4.A.Apoliceman.B.Anaccountant.C.Asalesman.D.Abankteller.

5.A.7:

40.B.7:

15.C.7:

20.D.7:

45.

6.A.Hewillgetsomeonetodoit.

B.Sheshoulddoitherself.

C.Theydon’thavetodoit.

D.Hewillcleanthedeskrightaway.

7.A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.D.Bycar.

8.A.Heisnotagoodmechanic.

B.Hedoesn’tkeephisword.

C.Hespendshissparetimedoingrepairs.

D.Heisalwaysreadytoofferhelptoothers.

9.A.Shehasbeenhavingasadday.

B.Sheneedstotakeadayoff.

C.Shewantstoplaybasketball,too.

D.Shehasbeenannoyedbythenoise.

10.A.Themanisn’tsureabouttherehearsal.

B.It’sbetterforthewomantowearacostume.

C.Thewomanwouldregretitifsheworeacostume.

D.Itwouldn’tmakeanydifferenceifthewomandidit.

SectionB—15分

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearqquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Hequalifiedasateacher.

B.Hebecameastudent.

C.Hebecameagovernmentresearcher.

D.HeconductedaresearchonZimbabwe.

12.A.Children’smindsarenotusedtothefull.

B.Itisagreatdrainonchildren’stimeandenergy.

C.Ithighlightstheflexibilityofchildren’sminds.

D.Itpreventschildrenfromseekinganswersbythemselves.

13.A.Toteachpeopletounderstandtheworld

B.Toinstructpeoplehowtoraisegoodquestions.

C.Toencouragepeopletostudyastheygetolder.

D.Toinformpeopleofproblemsinforeigncountries.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toserveasatimekiller.

B.Tocultivatepeople’sreadingkills

C.Topromotethesalesofsomebooks.

D.Toencouragepeopletotakepublictransportation

15.A.Thestoriesaretheshorteditionofsomewebsitearticles.

B.Userscanchoosethelengthandtypeofthestories.

C.Thestoriesareobtainedbysimplypressingabutton.

D.Usersdon’tneedtopayfortheshortstories.

16.A.Fromtheboringtravelexperience.

B.Fromtheloveforshortstories.

C.Fromthepositivefeedback

D.Fromthesnackvendingmachine.

Qusions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.5.B.7.C.8.D.10.

18.A.Becausehisfriendsdon’tgetoffworktill5p.m.

B.BecausetherewillbemorefriendstogotothecinemaonFriday.

C.BecausethefilmwillbemorepopularthantheWednesday’s.

D.Becausetherearenotenoughticketsleftforthe9p.m.showing.

19.A.Payingadeposit.

B.E-orderinginadvance.

C.Payingrightaway.

D.Collectingticketsonedayahead.

20.A.Thefilm.B.ThedateC.Theseating.D.Theviewers.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA—10分

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.WhenreportscameintotheLondonZoothatawildpuma21（spot）fortymilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsdecidedtoinvestigate.

Thehunt22thepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawoman23（pick）blackberriessaw“alargecat”onlyfiveyardsawayfromher.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeing24itiscornered.Thesearchproveddifficult,forthepumawasoftenobservedatoneplaceinthemorningandat25placetwentymilesawayintheevening.26itwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.Severalpeoplecomplainedofcat-likenoisesatnightandabusinessmanona27（fish）tripsawthepumaupatree.

Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma,28wherehaditcomefrom?

Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisone29havebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Thehuntwentonforseveralweeks,butthepumawasnotcaught.Itisdisturbing30（think）adangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.

SectionB—10分

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.networkB.specifyC.traditionallyD.ingredient

E.uneasyF.additionalG.culturallyH.block

I.determineJ.requirementK.critical

Amulticulturalpersonissomeonewhoisdeeplyconvincedthatallculturesareequallygood,enjoyslearningtherichvarietyofculturesintheworld,andmostlikelyhasbeenexposedtomorethanonecultureinhisorherlifetime.

Youcannotmotivateanyone,especiallysomeoneofanotherculture,untilthatpersonhasacceptedyou.Amultilingualsalespersoncanexplaintheadvantagesofaproductinotherlanguages,butamulticulturalsalespersoncanmotivateforeignerstobuyit.That’sa（an）31difference.

Noonelikesforeignerswhoarearrogant（自大的）abouttheirownculture.Thetroubleismostpeoplearearrogantlymonoculturalwithoutbeingawareofitandeventhosewhoarecan’thideit.Foreignerssensemonoculturalarroganceatonceandsetuptheirownculturalbarriers,whichmayeffectively32anyattemptbythemonoculturalpersontomotivatethem.

Multiculturalismisa（an）33thathasbeenneglectedtooofteninhiringmanagersforinternationalpositions.Evenifyourcompanyisnotamultinationalone,chancesareyou’reintouchwithforeigncustomersormanufacturersDoyouhavetherightemployeetobuildupthe34?

For20-oddyears,I’verunanexecutive-searchfirmfromBrussels.Whenclientsaskustofindtherightpersonforanewpan-Europeansalesormanagementposition,Istartbyaskingthemto35thequalificationstheiridealcandidatewouldhave.Mostoftentheylistthesamequalitiestheywouldwantforadomesticposition,butwiththe36requirementthatthenewmanagerbefluentenoughinEnglish,GermanandFrenchtocopewithfaxesandemail.Itsometimestakesmehourstopersuadeclientsthatthelinguistic（语言的）abilitiestheyseeascrucialarenotenough.

Ofcourse,it’sfarmoredifficultto37candidatesmulticulturalismthanitistochecktheirlanguageskills—butit’salsoafarmoreimportant38tosuccess.IrememberacompanythataskedmetocheckoutasalesmantheywereplanningtosendtoMexico.He’dstudiedSpanish,andhadgrownupinNewYorkCity—themost39diverseplaceinAmerica.ButwhenIinterviewedhim,heturnedouttohavenoconceptofthegreatprideMexicanstookintheirculture,andmoreoverhewas40aboutMexicanrestaurantsandmarketsbeingdirtyandunsafe.IrejectedhimjustasMexicanbuyerswouldhaveifhe’dbeenselectedforthejob.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA—15分

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

HailingfromSweden,“plogging”isafitnesscrazethatseesparticipantspickupplasticlitterwhilejoggingaddingavirtuous,environmentallydrivenelementtothesport.Ploggingappearstohavestartedaround2016,butisnowgoingglobal,duetoincreasingawarenessand41overplasticlevelsintheocean.

Theappealofploggingisits42—allyouneedisrunninggearandabinbag,andthefeelingofgettingfitwhilesupportingagoodcause.Byaddingregularsquats（蹲）topickupjunkandcarrying43tojogging.wecanassumethehealthbenefitsareincreased.

Runningandgoodcauseshavealwaysgone44—justthinkofallthefundraisingmarathonrunnersdo.Buttherecouldn’tbeamoreon-trendwayofkeepingfitthanplogging.

Anythingthat’sgettingpeopleoutinnatureandconnecting45withtheirIenvironmentisagoodthing,saysLizzieCarr,anenvironmentalistwhohelpedsetupPlasticPatrol,anationwidecampaignto46ourinlandwaterwaysofplasticpollution.There’sbeenareal47inthepublicmindsetaroundplastics,helpedbythingslikeBluePlanethighlightinghowdisastrousthecrisisis,”shesays.

Weneedtokeepmomentumhighandthepressureup,andempowerpeoplethrough48likeploggingandPlasticPatrol.

TheplasticPatrolappallowsusersto49plasticanywhereintheworldbycollectingdiscardeditems,photographingthemand50totheapp,givingusabetterknowledgeofwhatsortsofplasticandwhichbrandsarebeingthrownout.“I’durgeallploggerstogetinvolved,”addsCarr.

Ploggingisn’tthefirstfitnesstrendtocombinerunningwithagoodcause,Herearesomeofourfavourites:

G