高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解一百六十集选练103.docx

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解一百六十集选练103.docx

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高考英语二轮复习阅读理解一百六十集选练103

2020高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（103）

【由山东省2020模拟改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

MainlandcoupleswhogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKongwillbefinedforbreakingthefamilyplanningpolicy，aseniorofficialhaswarned．

AsmorewomenflocktoHongKongtogivebirthtotheirsecondchild，ZhangFeng，familyplanningdepartmentdirectorofGuangdongProvince，stressedthatthisviolatedChina'spolicies．

“Andthosewhoaregovernmentemployeeswillevenbedismissedfromtheirposts．”hesaid．

AccordingtostatisticsrevealedbyHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegiongovernment，about88，000babieswereborninHongKongin2020，butmorethan41，000or47percent，weretomainlandcouples，includingalargenumberfromGuangdong．

HongKonghaslimitedthenumberofmainlandwomenpermittedtogivebirthinthecityat34，000thisyear．

Theissuealsohascausedcallsforanamendment（修正）toHongKong'sBasicLawsothatbabiesborntomainlandwomenarenolongergrantedpermanentfightofabode．

“IsupportHongKonggovernment'sdecisiontoreduceorlimitthenumberformainlandwomengivingbirthinHongKong．”Zhangsaid．

Chinaintroduceditsfamilyplanningpolicyin1979tolimitbirthsintheworld'smostpopulousnation，althoughtheruleshavebeenrelaxedinrecentyears．

1．Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．ThosewhogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKongwillbefined．

B．Manygovernmentemployeeshavebeendismissedfromtheirposts．

C．ZhangFengisfamilyplanningdepartmentdirectorofGuangdongProvince．

D．Itdoesn'tmatteriftheygivebirthtotheirsecondchildonthemainland．

2．Whatdoestheword“violated”meaninthesecondparagraph?

A．wentagainstB．wasobeyedC．wasforD．wasdismissed

3．ZhangFengsaidthat.

A．fewfamilieshadbeenpunishedafterhavingasecondchildinChina

B．about88，000babieswereborninHongKongin2020

C．theresidents'medicalservicesinHongKonghadbeenaffected

D．heagreedtoreduceorlimitthenumberformainlandwomengivingbirthinHongKong

4．Fromthepassagewecaninfer.

A．in2020mostofthebabiesborninHongKongbelongedtomainlandcouples

B．thenumberofmainlandwomenpermittedtogivebirthinHongKonghasbeenreduced

C．babiesborntomainlandwomeninHongKongcan'tgetpermanentrightofabodenow

D．thefamilyplanningpolicyinChinaisasstrictasbefore

5．WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplewanttogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKong?

A．Theywanttogainrightofabode（居住）therefortheirbabies．

B．Theywanttoescapebeingpunishedforbreakingthefamilyplanningpolicy．

C．Theywanttocausecallsforanamendment（修正）toHongKong'sBasicLaw．

D．TheywanttheirbabiestoenjoythegoodmedicalservicesinHongKong．

【参考答案】1---5、CADBC

【由安徽省合肥市2020高考模拟题改编】

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Haveyougotsomepaper,apairofscissorsand,aboveall,adesiretodecorateyourhouse?

Then,wehavetheperfectholidayartworkforyou:

MakeStarWarssnowflakes（雪花）.Rememberedasacherishedformofworkinclassroomsbeforetheholidays,papersnowflakeshavedrawnmanypeople'sattentionagain.

Thedesigner,AnthonyHerrera,justrecentlyreleasedhis2020collection."TheStarWarssnowflakedesignsbeganasjustdoingdesignsofcharactersthatIandmydaughterwantedtomakethreeyearsago,"Herreratoldusinanemail."ThesecondyearIintroducedvehicles,andthisyearIdecidedtopushfurtherbydesigningbattlescenes."

Sometimes,hefeelsabitboredwithhisjob.Witheachyear,thedesignshavegotmoredetailedandvarious,buttheprocessofcreatingthemremainedthesame:

sketchingfiguresonpaperwithapenciluntilasymmetrical（对称）patterncomesout,thenscanningthedesignsandcutthemwithscissors.However,hesayshehasplentyofideasfornewflakesnextyear,sonotwowilleverbethesame.HopefullywithStarWars:

EpisodeVIIcomingin2020he'llhaveevenmoreworkinthefuture.

CheckoutyourfavoritefinishedversionsofHerrera’sflakes（fromboth2020andpreviousyears）anddownloadthepicturesbeneaththemandthengetdowntocreatingyourownwork.Awarning:

Mostdesignsaren'tforthecasualflake-maker,sopatienceyoumusthave.

1.Makingpapersnowflakesdrawsmanypeople'sattentionprobablybecause______.

A.itisatraditionalformofdecorationB.itisacourseofartworkinschool

C.itisawayofkillingtimeinholidayD.itisdesignedbyAnthonyHerrera

2.Fromthetext,weknowthatHerrera______.

A.canmakesnowflakeswithhisdaughter'shelp

B.mademorecomplicateddesignsbefore2020

C.introducedpapervehiclesin2020

D.willmakeagreatvarietyofdetailedpaperflakes

3.Herreraisfedupwiththejobsometimesbecause______

A.hehastodesigndetailedanddifferentpatterns

B.hehastofollowthefixedprocessofpapercutting

C.hespendsmuchtimedesigning,scanningandcutting

D.hehasfewideasforwhatthenextdesignswillbelike

4.Bywritingthelastparagraph,theauthortriesto______.

A.offerusmoreinformationaboutHerrera’spapercutting

B.tellushowtodownloadpictureofsnowflakes

C.instructpeopletobearealcreativeartist

D.remindusofbeingpatientwithHerrera’sdesigns

【参考答案】1—4、ADBC

【由安徽省合肥市2020高考模拟题改编】

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

"CanIgetalight?

"Thisquestionisamongthemostcommonbetweensmokers.Whatifthisquestionwastocomefromanunusualsource?

InApril2020,theNationalHealthPromotionFoundationuploadedananti-smokingadvertisementontoYouTube.Theanti-smokingadhasquicklybeenknownasthe"mostpowerfulanti-smokingad."

Theanti-smokingvideo,calledthe"SmokingKid,"featureschildrenwalkinguptoadultsmokersaskingforalight.Thechildrenintheadareactorsbuttheadultssmokingareunsuspectingparticipantsintheproject.

Thevideobeginswiththestatement"adultsknowthatsmokingisharmful,butdon’tremindthemselvesofthisfact"Oncea"smokingkid"approachestheadults,everyadultaskedisshockedthatachildwithacigaretteinhandisaskingforalight.Thefirstadultstartsbysaying,"I’mnotgivingittoyou,"andthevideogoesontostate"everyadultfilmedsaidnoandremindedthechildrenthatsmokingisbad."

Beforegoingaway,thekidhandseachadultabookletafterbeingturneddownforalight.Thebookletsays,"Youworryaboutme,butwhynotaboutyourself?

"Eachadultlooksaroundforthechildastheirfacesarefilledwithconfusionanddiscomfort.

Thevideoshowsthatafewofthesmokersquicklythrewawaytheircigarettesorputtheircigarettesaway,showingthatthisexperimentwasaffectiveatthatmoment.

Themostinfluentialelementintheadisn'ttheuseofchildrenortheresponsesfromthesmokingadults.Itcomesdowntosomethingmuchsimplerthanthat.Whyisitthatweworryaboutotherpeople,forgettingtoworryaboutourselves?

1.Accordingtothetext,theanti-smokingadis______.

A.unusualB.shockingC.influentialD.encouraging

2.Theunderlinedword"unsuspecting"（inPara.2）probablymeans______

A.uninformedB.unwillingC.unfortunateD.unacceptable

3.Whataretheadults，reactionstothechildrenaskingforalight?

A.Theypaynoattentiontochildren'srequest.

B.Theyrejectkids，requestandeducatethem.

C.Theylookaroundforchildren'sparents.

D.Theyquicklythrowchildren'scigarettesaway.

4.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe______.

A.Giveupsmoking,foryourownsakeB.Keepawayfromsmoking,adults

C.TellyourchildrennottosmokeD.Rejectachildaskingforalight

【参考答案】1—4、CABA

2020高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Forawhile,myneighborhoodwastakenoverbyanarmyofjoggers（慢跑者）.Theywerethereallthetime:

earlymorning,noon,andevening.Therewerelittleoldladiesingraysweats,youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-agedmenwithredfaces.“Comeon!

”MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.“You’llfeelgreat.”

Well,IhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeveryday,anyonecould.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,andnotadaymore.Basedonmyexperience,joggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearound,andjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmy,I’mnotaloneinmyopinion.

Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding（重击）runningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfoot,leg,andbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofaheartattackwhilejogging,andIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn’tkillhundredsofpeople,butifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknesses,joggingwillsurelybringthemout,astheydidwithme.

Secondly,Igotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheotherforforty-fiveminutesisn’tmyideaoffun.Joggingisalsoalonelypastime.Somejoggerssay,“Ilovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts.”Well,mythoughtsbegantoboreme,andmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.

AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?

Andthatwasn’tjustthefirstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthepainlevel,andpainisn’tfun.Whatacruelwaytodoit!

Somanyotherexercises,includingwalking,leadtoalmostthesameresultspainlessly,sowhyjog?

Idon’tjoganymore,andIdon’tthinkIeverwill.I’mwalkingtwomilesthreetimesaweekatafastpace,andthatfeelsgood.Ibicycletoworkwhentheweatherisgood.I’mgettingexercise,andI’menjoyingitatthesametime.Icouldneversaythesameforjogging,andI’vefoundalotofbetterwaystostayins