届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit 3 Celebration单元测试2.docx

届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit 3 Celebration单元测试2.docx

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届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit3Celebration单元测试2

北师大版必修一Unit3Celebration单元测试

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Intoday’sinformationage，it’snearlyimpossibletoavoidusingsocialmedia.AccordingtoUSAToday，evenAmericanuniversitiesareincreasinglyusingsocialmediaasalearningtool.Theirgoalistoteachstudentshowtousesocialmediaprofessionally.

JadeJohnsonistakinganupperleveladvertisingcourseattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaWilmington.Fortheclass，hehashadtoorganizeandpromoteacontestviaFacebook，TwitterandInstagram，channelsthatarecommonlyusedbyadvertisingfirms.

“Alotoftimesstudentsprefernottousecertainsocialmedia，butareforcedtobecauseoftheclass，”saysJade.

Somestudentsmaybereluctanttocreateanaccount，butJadesaysthatitwashelpfulbecausesocialmediaskillsmeanbetterjobopportunitiesintoday’sworld.

Morecollegeclassesareappearingthataredesignedspeciallytoteachstudentsaboutsocialmedia，offeringthemadifferentlookintosomethingtheymayuseonadailybasis.

JennaKapsis，asenioratWilliamPatersonUniversity，wasrequiredtoposttwoTweetsonTwitterandoneupdateonFacebookperweekinherDigitalandSocialMediaCommunicationclass.ThecoursehadaspecificFacebookpagewherestudentswouldcreatediscussiongroupsandpostlinks.

“Someofthetopicsincludedsocialmediamanners，onlinemarketingandcurrentevents，”Kapsissays.

Astechnologycontinuestodevelop，collegesanduniversitieswilllikelycontinuetofindwaystocombineitintotheirteaching.Whetherit’stocreatediscussiongroups，carryoutplans，orcommunicatewithstudents，professorsareensuringthatstudentscanseethepotentialofmasteringsocialmediaplatforms.

21．AccordingtoJade，what’sthebenefitofsocialmediaskills?

A．Improvingstudents’learningefficiency.

B．Offeringstudentsadifferentlookintothings.

C．Contributingtothepossibilityofacquiringgoodjobs.

D．Betteringthecommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.

C　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第四段中的“Jadesaysthatitwashelpfulbecausesocialmediaskillsmeanbetterjobopportunities”可知，掌握这些技能有助于今后有更好的工作机会。

22．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Moststudentsarereluctanttousesocialmedia.

B．Socialmediaskillsaredifficultforstudentstomaster.

C．Socialmediaskillshavebeenexpandedtosomecourses.

D．Thelearningofsocialmediaskillsisaheavyburdenforstudents.

C　解析：

推理判断题。

根据文章第二段和第六段的内容可知，选项C正确。

23．Whichofthefollowingmaynotbeonewaytocombinesocialmediaintoteaching?

A．Creatingdiscussiongroups.

B．Doingsomeexperiments.

C．Carryingoutplans.

D．Communicatingwithstudents.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段中的“findwaystocombineitintotheirteaching”和“Whetherit’stocreatediscussiongroups，carryoutplans，orcommunicatewithstudents...”可知，答案为B。

B

Inoureverydayliveswemeetsituationsinwhichwetakemanythingsforgranted.Weonlytreasurethingswhentheyaregone.Thisisasadtruthofhumannature.Oneday,Ifoundmyselfasawitnesstoasimilarsituation.

Oneevening,Ileftworkandboardedthetrain.Afterentering,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding.Ididn’tpaymuchattentionandsatdownononeoftheemptyseats.Isensedafunnysmell.Itwasn’tlongbeforeInoticedahomelesspersonsleepingonthreeseatsinfrontofme.Hewasbleedingfromhisnose.Whywasn’tanyonehelpinghim?

Hisclothesweretornandhewasgivingoffastrangesmell.Alongwiththesmell,hiseyesweredull,watery,andred.Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime.Asthetrainstoppedatstationsandmorepeoplecameintheycoveredtheirnosesandfacedawayfromhim.Alltheseatsaroundhimwereempty.

Suddenly,hebegantoswearatthepeoplearoundhim.Aplainclothespoliceofficerwholookedlikeaconstructionworkertookouthiscertificateandshowedittothehomelessman.Theofficer,notwantingtotouchthehomelessman,toldhimhisrightsanddirectedhimtoexitthetrain.Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain,thehomelessmanturnedaroundandsaid“MYHOME！

”andstartedcrying.

Amandoesn’tvaluethingsuntiltheyaregone.Ifhedidn’thaveahome,atleasthehadfreedom.Nowhehasneither.Noonewantstohelpsomeonewhowon’thelphimself.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。

乘坐火车时，“我”发现了一个流浪汉，他衣衫褴褛，身上散发异味，乘客们避而远之。

突然，他开始咒骂他周围的乘客。

后来流浪汉被便衣警察带走，他不仅没有家，这一次还失去了自由。

24．Whenenteringthecar,howdidtheauthorfeelatfirst?

A．Annoyed.　　　　　　　　B．Puzzled.

C．Sad.D．Calm.

B　解析：

推理判断题。

根据第二段第三句“Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding.”可知，车厢中部有一些空座位，而两头却挤满了站着的人；据此可以判断，“我”感到很困惑，故B项正确。

25．Howdidpeoplereacttothehomelessman?

A．Theycaughthimandcalledthepolice.

B．Theycoveredhimwithcleanclothes.

C．Theydislikedandavoidedhim.

D．Theystaredathimcuriously.

C　解析：

推理判断题。

根据第二段第三句“Thecenterof...standing”可知，车厢中部有一些空座位，而两头却挤满了站着的人；根据第三段第三句“Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime.”可知，流浪汉偶尔抓挠自己，人们看着他，好像他曾经犯罪了一样；据此可以判断，人们不喜欢他，避免和他接触，故C项正确。

26．Itcanbelearnedthatthepoliceman________．

A．wasveryrudetotheman

B．sentthemanbacktohishometown

C．forcedthemantoleavethecity

D．wentoffthetrainwiththeman

D　解析：

细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句中的“Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain”可知，警官最后带着这个流浪汉走下了火车，故D项正确。

27．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthehomelessman?

A．Heisaloseroflife.

B．Heisworthourrespect.

C．Heisveryfunny.

D．Heisafearlessfighter.

A　解析：

推理判断题。

根据最后一段第二、三句“Ifhedidn’thaveahome,atleasthehadfreedom.Nowhehasneither.”可知，如果他没有家，至少他还有自由，如今他两个都没有了。

据此可以判断，他是一个生活的失败者，故A项正确。

C

It’s5：

00inthemorningwhenthealarm（闹钟）ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun，buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD，Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIforcemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise，Ifeelextremelytired，butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover，butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.

Somepeopleenjoyshopping，smoking，food，work，orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows，surprisedbymy“No,thankyou.”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears，Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no”．Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.

Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5：

00a．m.？

Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaynotoicecream？

Commitment．Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety，increasesselfconfidenceandenergy，extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.

28．Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?

A．Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.

B．Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.

C．BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.　

D．Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.

D　解析：

细节理解题。

由第一段最后一句“...asmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.”可知，作者脸上露出笑容是因为锻炼给她带来了成就感。

29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?

A．Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitely.

B．Shelikestomakeotherssurprised.

C．Othersdon’tunderstandwhatshedoes.

D．Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood.

C　解析：

细节理解题。

由第二段的“Theyraisetheireyebrows，surprisedbymy‘No,thankyou.’orbymychoicetohaveasalad.”可知，许多人对她的做法不解、惊讶。

A、B两项文中未提及；其他人的做法并非是帮助作者，所以D项也错误。

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Goodhealth.

B．Firmbelief.

C．Astrongpower.

D．Aregularhabit.

B　解析：

词义猜测题。

由下句对commitment的解释“Acommitmenttochange...mybodyshape.”可知，指的是她的坚定信念。

31．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A．Sheactsinastrangeway.

B．Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.

C．Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.

D．Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.

C　解析：

细节理解题。

由最后一段的“...andaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.”可知，作者的锻炼是为了保持良好的体型。

作者的行为并不古怪，且文中也未提及她难与别人相处。

D

Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams，thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife，butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage，buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatter.

Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners，butagoodsense.Ittakesthemostcoolheadeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand，alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorofpolitenessisbynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.

However，misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Atypicalexampleisthedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocros