江苏省扬州市学年高一上学期末考试 英语.docx

江苏省扬州市学年高一上学期末考试 英语.docx

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江苏省扬州市学年高一上学期末考试英语

2014～2015学年度第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试题

本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第

卷（选择题,三部分,共75分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.Chinahas_________greatchangesindifferentareasofsocietysincePresidentXiJinpingtookoffice.

A.witnessedB.discoveredC.noticedD.watched

17.Aterribleearthquakehappenedinthatdistrictattheendof2013,manypeopleallovertheworldvisitedthere.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where

18.Generallyspeaking,peoplewhokillthemselveslikethataren’tmentally________

A.usualB.normalC.ordinaryD.common

19.Theancientbuliding_______roofwasbadlydamagedintherainstormwasbeingrepaired.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

20._______hisbodyandsoultoEnglishteachingbutignoringhisownhealth,CharlieLeepassedawaywhilepreparinglessonsatnight.

A.DevotedB.TodevoteC.BeingdevotedD.Devoting

21.Themoviestarwasinjuredinacaraccidentbeforehisperformance,madeeveryoneatpresentworried.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which

22.Withthespringfestivalontheway,manyshoppingmallsaregivingspecialtocustomerswhocan’tusuallyaffordtheexpensivegoods.

A.servicesB.discountsC.presentsD.gifts

23.Sincetheprogramhasended,hecontinuesto________andhasdroppedeightmorepounds.

A.tryoutB.lookoutC.turnoutD.workout

24.TwomilesawayfromourcampsiteintheYellowstonePark_______.

A.livesomeoftheworld’slargestbearsB.livessomeoftheworld’slargestbears

C.dosomeoftheworld’slargestbearsliveD.someoftheworld’slargestbearslive

25.We’vebecomegoodfriendswithourprofessorinthecollegegavelecturestous.

A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which

26.Appleistryingto________itsiPhoneproductiontomeettheincreasingdemand.

A.showupB.stayupC.stepupD.workup

27.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho______lateforclass,________criticizedbyMr.Bush.

A.was;wereB.were;wasC.was;wasD.were;were

28.WhenRoseopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingtherewhomshe______before.

A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.neverseesD.hasneverseen

29._______youareaseniorschoolstudent,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.

A.ThoughB.WhileC.Now thatD.Unless

30.---Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.

---Ohreally?

　　　　.Let’sgohomenow.

A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.SodoID.SoIdo

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itisproperlysaidthatonecanshareanysecretwithatruefriend.Hemayknowyourdeepest31andweaknessesandyetwillneverletthemout.However,32afriend’ssecretstoyouandnottellingtheworldabouthimiswhatmakestherelationshipgrowstrongandlastforever.Youneedtodevelopmutual（相互的）trustandunderstanding33youstartsharingsecretswitheachother.Withatruefriend,secrettalksneverseemto34anditcanbereallyexcitingtoknowwhathasbeengoingoninyourfriend’smind.

Thereisaperiodinlife35onestartshavingapersonalfieldinlifeandparentsarekept36it.Itisbecausetherearecertainthingsthatthey37buttherearecertainproblemswhichwecan’tdiscusswiththem.Itisthenthatfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.

Itisageneralbeliefthatonlygirlssharesecrets.38,boyshavetheirownsecretsthattheydiscusswithonlytheirclosestfriends.Thesecrettalkscanbeaboutrelationships,39withparents,secrettasks,andanythingelsethatisnot40tobeknowntoothers!

Ifyouthinksecretsare41toonlyteenagers,getyourfactright!

42canbesharedatanyagenotjustamongyoungpeople.

Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpsto43alastingtrustononeanother.Sometimes,sharingsecretswilltellyoumoreabouttheperson.Youwillcometoknowwhetheryourfriendisreliableand44andwhetheritisworthsharingyoursecretswithhimorher.Youcancallita（n）45offriendshipandifapersonfailsit,heorsheissurelynotworthbeingmadeatrustworthyfriend.

31.A.fears

B.happiness

C.strengths

D.peace

32.A.saying

B.sharing

C.keeping

D.staying

33.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.when

34.A.start

B.end

C.continue

D.pause

35.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that

36.A.on

B.out

C.from

D.to

37.A.dislike

B.hate

C.misunderstand

D.understand

38.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Otherwise

39.A.dinners

B.films

C.trips

D.fights

40.A.imagined

B.supposed

C.believed

D.required

41.A.introduced

B.devoted

C.limited

D.accessed

42.A.Secrets

B.Tasks

C.Relationships

D.Problems

43.A.develop

B.make

C.cause

D.damage

44.A.kind-hearted

B.trustworthy

C.humorous

D.helpful

45.A.symbol

B.test

C.exam

D.sign

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HerearethetipsfromSonjaLyubomirsky,authorofTheHowofHappiness,tohelpyoudealwithabadeconomy,andincreaseyourhappinessthroughouttheday.

1.AvoidOverthinking

Inordertoremovepessimismwhenthingsaredifficult,it'sbesttothinkpositively（积极地）.“WhatcanIlearnfromthis?

Timesarehard,I’vebeenoutofworkoveraperiodoftime,butIcanspendmoretimewiththekids,takeupanewhobby,orlearnanewsetofskills.”

2.PracticeActsofKindness

Nowmorethaneverweneedeachothertostayalive.Lyubomirskyfoundthatdoinggoodthingsforfriends,family,orstrangerscanmakeyouhappier.Thinkofpractical,everydayoffersthatmakesomeone’slifealittlebiteasier.

3.FocusonYourRelationships

Youdon’tneedanexperttotellyouthatrelationshipsareimportanttohappiness.Notbeingthebread-winneranymoreornotbeingabletomeetyourkids’needscanmakeyourfamilylifehard.Butthesolutionistostopfeelingbadandfocusonnurturing（培育）yourlovedones.

“Whatparentsdon’trealizeisthatkidsdon’tcareabouttoysbuttheirattitudestowardsthem”saysLyubomirsky.

4.PickaGoal

Devoteyourselftoaproject—whetheritisabusinessyouwanttostartoradanceyouwanttolearn.Butit’salsoimportanttoremembertobeflexible（灵活）inthesetimes.Don’tfeeldownifconditionsarestoppingyoufrommeetingyourgoals.Sticktoitandchangeitifnecessary!

5.TakeCareofYourBody

SpendasmallpartofyourdaygivingyourbodysomeTLC（tenderlovingcare）.Itwillgoalongwayinaddingtoyourhappiness.“Evenifyoucan’taffordtogotothegym,”Lyubomirskysays,“taketimeouttoexerciseathome.”

46.Whichofthefollowingisopposite（反义词）totheunderlinedword“pessimism”?

A.happinessB.criticismC.devotionD.pressure

47.Whichactisapracticalonetohelppeopleinabadeconomyinourdailylife?

A.Offeringsomeoneaplanetrip.B.Offeringsomeonearide.

C.Offeringsomeoneyourincome.D.Offeringsomeoneacar.

48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetips?

A.Itisimportantforchildrentobegivennewtoys.

B.Thereisnotimetotakeupsomethingnewasahobby.

C.Sticktoagoalandmakenecessarychanges.

D.It’sunnecessarytotakesomeexerciseinabadeconomy.

49.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？

A.Howtoovercomedifficultiesintimesoftrouble.

B.Howtostartbusinessesinhardtimes.

C.Howtoreachagoalintimesoftrouble.

D.Howtofindhappinessinhardtimes.

B

Theshipsandlifejackets（救生衣）wereready.NowIjusthadtowaitformylittlebrother,Daniel.Hislungshadonly40percentofthebreathingcapacity（量）ofanordinaryteenageboy.Everymorning,eveningandnight,hedidsomebreathingtreatments.Danielwasfourteen—onlyfouryearsyoungerthanme—butImadeitmybusinesstolookoutforhim.Friendswhowerecoughinghadtostayawayuntiltheywerewell.Ifnot,itwouldmeanatriptothehospitalifDanielcaughtacold.ManypeoplesaidIwasoverprotective,butIknewitwasmyresponsibilitytokeephimhealthy.IwaslikeDaniel’sguardianangel（守护神）,thoughheprobablydidn’tknowit.

Iclimbedintomyseatandwaited.Whenhewasbreathingbetter,wemadeourwaypastthecliffs（峭壁）thatlinedtheshore．Cliffsroseoneithersideofus,thewaterbreakingagainstthem.Theoceanwasmad,butitwasnotroubleforuswithrowing（划桨）experience.Wefeltsurprisedatthebeautyofthescene—clearblueskyandcalmbreeze.

“Whoa,”Danielsaid,lookingup.Inminutestheblueskybecamewindyanddark.Waveshittheshoreandourshipswentupanddowninthewave.IlookedbackatDanieltomakesurehewasokayandhewas.

Igotabittooclosetoarockonmyleftside.ButbeforeIcouldmoveaway,astrongwavesweptupmyshipandpushedmetowardtheveryrockIwastryingtoavoid.Itriedtoslowdownandkeepmybalance.ButIwasheadedrightfortherock!

Suddenly,myshipwasripped（裂开）bytherockfromunderme.Ifellintothewater.Everythingwaswhite.Aftermyheadbrokethesurface,Ilookedaroundbutmyshipwasnowheretobeseen.Thewavesweretoostrong.Icouldhardlymove.Thewaterpulledmeandpushedmeatitswill.

Icouldseemybrother30yardsaway.Hewasjustawayfromthedangerouswhitewaterandrocks,stillupright,inhisship.Ifhecamecloser,hewouldfallintothewater,too.Hewouldn'thavethestrengthtofight.ButDanielwasalreadyonhisway,rowingasfastashecould.Icaughtholdofthebackofhisship.Breathinghard,Danielpulledmetowardtheship.Hestruggledandcouldhardlybreathebutkeptrowing.

Finallymyfeettouchedtheshore.IttookDanielawhiletogethisbreathb