中山大学大学英语三第二次作业.docx

中山大学大学英语三第二次作业.docx

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中山大学大学英语三第二次作业

一、交际英语（每题3分，共30分）

-Good-byefornow.

-_________

答案

所选答案：

C.

Seeyou.

问题2得3分，满分3分

-HowdoIgettothecinema?

-_________

答案

所选答案：

D.

Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

问题3得3分，满分3分

--Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

--___________.

答案

所选答案：

C.

Heisafarmer

问题4得3分，满分3分

-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

-_______

答案

所选答案：

D.

Ithinkso.

问题5得3分，满分3分

--MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?

--________

答案

所选答案：

C.

Byallmeans.

问题6得3分，满分3分

--Howareyoutoday?

--___________,thankyou.

答案

所选答案：

A.

Fine

问题7得3分，满分3分

--Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?

--_____________.

答案

所选答案：

D.

Sorry,butIamastrangerheremyself

问题8得3分，满分3分

-_______

-Youtoo!

答案

所选答案：

A.

MerryChristmas!

问题9得3分，满分3分

--Congratulations!

Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

--________

答案

所选答案：

C.

Thankyou.

问题10得3分，满分3分

-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

-_______

答案

所选答案：

B.

Yes,Ido.

问题11得2分，满分2分

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

MyAuntEdithwasawidowof50,workingasasecretary,whendoctorsdiscoveredwhatwasthenthoughttobeaveryseriousheartdisease.

AuntEdithdidn'tacceptdefeateasily.Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportsinthelibraryandfoundanarticleinamagazineaboutawell-knownheartsurgeon,Dr.MichaelDeBakey,ofHouston,Texas.Hehadsavedthelifeofsomeonewiththesamedisease.Thearticlesaidhisfeeswereveryhigh;AuntEdithcouldn'tpossiblypaythem.Butcouldhetellherofsomeonewhosefeesshecouldpay?

SoAuntEdithwrotetohim.Shesimplylistedherreasonsforwantingtolive:

herthreechildren,whowouldbeontheirowninthreeorfourmoreyears;herlittle-girldreamoftravelingandseeingtheworld.Therewasn'tawordofself-pity－onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreallyexpectingananswer.

Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithdidn'twaittocomein;shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:

Yourbeautifullettermovedmeverydeeply.IfyoucancometoHouston,therewillbenochargeforeitherthehospitalortheoperation.

Signed:

MichaelDeBakey

（1）、AuntEdithstoppedworkingasasecretarywhensheknewshehadaveryseriousheartdisease.

答案

所选答案：

B.

F

问题12得2分，满分2分

FromthestorywecanseeAuntEdithaccepteddefeateasily.

答案

所选答案：

B.

F

问题13得2分，满分2分

InAuntEdith'slettertothedoctor,sheshowedshewaswarm,humorousandenjoyingliving.

答案

所选答案：

A.

T

问题14得2分，满分2分

WhenAuntEdithmailedherletter,shedidn'texpectthedoctorwouldgiveherareply.

答案

所选答案：

A.

T

问题15得2分，满分2分

MichaelDeBakeymainlytoldAuntEdithintheletterthatherdiseasewassoseriousthathecouldn'tcureher.

答案

所选答案：

B.

F

问题16得2分，满分2分

Themassmediainfluencesallaspectsofourlives,includingthelearningofgenderroles.Newspapersandmagazines,television,andfilmallhaveaninfluenceonhowweviewtherolesofwomenandmenandonhowwethinktheyshouldbehave.

Fourdecadesago,traditionalwomen’smagazinessuchasGoodHousekeepingandFamilyCircletalkedtowomenasthoughtheywerechildrenwhoneededtolearnthebasicsofhowtocarefortheirfamilies.Today,magazinesdonotdothis.However,theystilltendtodefinethefemaleroleintermsofhomemakingandmotherhood,andtoofferbeautyadvicetohelpwomenattractmenandpleasehusbands.TherearenowafewlesstraditionalmagazinessuchasMs.thatshowwomeninarangeofrolesandthatcoveramuchwiderrangeoftopics.

Televisioncommercialshavealso,untilrecently,presentedwomenprimarilyassexobjectsandashousewives.Youngsexywomenwereshownadmiringoldermenwhosmokedaparticularcigarettebrand.Housewiveswereshownsmilingjoyfullyabouttheircleanbathrooms,orlookingguiltyfornotusingtherightlaundrysoaptowashtheirhusband’sclothes.Thesedaysadvertisersaremorecarefulaboutthewaytheypresentwomen,andtheyarepresentedinavarietyofroles.However,itisstillquitecommontoseeadvertisementswherebeautifulyoungwomenaredressedinsexyclothestosellcarsorotherproducts.Onestudyalsofoundthatthechangesaremainlyonnighttimetelevision,withdaytimecommercialsstilltendingtoportraywomendoinghouseholdchores.

Prime-timetelevisionprogramsalsooftenusedtostereotypewomen.Inpastdecades,womenwereusuallyportrayedaslovers,asmothers,orasweak,passivegirlfriendsofpowerful,effectivemen.Today’sTVprogramsaresomewhatdifferent.Womenaremorelikelytobepresentedassuccessfulandabletosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies,butthetraditionalstereotypesofwomenarestillthere.Evenwhenwomenaredepictedascareerwomen,thestorylinessuggestthattheyshouldbesexyaswell.

1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________________.

答案

所选答案：

A.

GenderRolesintheMedia

问题17得2分，满分2分

WhatmakesMs.differentfromotherwomen’smagazines?

答案

所选答案：

C.

Ms.isinterestedinawiderrangeofwomen’srole.

问题18得2分，满分2分

Itcanbeinferredthat____________mightbeanewtypeofwomenimageonthetelevisioncommercials.

答案

所选答案：

D.

careerwomenwhoenjoyshercareersuccess

问题19得2分，满分2分

Fromthecontextweknow“tostereotypewomen”（Line1,Paragraph4）refersto______________.

答案

所选答案：

A.

totagonwomensomefixedrolesandimages

问题20得2分，满分2分

Whichofthefollowingstatementdoyouthinkthewriterwouldleastagreewithintermsofthemedia’sattitudetowardswomen?

答案

所选答案：

A.

Themassmediaalwayspresentstousavarietyofwomenimagesastheyareindailylife.

问题21得2分，满分2分

Afterretiringfrom30yearsofteaching,EthellPeppercouldeasilyhavedecidedtositbackandrelaxandenjoyapeacefulretirement.ButthatkindoflifeisnotforEthellPepper."Ijustwantedtodosomethingdifferent.Ifyouaregoingtoparticipateinlife,doit.Don'tjustsitdownandlookoutofthewindow."Shesays.At68,shedecidedtobecomeoneofthepioneerparticipantsinaprogramattheUniversityofCalifornia.Theprogramofferscampushousingandclassestopeopleoversixty.SheenrolledinaclasscalledHumanRelationshipsandaDiverseSociety."ItaughtmyminoritystudentsinmyEnglishanddramaclassesinhighschoolfor20years.Butinthiscourse,IfoundoutalotaboutotherculturesthatIdidn'tknowthen.OneofthemoreimportantlessonsthatI'mlearningistoperceive,nottojudge."Olderadultscanaddtotheeducationalresourcesofuniversitybybringingwiththemalotofvaluableexperience.Theirpresenceoncampushelpsbreaksomelongbelievesonaging.Youngstudentsmayhavefearsofgrowingolder.Butthatkindoffearcanbereducedastheyseethatolderpeoplecanbeactive,healthy,andcontinuetocontributetosociety.Theyoungerstudentscanbegintoseeagingasanaturalpartofliving.

（1）、Ethellentereduniversitywhenshewas68.

答案

所选答案：

A.

T

问题22得2分，满分2分

Ethellhasbeenteachingminoritystudentsfor20years.

答案

所选答案：

A.

T

问题23得2分，满分2分

Ethellenjoyedstayingwithyoungpeople.

答案

所选答案：

B.

F

问题24得2分，满分2分

Elderlypeoplebringagreatdealofusefulexperiencetotheuniversity.

答案

所选答案：

A.

T

问题25得2分，满分2分

Ethellislearninghowtoteachminoritystudents.

答案

所选答案：

B.

F

问题26得2分，满分2分

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:

whatkindofimpressionamImaking?

Dotheylikeme?

DoIsoundstupid?

AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?

Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.

Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.

Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting"whatkindofimpressionamImaking?

"（Para.1）__________

答案

所选答案：

B.

People'sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.

问题27得2分，满分2分

Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.

答案

所选答案：

A.

agoodquality

问题28得2分，满分2分

Thatshypeopler