云南省大理州南涧县民族中学学年高一英语月考试题有答案.docx
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云南省大理州南涧县民族中学学年高一英语月考试题有答案
云南省大理州南涧县民族中学2017-2018学年高一英语3月月考试题
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间为12
0分钟）
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthe
womanprobablygettoYaleUniversity?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
3.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman?
A.Heisfoolish.B.Hehasnohopeofpromotion（晋升）.
C.Hebehavedwellattheofficeparty.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atrip.B.Adate.C.Tickets.
5.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Water.B.Juice.C.Orangesoda.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Dramas.
7.Whichmoviedoesthewomanlike?
A.HomeAlone.B.Spider-Man.C.EntertheDragon.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Tellherhowtowritearecommendation.B.Writearecommendationforher.
C.Correctarecommendationforher.
9.Whowillsendtherecommendation?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?
A.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhas
coldwater.
C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.
11.Whereistheman’sbedroom?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
12.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?
A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?
A.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.
14.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?
A.Inabar.B.Athishome.C.Inarestaurant.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomeflowers.C.Buyingsomedrinks.
16.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeaker’smothercomingfrom?
A.Osaka.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.
18.Whywillthespeakercleanhisapartment?
A.Itistoodirty.B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.C.Hismotherwillstaywithhim.
19.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturday?
A.Haveaparty.B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.
C.Showhismotheraroundthecity.
20.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturday?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Hisgirlfriend’sparents.
.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Herearesomegreatmuseumsyoushouldn'tmissifyouvisitEuropeoneday.
TateMuseum,London
ItisBritain'snationalmuseum.Itexhibitsinternationalmodernandpresent-dayartwhereyoucanviewartworkfromMatisse,Picasso,Dalí，Pollock,andcountlessothers.Withabout4.7millionvisitorsyearly,themuseumisthemostvisitedmodernartgallery（画廊）acrosstheglobe.
MuseoNacionaldelPrado,Madrid
ConsideredasanimportantlandmarkinMadrid'sarthistory,itholdsacollectionofpaintingsthatin
cludesartworkbythebiggestnamesinEuropeanartfromthe16thtothe19thcentury.Also,y
ouwillfindcollectionsofdrawings,printsandsculpturesandlotsofexamplesofdecorativeartsandhistoricaldocuments.
UffiziGallery,Florence
ConsideredamustseeinFlorence,theUffiziGallerydisplaysworksfromallthemajorRenaissanceartists.ItispackedwithcountlessworksofbeautifulartandstatuesfromtheRenaissanceperiod.Ifyouwanttovisitit,you'dbettergetyourticketsonlinebeforegoingoryou'llendupwaitinginlineforthreehoursormore.
LouvreMuseum,Paris
Itisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldwith35,000piecesofart.ItismostlyfamousforhousingtheMonaLisa,TheRaftoftheMedusa,theVenusdeMilo,theWingedVictoryofSamothrace,etc.Manywhovisitwillsaythatonedayisnotenoughtoseeeverything.Admissionfees:
a2daypass：
€（欧元）42;a4daypass：
€56;a6daypass：
€69.
21．Tovisitthemostvisitedmodernartgallery,youshouldgoto________.
A．LondonB．MadridC．FlorenceD．Paris
22．OnewhoisinterestedinRenaissanceartshouldvisit________.
A．theTateMuseumB．theUffiziGallery
C．theLouvreMuseumD．theMuseoNacionaldelPrado
23．HowmuchshouldacouplepaytovisittheLouvreMuseumforsixdays?
A.€69.B.€84.C.€112.D.€138.
B
MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.
OnedayMarkTwainwasaskedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanheknewwhotoldhimthathehadanunclewhoneverlaughedorsmiled.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthatnobodyandnothingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh.
“Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight，”saidMarkTwain.“I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”
Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefirstrow.MarkTwainspokedirectlyattheoldman.Hetoldsomeratherinterestingstories,whichmadeeveryoneinthehalllaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldthemostinterestingstoriesheknew.Buttheoldman'sfacewasstillablank.AtlastMarkTwainstopped.Hefelttiredanddiscouraged.
Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldafriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh，”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatoldman.Hehasbeendeafforyears.”
24．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?
A．MarkTwaincouldmakeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcepttheoldman.
B．MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokesonothers.
C．NobodyeverplayedajokeonMarkTwain.
D．Onceayoungm
anplayedajokeonMarkTwain.
25．TheyoungmanwhoMarkTwainmetatlunchtoldhimthat________.
A．hisunclelikedtolistentoMarkTwain'stalk
B．hisunclecouldnotpossiblybemadetolaughorsmile
C．hisuncleneverlaughedat
people
D．nobodyandnothingcouldmakehisunclestoplaughingorsmiling
26．MarkTwaintoldt
heyoungman________.
A．tobringhisuncletolunch
B．toaskhisuncletotalktherethatnight
C．hecouldmakehisunclelaughD．tositinthefirstrowwithhisuncle
27．MarkTwain'sstoriesmadeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcept________.
A．theoldmanB．theyoungman
C．MarkTwainhimselfD．afriendofMarkTwain's
C
“Oldwives'tales”（老人言）arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample,mostofusrememberourparents'tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?
Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.
Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes?
Scientistsnowreportthateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration（黄斑变性）.Eatingjustonecarrotadaycanreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.Garlic（蒜）isgoodforyou,too.Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.
Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhouraftereating.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.Dosweetscausetoothproblems?
Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.
Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon'tholdwater,thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives'tales.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulated（积累）fromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealthcare.Weshouldrespectthisknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoproveittrueorfalse.
28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Eatinggarlicisgoodforoureyes.
B.Stickysweetsaredamagingtoourteeth.
C.Swimmingafteramealisdangerous.
D.Carrotspreventpeoplefromcatchingcolds.
29．Theauthordevelopsthethirdparagraphmainly________.
A.bycauseandeffectsB.byorderinspace
C.byorderintimeD.byexamples
30．Theunderlinedphrase“holdwater”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”．
A.tobebelievableB.tobevaluableC.tobeadmirableD.tobestable
31．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoward“oldwives'tales”inthetext?
A.Subjective（主观的）B.Objective（客观的）C.Dissatisfied.D.Curious.
D
Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.
Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?
Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamong
peopleinotherjobs.
Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,s
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