山东省菏泽市初三英语中考真题带解析.docx
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山东省菏泽市初三英语中考真题带解析
山东省菏泽市初三中考真题英语试卷（带解析）
满分:
班级：
_________ 姓名：
_________ 考号：
_________
一、单选题（共15小题）
1．Sallyis_______activegirlandsheenjoysplayingvolleyball．
A．the
B．a
C．an
2．Ilikereading,soIalwaysspendmypocketmoney______books．
A．on
B．in
C．at
3．—It’stoofar．I’mafraidIcan’twalkthere．
—Don’tworry．Youcanride_____bike．
A．I
B．my
C．mine
4．Mr．Zhoucan’tfindhisIDcardanywhere．I____belost．
A．can’t
B．should
C．must
5．—WouldyoulikesomeWenchangChicken?
It_______delicious．
—Yes,please．It’smyfavorite．
A．sounds
B．tastes
C．feels
6．IthinkZhouXunisoneofthebest______．Ilikehermoviesverymuch．
A．doctors
B．players
C．actresses
7．—Areyousureyoucandowellinthecompetition?
—________I’vegoteverythingready．
A．No,I’mnotsure．
B．Yes,Ithinkso．
C．It’shardtosay．
8．—________willyouaskforhelpwhenyougetintotrouble?
—Myparents,Ithink．
A．Who
B．What
C．Where
9．Acookwilllosehisjobifhe______tosmokeinthekitchen．
A．finds
B．found
C．isfound
10．—HowisNancygettingonwithherlessons?
—Shewon’tcatchupwithothers______shestudiesharder．
A．after
B．unless
C．assoonas
11．Nomatterhowharditis,don’t______．Thingswillbebetterinthefuture．
A．giveout
B．giveup
C．giveaway
12．—Myaunt_______metoEuropeforvacationnextmonth．
—Haveagoodtime!
A．take
B．took
C．willtake
13．It’sraining______outside．You’dbetternotgoout．
A．heavily
B．hardly
C．nearly
14．—Thanksfor_______mewithmyEnglish．
—It’smypleasure．I’mgladyou’vemadesuchgreatprogress．
A．help
B．tohelp
C．helping
15．LookatUncleLiang’snewcar．Iwonder______．
A．whenheboughtit
B．whendidhebuyit
C．whenhebuysit
二、其他（共1小题）
16.
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1．A．yes B．send C．me
2．A．weak B．tea C．weather
3．A．half B．talk C．ɔ
4．A．pollution B．question C．information
5．A．uncle B．translate C．monkey
三、完形填空（共1小题）
17.
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Alittleboyinvitedhismothertohisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting．Heneverthoughtthatshewould 1 ．Butshedid．Hefeltworried．2 shewasabeautifulwoman,therewasascar（伤疤）thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface．
Atthemeeting,theboywas 3 toseeotherpeoplehavingagoodtalkwithhismother．Buthefeltsorryforhismother’sfaceandsatinachair 4 hismother．Justthenheheardatalk 5 hismotherandhisteacher．
“Howdidyougetthescaronyour 6 ?
”theteacherasked．Shereplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtonfireoneday．7 wastooafraidtogoin,soIwentinandrantowardshisbed．JustthenIsawabeam（横梁）comingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto 8 him．Iwasknockedbutluckily,afiremansavedbothofus．”Shetouchedthescar．
“Thisscarwillbehereforever,butIhaveneverregretted 9 Ididformyson．Yousee,heisstrongandhealthynow．”
Hearingthat,thelittleboycameoutrunningtohis 10 withtearsinhiseyes．Hehugged（拥抱）herandheldherhandtightly（紧紧地）fortherestoftheday．
1．A．refuse B．agree C．drop
2．A．Because B．So C．Although
3．A．interested B．surprised C．disappointed
4．A．farfrom B．closeto C．nextto
5．A．with B．among C．between
6．A．face B．arm C．hand
7．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody
8．A．find B．protect C．stop
9．A．how B．what C．when
10．A．sister B．teacher C．mother
四、完成句子（共1小题）
18.根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Hello!
ThisisJimspeaking．
B:
Hi,Jim．1
A:
Hi,Jack．What’sup?
B:
Hmm…areyoufreethisafternoon?
2 Wouldyouliketocome?
A:
Apicnic?
Areyoukidding?
It’sreportedthatthetemperaturewillstayover38℃．B:
Oh,that’stoobad． 3
A:
I’mgoingswimming．It’scomfortabletoswiminthisheat．
B:
That’sagoodidea．4
A:
Sure．Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
B:
5
A:
OK．Seeyouthen．
B:
Seeyou．
五、阅读理解（共3小题）
19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
Studyingmakesyoutired?
Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?
Hereissomeadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife．
1．Restatweekends
Weekendsaretimeforarest．Afteraweek’shardwork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself．Havinganicelie-in（睡懒觉）isagoodidea．Besides,goodsleepmakessureofyourstudy．
2．Cryout
Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings．Cryingoutmayhelpreduce（减少）yoursadness．
3．Keepadiary
Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay．That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandremember
life．Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers．
4．Enjoyabigmeal
It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood．Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal．Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood．
5．Joininactivities
Havingaget-together（聚会）isgreatfun．Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy．Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep．
1．Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?
A．Four．
B．Five．
C．Six．
2．Ifyoufeelsad,you’dbetter_________．
A．haveanicelie-in
B．hideyourfeelings
C．cryout
3．Accordingtothepassage,_______canbringyouagoodsleep．
A．keepingadiary
B．enjoyingabigmeal
C．joininginactivities
4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Goodsleepmakessureofyourstudy．
B．Writingadiarycanhideyourfeelings．
C．Itisagoodideaforakidtoloseweight．
5．Thepassageismainlyfor_______．
A．students
B．parents
C．teachers
20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown．Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe（低头族）”．Areyouaheads-downtribemember?
Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere．
Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving．Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade．Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined（罚款）．CardriversandmotorcyclistswhobreakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively（分别地）．
Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney．Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”．Let’shavealookataninterestingTVreport．AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome．
Asaresult,heknockedintoabiglostbear．Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone，hewassoafraidthatheturnedaroundandranawayquickly．Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones．It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal．Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone．
Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife．Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?
Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem．Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe”．
1．Aheads-downtribemember_________．
A．isgoodatusingtheInternet
B．isadangerousdriver
C．isalwayslookingathisorhermobilephone
2．Theunderlinedword“motorcyclists”inthepassagemeans______inChinese．
A．摩托车手
B．手机使用者
C．低头族
3．TheAmericanwas_______whenheknockedintothebear．
A．drivingacar
B．goingtowork
C．usinghismobilephone
4．Accordingtothepassage,the“Heads-downTribe”whentheyeatinarestaurant．
A．lookattheirownmobilephones
B．don’ttalktothepeoplewhositopposite
C．BothAandB
5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．Driveyourcarcarefully
B．Usemobilephonesproperly
C．Beaheads-downtribemember
21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
Doyouoftenhelpthepeoplewhoareinneed?
Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears．Theoldwomanlookedverytired．Theywentupandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?
Ifyouare,we’llhelpyoucarryyourbasket．”
“Thankyou,”saidthewoman．“That’sverykindofyou．”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarkettosellthepears．Sotheboysdecidedtoliftthebaskettogether．Theywalkedslowlywiththeheavybasket,buttheywerehappy．
Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlpickupapieceofbananapeel（水果皮）．Shethrewitintothedustbin（垃圾箱）．“Ihopenobodywouldthrowthatonthestreet,”shesaid．“Someonemayslip（滑倒）andfall．”
Perhapssomepeoplemaysaythatthesearenotgreatthings．That’sright．Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings．Weshouldn’twaitforthetimetodogreatthings．Weshouldbeginwiththesethingsthatarefulloflove．
1．Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?
2．Wherewerethetwoboysgoing?
3．Shouldwewaitforthetimetodogreatthings?
4．从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。
Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings．
5．Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto______．
六、选词填空（共1小题）
22.选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词只能用一次。
1．Mybrotherisverybusy．Heoften________dayandnight．
2．—Whatdoyouthinkofthismathproblem?
—It’sas________asanything．
3．“MayIcomein?
”heasked_______．
4．Mrs．Blackdoesn’tallowherson________computergamesonschoolnights．
5．Weshouldbefriendlyto_____．They’realsomembersofourworld．
七、单词拼写（共1小题）
23.根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1．We’dbetterdrinkaglassofm______veryday．It’sgoodforourhealth．
2．—I’veneverbeentoBeijing．
—Ihaven’t,e______
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