湖北省专升本考试英语模拟测试.docx

湖北省专升本考试英语模拟测试.docx

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湖北省专升本考试英语模拟测试

湖北省2021年专升本考试英语模拟测试

PartIVocabularyandStructure〔25points〕

Directions：

Thereare25incompletesentencesinthispart，ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B.CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence，andthenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswersaboutwhetherbrainpoweraswegetolder.

A.reduces.B.descendsC.collapsesD.declines

2.——ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow？

——Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

3.Theschoolisn'ttheoneIreallywantedtogo，butIsupposeI'lljusthavetoit.

A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith

4.Constantshowersarecharacteristicthesummerhere.

A.forB.toC.ofD.with

5.Wemustfindawaytocutpricesreducingourprofitstoomuch.

A.withoutB.despiteC.withD.for

6.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof7.-Wherearethechildren？

Thedinner'sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

-Iwishtheyalwayslate.

A.weren'tB.hadn'tbeenC.wouldn'tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen

8.Theyarebuildingthedaminwithanotherfirm.

A.comparisonB.associationC.touchD.tune

9.Theshygirlfeltquiteanduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer'squestion.

A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward

10.Thetwopartieshaven'treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefortalks.

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

11.ItisfouryearssinceJohnschool.

AhasleftBhadleftC.leftD.wasleft

12.Itisn'tthefirsttimethatImyselfinanembarrassingsituation.

A.havefoundB.foundC.findsD.wasfound

13.Tobefrank,isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime

A.thisB.thatC.itD.what

14.ThisbookisanattemptEnglish.

A.helpingyoutouseB.tohelpyouuse

C.helpingyouuseD.helpyouuse

15.Iadvisethemtowithdraw.

A.soastogetnotinvolvedB.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolvedD.asnottogetinvolved

16.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,tofinditlocked.

A.justB.onlyC.henceD.thus.

17.Iappreciatetheopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.

A.havingbeengivenB.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengivenD.tohavegiven

18.Itisessentialthatallthesefigurestwice.

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked.

19.Theirwatchistoalltheotherwatchesonthemarket.

A.superiorB.advantageousC.superD.beneficial

20.Justasthesoilispartoftheearth,theatmosphere.

A.asitisB.thesameisC.soisD.andsois

21.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometosoundconclusion.

A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan

22.Therearetwospareroomsinthebuilding;neitherofhasbeenprovidedwithmodernfacilities.

B.whichC.themD.this

23.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatstocomesfirst.

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.Ihavenodoubthewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.ifwarmly，youwillcatchcold.

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

PartIIReadingComprehension（45points）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsonincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarked

A.B.CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories〔卡路里〕youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish，simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats，friedfood,

sweets,cakes，creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample，apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy！

Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.HowtodietB.Whyweshoulddiet.

C.Whatweshoulddiet.D.Whereweshoulddiet.27.Whiledietingyoushould.

A.choosefriedfoodsB.chooselow-caloriefoods

C.choosesnackashamburgerinMcDonaldsD.talktoyourdoctor

28.

Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish，youcan.

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou'vedone

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whendieting,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.

D.Asyouaredieting,don'tforgetexercise.

30.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould.

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

PassageTwo

Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantageoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectiongprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,‘Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,‘explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.‘Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.’Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.‘Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.’

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest.

31.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe.

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

32.theliarshardtorecognizearethosewhotell.

A.completetruthsB.completelies

C.partialtruthsD.mainlytruths

33.Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected?

A.Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation.

B.Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded.

C.Byusingtheirbodylanguage.

D.Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies.

34.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe

.

A.examinetheresumescarefully

B.inspectthecandidateaggressively

C.correcttheresumesintentionally

D.compareone’sresumewithothers’

35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews?

A.MostobjectiveB.Toosubjective

C.Suspicious.D.Credulous

PassageThree

OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyinscatteredlocations,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofusthe"cashlesssociety"isnotonthehorizon,it'salreadyhere.

Whilecomputersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisterscandomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,when,andtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.Decisionsto

reorderorreturngoodstosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.Andtheyalsoidentitypreferredcustomersforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computer-analyzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecidewhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtodrop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock