英语英语语法填空及答案含答案.docx

英语英语语法填空及答案含答案.docx

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英语英语语法填空及答案含答案

英语英语语法填空及答案含答案

一、英语语法填空

1．语法填空

   TheBritishlovesendingtextmessages.They________（send）morethan2.5billionmessageseverymonth.Andmostpeoplenowunderstandthelanguageoftext,withitsnumbersandmissingletters.Infact,whenastudentataScottishschoolwrotethewholearticle"intxt",his/herteacher________（give）him/her"C+4f4t"（"C+foreffort"）.

   Althoughtextingisacheapwayof________intouchwithyourfriends,itcanalsobringproblems.In2005,aBritishteenagerbecamethe________（one）personintheworldtoreceivetreatmentforanaddiction（沉）totextmessaging.Inoneyear,thenineteen-year-oldspentabout￡4,5005________ texts.

   Forsomepeople,textmessaginghas________（change）theirlives.Forexample,JamesTruslerfromSussexinEnglandtravelsaroundtheworldtakingpartintextingcompetitionsandTVshows.He'stheworld's________（fast）texterandrecentlysetanewworldrecordwhilehe________（appear）onAustralianTV. Hetexted,"Therazor-toothedpiranhasofthegeneraSerraslmusandPygocentrusarethemostferociousfreshwaterfishintheworld.Inrealitytheyseldomattackhumans."________tookhim67seconds.Jamessendsalotoftextmessages-about2,500amonth.Buthedoesn'tgetbigbills________（because）heworksforalargemobilephonecompany！

2．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

   Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularappshavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphas________（catch）greatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyin________ （one）appearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp,   ________（especial）theyoung.

   WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit（编辑）themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanrecordourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephone________ [skriːn].What'smore,it'sagreatwaytospendourfreetime________browsing（浏览）throughthosefilmvideos.

   ________,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichis________ totheirhealth.What's________ （bad）,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.

   Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforetheyareuploaded（上传）,in________ [ˈɔːdə（r）]tokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodfor________[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz].Weshouldnotuseittoooften.

3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

   ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican________（invent）.Whenhewas________child,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter________harditwas,henevergaveup.

   YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythree________（month）.Histeacherdidn'tunderstandwhyhehadsomanystrangequestions.Mostof________（they）werenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachTomanymore.HeaskedTom'smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom'smothertaughthim________（read）andwrite,andshefoundhimaverygoodstudent.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery________（interest）inscience.

   Oneday,hesawalittleboy________（play）ontherailwaytracks（铁轨）atastation.Atrainwascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoofrightened（恐惧）tomove.Edisonrushedoutandtookhimaway________（safe）.Theboy'sfatherwassothankfulthathetaughtEdisontosendmessages________telegraph（电报）.

4．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

   Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand（忍受）lies.________,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

   Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends________（get）togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet________at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto________barearly.Tomydisappointment（失M）,onlyonefriendarrivedby4:

50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?

Ihadtokeep________（wait）forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere________thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there________（be）justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair________（happy）.Howcouldtheydothistome?

Theydidn'tcareaboutme!

IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy________（friend）cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing"Happybirthdaytoyou".Iwasso________（surprise）.Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

5．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

   IwasbornandraisedinIrelandandlivedthereuntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereIheldseveraljobs________（earn）afewdollarsbeforeenlistinginWorldWarI.

   Afterbeingdischarged,Iboughtmyowncabandhaveownedoneeversince.________hasn'tbeentooeasyattimes,________mywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbitputaway________arainyday.

   Mostpeoplethinktaxidriversaretough.ButIthinkpeoplegetthe________impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwill________（regard）ashonestfellows.I'vebeeninthetaxicabbusinessforthirty-fiveyears.Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxicab,Ihaveneverhadanytroublewiththepublic,not________withdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrongonceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehave________（they）.

   Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatest________（gift）thereis.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish.ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthelongerItry,the________（easy）itgets.

6．根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

   Annawasa9-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.Itwasthe________（one）dayofherschoolintown.W________seeinghersimpleclothingandknowingheridentity（身份）,otherstudentslaughedatAnn.Thentheteachertoldeveryonetowrited________the8wondersoftheworld. EveryoneexceptAnnahandedin________（they）answerpapers.Theteachercametoher,"Don'tworry.Justwrite.________youhaveknown."Annareplied"Therearesomany________（thing）Which8wonderscanIpicktowrite?

"

   Moststudentsanswered________（correct）-theGreatGreenWallofChina,theGreatPyramidofGiza,theLeaningTowerofParis…Finallytheteacher________（start）readingAnna'sanswer,"The8wonders:

Tobeabletosee.TobeabletoHear,ToFeel,Laugh,Think,BeKind,LoveandLearn!

"Thewholeclasskept________（silence）.

   Thegirlfromasmallvillageremindedthem________theprecious（宝贵）giftintheirlife,whichweretruewonders.

7．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

   Ineversawmyfatherhomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea"nightoutwiththeboys".Hehadno________（hobby）butjusttookcareofhisfamily.

   For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:

00am.Hewasalways________（interest）inmylife—howmyfamilyasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,________（English）orFlorida.

   NineyearsagowhenIboughtmy________（one）house,myfather,67yearsold,paintedmyhousehimself.Heworkedeighthoursaday.Hewouldnotallowme________（pay）someonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,andIcouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.

   Fiveyearsago,my71—year—oldfather________（spend）fivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset（秋千）formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.

   ThemorningonSunday,January16,1996,myfathertelephonedmeas________（usually）,thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.

   Thecallcameat4:

40am.Thatdaymyfather________（send）tohospitalinFlorida,Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhimand________（real）gettoknowhim.

   IarrivedinFloridaat1:

00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:

12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.

   Intheyearssincehis________（die）Ihavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Asafather,heneveraskedmeforanythingbutmytime.Nowhehasallmyattention,everysingleday.

8．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   InBritainyouaren'tallowed________（drive）acaruntilyouareseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialdrivinglicense________youcandrive,Whenyou'relearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecar________you.Youaren'tallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.

   Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool.Afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwhoteachesyouisn'tallowedtotakemoney________thelessonunlesshehasgotateacherslicense.

   Youhavetotakea________（drive）testtohaveafulllicense.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,youwillbeallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970,awomanpassedher________（forty）testafter212drivinglessons!

Whenyouhavepassedyourtest,youareallowedtogoondrivingaslong________youlike,ifyouare________（health）.Britain's________（old）driverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904,everyonewasallowedtodrive,even________（child）.Fromthenoncardriversmusthavelicenses.

9．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式。

   Foodwasteisaworld'sproblem.Everyyear,about1.3billiontons,