最新届高考英语一轮复习福建新课标人教版精品学案必修5Unit3lifeinthefuture名师优秀教案.docx
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最新届高考英语一轮复习福建新课标人教版精品学案必修5Unit3lifeinthefuture名师优秀教案
2012届高考英语一轮复习福建（新课标人教版）精品学案：
必修5Unit3lifeinthefuture
Unit3lifeinthefuture
导读:
低碳生活的理念已经逐渐走入人们的生活。
你低碳了吗,你有什么低碳环保的好建议
呢,
Task:
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthelow,carbonwayoflife,
Aspeoplearethemajorsourceofgreenhousegasemissions,changingourbehavioriscrucialtotacklingclimatechange.InChina,astheawarenessofclimatechangeimproves,realizingalow,carbonwayofliving,alsoknownasreducingyourcarbonfootprint,isagrowingtrendamongyoungpeople.Arecentsurveyshowsanaverage78percentofall17thousandpeoplequestionedhavedevelopedenvironmentallyfriendlyhabitsintheirdailylives.Theyaredoing
thingssuchastakingreusableshoppingbagstothestoreandsettingtheairconditioneratatemperatureabove26degreeCelsius.ExpertssayasmallercarbonfootprintcanbecreatedthroughchangesinmanyaspectsofourlivesandmorecouldbedonetobuildChinaintoalow,carbonsociety.
请根据语义及提示写出单词
1.Beijingisreallyani__________city—especially,theForbiddenCitymakesa
deepi__________onpeople.（impress）
2.Totellyouthetruth，wecouldhardlyt__________（忍受）thenoisefromthe
nearbyfactory.
3.Ourteachersremindus__________（constant）thatweshouldpaymoreattentiontoourhandwriting.
4.Thoughhisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytosendhimtotheuniversity,hehimselfwasstill__________（乐观的）abouthisfuture.
5.Thebighousenowis__________bymanyfactoriessothatthe__________becomeworseandworse.（surround）
6.Irememberedthatyouhadmentionedthesamethingonap__________（先前
的）occasion.
7.AfterIworkedhardforhalfayear,themanagermadeana__________（调整）inmy
salary.
8.HeaskedifIwaswillingtoworktogetherwithhimtorunashop__________he
sawmebecauseheneededmy__________reply.（instant）
9.Shelookedatthebeautifuldressintheshopwindowwithg__________（渴望的，
贪婪的）eyes.
10.Thedoctoradvisedhimtos__________（吞，咽）thetabletswithwarmwater.1.impressive;impression2.tolerate
3.constantly4.optimistic
5.surrounded;surroundings6.previous
7.adjustment8.instantly;instant
9.greedy10.swallow请根据语义写出短语
1.take__________拿起;接受;开始;继续
2.remindsb.__________sth.使……回想起或意识到3.besimilar__________对……熟悉
4.alack__________缺乏，缺少
5.makeanadjustment__________作出调整
6.losesight__________看不见
7.__________alldirections四面八方
8.speed__________加速
9.slide__________（快捷而悄声地）移动;溜进
10.__________repair正在修理中
up2.of3.to4.of5.to
6.of7.in8.up9.into10.under
1.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.（P17）
Exhausted，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.（P18）
2.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.（P18）
3.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealarge
marketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.（P18）
?
impressionn.
根据语境猜词义
（1）IhavetheimpressionthatI'veseenthatmanbefore.
（2）Therobberleftanimpressionofhisfeetinthemud.（3）Thenewteachermadeagoodimpressiononthestudents.（4）Myadviceseemedtomakelittleimpressiononhim.根据语义找匹配
影响;效果
B.压印;印记;压痕
C.模糊的观念;感想
D.印象
（1）C
（2）B（3）D（4）A
?
impressionn.
短语
impressionofsth./doingsth./that…对……的印象
leave/have/makea…impressiononsb./that…给……留下……的印象
impresssth.on/uponsb./one'smind,impresssb.withsth.给某人留下……的印象
?
impressionn.
句型
beundertheimpressionthat…原以为……
HewasundertheimpressionthatIwerecomingtomorrow.
他还以为我明天才来呢。
链接
impressvt.使留下印象;铭记
impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的
?
impressionn.
根据情景，在下列空格中填入恰当的单词
ThecityofHangzhouisreallyan
（1）__________place.Especially,the
famousWestLakealwaysleavesquitean
（2）__________onthevisitors.Iwas
strongly（3）__________byitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.
（1）impressive
（2）impression（3）impressed
?
impressionn.
根据语境猜词义
（1）Thebabiesneedconstantattentionfromtheirparents.
（2）Hecouldn'tfinishthetaskintimebecauseoftheconstantinterruptions.
（3）Heisdrivinghiscarataconstantspeedof100metersperhouronthehighway.
?
constantadj.
根据语义找匹配
经常的
B.不断的，反复的
C.固定的，恒定的
（1）A
（2）B（3）C
?
constantadj.
链接
constantlyadv.不断地，经常地，反复地
?
constantadj.
根据括号内的汉语提示填空
Themothersaidtoherlittlesonbeforeshedied,“Nothingintheworldis
（1）
__________（固定的）.Imeaneverythingis
（2）__________（不断地）changing.Soyou
shouldpay（3）__________（经常的）attentiontothethingsaroundyou,andcorrectyourdecisionintime.”
（1）constant
（2）constantly（3）constant
?
constantadj.
?
previousadj.
根据语境猜词义
（1）Don'tbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
（2）Haveyoueverhadanypreviouscareerexperience?
（3）Shehastwochildrenfromthepreviousmarriage.（4）Previoustotheconference,wediscussedtheproblemamongourselves.根据语义找匹配
以前的，过去的，旧的
B.先前的，事前的
C.在……之前的
D.过早的，过急的
（1）D
（2）B（3）A（4）C
?
previousadj.
短语
previoustosth.在……之前
previousexperience以前的经历
bepreviousin/aboutdoingsth.过早（过急）做某事
链接
previouslyadv.以前地，先前地
?
previousadj.
用上述单词或短语完成下列情景
（1）__________theinterview,hehadpreparedforitverycarefully.Sohe
finallymanagedtobeadmittedtothecompany.Becauseofhis
（2）__________（以前的
经历）ofworkinginabiggercompany,hedideverythingwell.Butheknewheshouldn't
betoo（3）__________（急于……）beingsuccessful.Themostimportantthingheshould
doatthistimewastryhisbesttodealwitheverythingbetter.
?
previousadj.
Previousto
（2）previousexperience
（3）previousin/about
?
previousadj.
?
toleratev.
根据语境猜词义
（1）Icannottolerateyourbadmanners.
（2）Ourteacherwon'ttolerateanycheatingonexams.（3）Somepeoplecannottoleratepenicillin.
（1）A
（2）C（3）B
根据语义找匹配
忍受;容忍，宽恕
B.对（药物等）有耐力
C.容许，不干预;承认，尊重
?
toleratev.
短语
toleratesth.宽容、忍受某事
toleratesb.doingsth.容忍、忍受某人做某事
havetolerancefor…忍受……
beyondtolerance无法忍受
showtolerancetowardssb.对某人宽容
betolerantof容忍;忍受;对……宽容
?
toleratev.
链接
tolerableadj.可接受的;过得去的（反义词:
intolerable）
tolerablyadv.相当，尚可
tolerantadj.宽容的，宽大的
tolerancen.宽容，宽大;忍耐力;耐药性（反义词:
intolerance）
?
toleratev.
用tolerate的适当形式填空
Recently,thereisonethingthatIcanhardly
（1）__________.Itisthe
（2）
__________musiccomingfromanearbyshop.Actually,itisbeyondmy（3）
__________.ButmymotheralwaystellsmethatIshouldbe（4）__________ofthat
noise.Anyway,theyneedittoattractmorecustomers.
（1）tolerate
（2）intolerable（3）tolerance（4）tolerant
?
toleratev.
?
lackv.&n.
根据语境猜词义
（1）LackofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms.
（2）Hisparentsmadesurethathelackedfornothing.（3）Waterisalackofthisarea.
根据语义找匹配
缺少，缺乏（v.）
B.缺少，缺乏（n.）
C.缺少的东西
（1）B
（2）A（3）C
?
lackv.&n.
短语
lackvt.缺少;没有
lackfornothing应有尽有
belackingin…缺乏（某种品质或技能）
for/throughlackof因缺少、缺乏……
?
lackv.&n.
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段
Hisgirlfriendthoughtthathemustbeaperson
（1）__________fornothing,
whichmeantthathewasrich.Buthe
（2）__________thecouragetotellherthetruth.
Thenafterheboughtasmallflat,hecouldn'taffordtobuymoreequipmentforhisnew
flatbecauseof（3）__________ofmoney.Finally,hesaidtoher,“IfImarryyou,I
thinkourmarriagewillbe（4）
?
lackv.&n.
__________inlove.SoIhavetosaygoodbyetoyou.”
（1）lacking
（2）lacked
（3）Lack（4）lacking
?
lackv.&n.
你可以用几种方式来表达“缺少……”,
________________________________________________________________
________
alackofsth./
lack（for）sth./
belackinginsth./
be/goshortofsth.
?
lackv.&n.
?
flashn.
根据语境猜词义
（1）Thephotographerbroughthisflashhere.
（2）Thelatestflashfromthecapitalsaysthatthefightinghasbeenescalated.（3）Therewasaflashoflightningamomentago.
根据语义找匹配
A.简短的电讯;新闻快报
B.【摄】闪光摄影术;闪光灯
C.闪电，闪烁
（1）B
（2）A（3）C
?
flashn.
短语
flashby飞驰而过
aflashof闪光，闪现
aflashofhope一线希望
inaflash即刻，一瞬间
?
flashn.
用flash的正确形式填空并解释其含义
OnenightwhenafriendandIwerewalkinginthestreet,wefoundthedriverofaredcarbehindwas
（1）__________thelightsatus.Then,thecarstoppedbesideus,andoutcameabeautifullady—oneofourclassmateswheninSeniorSchool.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthenewswhichhadbeen
（2）__________throguhthewholetownthatshehadmarrieda
?
flashn.
millionairewhowasmorethantwentyyearsolderthan
her.She（3）__________herexpensivecarandherluxuriouslife.Suddenly,aworryabouthermarriage（4）__________acrossmymind.Afterashortchat,shedrovehercar（5）__________byusatanincrediblespeed.
?
flashn.
flashing（使闪烁，使闪光）
（2）flashed（迅速传遍）
（3）flashed（亮出）
（4）flashed（想法等闪现）
（5）flashing（飞驰而过）
?
flashn.
根据语境猜词义
（1）Heisalwaysoptimisticabouthisfuturethoughhehadexperiencedmanyfailures.
（2）Thelittlegirlwasoptimisticthathermotherwouldneverbeawayfromher.
?
optimisticadj.（反义词:
pessimisticadj.悲观的）
根据语义找匹配
乐观地认为……
B.对……很乐观
（1）B
（2）A
?
optimisticadj.（反义词:
pessimisticadj.悲观的）
短语
beoptimisticaboutsth.对……很乐观，对……抱着乐观的态度
beoptimisticthat…乐观地认为……
链接
optimismn.乐观主义，乐观论（反义词:
pessimism）
optimistn.乐观主义者，乐天派（反义词:
pessimist）
?
optimisticadj.（反义词:
pessimisticadj.悲观的）
根据括号内的汉语提示填空
Hisjobishardbutwithoutmuchmoney.However,heisalways
（1）
__________（对……很乐观）it.Everytimehisbossaskedhimtodothisorthat,hetook
hiseffortstodoit
（2）__________（乐观地）,becauseheis（3）__________（乐观地认
为）hisbosswillgivehimariseafterhefinishesallhistasksuccessfully.
?
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