冀教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试二II 卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.havebeenin
B.havebeento
C.havegoneto
D.havebeen
4.（2分）—Tomisfriendlierthan_______studentinhisclass.
—Ithinkso.Heisfriendlierthan_______elseinhisclass.
A.any;
anyone
B.anyother;
C.any;
any
D.theother;
5.（2分）---Howdoyou
theproblemsinlife,Tony?
---Iusuallytalktomyparentsandaskthemforhelp.
A.agreewith
B.dealwith
C.talkwith
D.makefriendswith
6.（2分）IthinkJasondidthehomework
inourclass.
A.carefully
B.morecarefully
C.mostcarefully
7.（2分）——Wecan'
tgetgoodgrades______westudyharder.
——Iagree.That'
swhyIstudysohard.
A.because
B.if
C.unless
8.（2分）AlthoughMathsisverydifficult,youcan'
t_____.
A.giveinit
B.giveitin
C.giveupit
D.giveitup
9.（2分）Thereare__________studentsinourschool.
A.hundreds
B.hundredsof
C.hundredof
10.（2分）You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.needn'
ttocome
B.don'
tneedcome
C.don'
tneedcoming
D.needn'
tcome
11.（2分）—Where'
syourpicture？
—_______thewallofmyroom.
A.In
B.On
C.Under
D.Between
12.（2分）——Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.
——Oh,I___awalkwithmyparentsatthattime.
A.took
B.wastaking
C.amtaking
D.take
13.（2分）Ifind_____difficulttocommunicatewithmyparents.Theyneverlistentome.
A.one
B.it
C.that
14.（2分）—Linda,howisyourclassmate,Lisa?
—Sheneversaysabadword___herfriends.She'
sakindgirl.
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.about
15.（2分）—Maybeyoucancatchthelastbus.
—
.Ifnot,I'
llhavetowalkhome.
A.Goodjob
B.Justso-so
C.Notatall
D.Ihopeso
二、完形填空。
（共1题；
共10分）
16.（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
MyyoungdaughterandIwereflyingtoMiamiforaholiday.Theplanewasso1
thatwecouldn'
tgetseatstogether.Iaskedtwomeniftheywouldliketochange2
withus,sothatmydaughterandIcouldbetogether.They3.
Atthesametime,amother4threechildrenalsohadthesameproblemasus.Themother5
herbaby,butheryoungsonandhisolderbrothersat6fromher.Shewasveryworriedabouttheboyssittingwithstrangers.Shewasveryworried,but7helpedher.Suddenlyamansaid,“Ithinkwecanhelpyou.”Thenheandhisgrouptriedtomakeenoughspaceforthe8.
Myyoungdaughterwas9ofnotbeingnexttoawindoworhermom.ButIhadtotellherIcouldn'
tdoanything;
wehadtositwherewewere.Amazingly,themansittingnexttometurnedtomeandsaidhereallylikedchangingtheseatwithmydaughter,sowechangedseatsandwentonourtriphappily.
Wouldthatmangiveushisseat10theothershadn'
tdonesoforthemomandherchildren?
Idon'
tknow.Perhapskindnessiscontagious（传染的）.
（1）
A.comfortable
B.full
C.noisy
（2）
A.money
B.seats
C.ways
（3）
A.agreed
B.refused
C.nodded
（4）
A.with
B.except
C.besides
（5）
A.held
B.raised
C.brought
（6）
A.wide
B.far
C.near
（7）
A.somebody
B.everybody
C.nobody
（8）
A.family
B.home
C.team
（9）
A.popular
B.proud
C.afraid
（10）
B.though
C.if
三、阅读理解。
17.（10分）
Thehumanbodyisalivingmachine,and,likeallmachines,itneeds“fuel”tosupplyitwithenergy.Thisisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?
Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories（卡）.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterby1℃.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent,asthepictureshows.Also,thenumberofcaloriesyouuseatanyonemomentnormallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexample,youneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsitting,moreforrunningthanforwalking,andsoon.
Theenergyinfoodisintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials—carbohydrate（碳水化合物）,protein（蛋白质）andfat.Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gmoftheenergy,protein4.0Cal/gm,andfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodcontainsdifferentamountsofthesematerials,astheroundpicturesshow.
（P=protein
C=carbohydrate
F=fat）
（1）Howmanycaloriesareneededtoraisethetemperatureof5kgofwaterfrom35℃to90℃?
A.55.
B.175.
C.325.
D.275.
（2）Whichofthefollowingcontainsthemostamountofcalories?
A.Milk.
B.Rice
C.Peanuts.
D.Milkorpeanuts.
（3）Whoneedsthemostamountofcalorieseachday?
A.Awoman.
B.Anofficeworker.
C.Afarmer.
D.Aboyaged16.
（4）WhichoffollowingisTrue?
A.Youneedmorecaloriesforswimmingthanformountainclimbing.
B.childaged8needsthesameamountofcalorieseverydayasamanover70does.
C.Awomanfeedingbabyneedsover4timestheamountofcaloriesthatababydoes.
D.Everyoneneedsthesameamountofcaloriesperday.
（5）Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.alltheenergyisinfood
B.thehumanbodyneedsenergy
C.thenumberofcaloriesdependsonyouractivity
D.wemustonlyeatpeanutstogetcalories
四、阅读与回答问题。
共8分）
18.（8分）
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful.Firecanmakewaterhotandhousewarm,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburn（燃烧）things,too.Itcanmaketrees,houses,animalsandotherthingscatchfire（起火）.Ifsomepeoplecan'
trunawayfromfire,itcankillthem.Thishappensineverycountryeveryyear.
Sometimesbigfirecanburnforests.Amonthago,alargeforestfirebrokeoutinYunnanProvince.Itlastednearlyhalfamonth.TheforestinHeilongjiangProvinceandthegrasslandinInnerMongoliacaughtfireinMay,2006.Aftermorethantendays'
fight,over30,000peopleandsoldiersputout（扑灭）thefireatlast.
Nobodyknowsclearlywhenpeoplebegantomakefire,buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanwhowenttothesunandbroughtfiredownalongtimeago.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（火柴）.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Thematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitcanburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfire,anddestroymanythings.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithfire.
（1）Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.
A.fireisdangerousandharmful
B.forestfirecanbeeasilyputout
C.whostartedafirethefirsttime
D.everymonththereisaforestfireinYunnanProvince
（2）Matchescanbedangerousbecause_________.
A.theyalwaysburnahouse
B.theycanmakethingscatchfire
C.theycanburnapieceofpaper
D.theykillmanyanimalseveryyear
（3）Theword“destroy”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.
A.破灭
B.炸毁
C.毁灭
D.粉碎
（4）Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellusthat________.
A.weknowwhenmanbegantomakeafire
B.peopleshouldusefirecarefully
C.firecanburndownallthingsintheworld
D.allchildrenliketoplaywithmatches
五、任务型阅读（共1题；
共5分）
19.（5分）阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Teethareimportantpartofourbody.Everyoneshouldbrushhisorherteetheveryday.Learninghowtotakecareofteethisveryimportant.
Theimportanceofbrushingteeth
Ifyoueatanddonotbrushyourteeth,piecesoffoodthatsticktoyourteethcancauseproblems.Thefoodcandamage（破坏）yourteeth.Thengerms（细菌）cangetintoyourteethandmakethemdecay（腐烂）.
Itisimportanttobrushteetheveryday.Youshouldgetacheckupfromyourdentisteveryyear.Tryingnottoeatfoodthathasalotofsugar,suchascandyandsoftdrinks,helpstoprotectteeth.
Theproperwaysofbrushingteeth
Doyouknowthatmostpeopledonotbrushtheirteethintherightway?
Followthemethodsbelowandtheywillhelpyoukeepyourteethhealthy,cleanandbeautiful.
◆Replaceyourtoothbrusheveryfewmonths.
◆Cleantwoorthreeteethatatime.Brushthefrontofyourteethwithacircularmotion（运动）andcleanthebacksofyourteethwithupanddownmotions.
◆Useagentlebackandforthmotiontocleanthetopsofyourteethwhereyoubite（咬）intofood.
◆Don'
tforgettogentlybrushthetopofyourtongue（舌头）frombacktofront.Alotofgermslivethere.
◆Takeatleast2minutestobrushyourteeth.
Thetitle:
Takingpropercareofyourteeth
________
brushingteeth
Thegermscangetintoyourteethanddamagethem________youbrushyourteeth.
Gotoseeadentisteveryyearandavoideatingtoomuchfood________.
Replaceyourtoothbrush________.
Brushthefrontofyourteethwithacircularmotionandcleanthebacksofyourteethupanddown.
Remembertobrushthetopofyourtonguebecauseof________there.
Spendat
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