学位英语考试真题 文档.docx

学位英语考试真题 文档.docx

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学位英语考试真题文档

2017年4月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位

外国语水平考试广东）

A

英语试卷一

PartIDialoguecompletion（15points）

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure（20points）

PartIVCloze（10points）

考生须知

1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共120分钟。

2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。

3.答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：

在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A][B][C][D]

PartIDialogueCompletion（l5points）

Directions:

ThereareI5shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSheet.

1.SpeakerA:

______IguessI’maddictedtotheInternet.

SpeakerB:

Soyou’dbetterquitsurfingtheNetdeepintothenight.

A.Iknewit.　　　　　　B.Why,it’sapity!

C.Ican'thelpit.D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?

2.SpeakerA:

Don'tbesad,I'msurethingswillchangeforthebettersoon.

SpeakerB:

______.

A.Thatsoundsawful.B.Yesyou'reprobablyright.

C.Ihopenot!

D.Youarewelcome!

3.SpeakerA:

CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthetrainingprogramhere?

SpeakerB:

_______

A.Yes,youdoB.Goahead

C.YoucertainlycanD.That'sfun

4.SpeakerA:

Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?

SpeakerB:

______Whatkindofparty?

SpeakerA:

It'sabirthdayparty.

A.SoundsgoodB.Looksnice

C.SeemsallrightD.FeelsOK

5.Waiter:

______?

Customer:

Yes,I'llhaveasteak,mediumrare,withFrenchfries.

A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat

B.Haveyoudecidedwhattodoyet

C.Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow

D.Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder

6.SpeakerA:

I’vejustheardthenewsaboutyourtest.Welldone!

SpeakerB:

_____.

A.Don'tmentionitB.Thankyou

C.Ohno!

ItwasawfulD.Ohitmightbeeasy

7.SpeakerA:

Let'scomebacktoourtalk.______

SpeakerB:

YouweretalkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.

A.WhatdidIsay?

B.Iforgotthetime.

C.WherewasI?

D.Ihavenoidea.

8.SpeakerA:

Whydon'tweplaybasketballthisweekend?

SpeakerB:

______.

A.That'sabrilliantideaB.Soundslikeanexcellentjob

C.GladyoucouldmakeitD.I'msureitisn'tsobad

9.SpeakerA:

I'dlikeabeer.

SpeakerB:

Certainlysir,______

A.I'lltakeit.B.whatcanIgetyou?

C.didyouhaveabusyday?

D.I'llgetthatstraightaway.

10.SpeakerA:

Thankyouforyourtimeandefforttomakemyvisitasuccess.

SpeakerB:

_______.

A.Don'tsaythanksB.Don'tbesopolite

C.YouaresopoliteD.It'smypleasure

11.SpeakerA:

Iquitmyjobtoday,honey.

SpeakerB:

Why?

__?

SpeakerA:

No,Ijustgottiredofdoingthesamethingagainandagain.

A.IsitboringB.Areyousure

C.DidsomethinghappenD.Areyouserious

12.SpeakerA:

IloveswimminginalakeIt'ssomuchbetterthantheocean.

SpeakerB:

______!

Iliketoswiminapool.

A.SowhatB.Goodforme

C.MetooD.Idon't

13.SpeakerA:

ImetupwithJanetoday.

SpeakerB:

Really?

A.Howisshedoing?

B.Comeon.

C.Nowonder.D.Isthatright?

14.SpeakerA:

Hello,ShawiniganWater&PowerCompany,howmayIhelpyou?

SpeakerB:

______

A.Hello.Canyoutellmeyourname?

B.I'mcallingaboutmyelectricitybill.

C.MayIhaveyouraccountnumber?

D.OK,thankyouforyourhelp.

15.SpeakerA:

I'dliketosharewithyouwhat'sinmymind.

SpeakerB:

______

A.I'mallearsB.Thankyouforyourtime

C.It'suptoyouD.I'drathernot

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,BCandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSHERSHEET.

PassageOne

Bigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoobigorcomplextobecontainedorprocessedbyanyonemachineorperson.AsastudentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors–Englishandphilosophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearnalivinginaworldfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebigdataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.

Dailly'sresearchcompany,MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany'searningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedohereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandLinkthattotheireconomicbehavior,”Daillysaid.

Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeoplewithdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,inadditiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,andsalespeople,"Daillysaid.

CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollegegraduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasoftheseyoungmenandwomen.Newformsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.Theyaremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingorreporting.

"Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,"Daillysaid."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey'vedone.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuchmoreusefulforstrategy."JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershavefinallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbeallowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy."

16.Daillyhasaneducationbackgroundof______.

A.engineeringB.arts

C.sciencesD.business

17.Dailly'scompanyfocusesonbusinessesin______.

A.marketingstrategyB.machineselling

C.stafftrainingD.bigdataresearch

18.Thecompany'sstaffischaracterizedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.freshideasB.youngage

C.mixededucationbackgrounds

D.richexperienceinthefield

19.Thecompanyisaimedatmakinguseoftheinformationtohelppeople______.

A.takepredictiveactionB.rememberthepast

C.learnfromeachotherD.sticktothetradition

20.AccordingtoDailly,theideathathumansmaybereplacedbymachines______.

A.isawisewarningB.ispureimagination

C.maycometrueD.needsfurtherstudy

PassageTwo

Anewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathonhasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayearHarietteThompson,92,saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagainnextyear.Hariettefinishedin7hours,24minutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondsshesetin2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrainverywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,whowasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,

TellstheAP."IwasjustreallythrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday.

At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurillfinishedthe2010HonoluluMarathon.“Ican'tbelieveImadeit,”ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."Iwasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwaslikeamountain,andIwasthinking,'Thisissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit'.ButthenIfeltbettercomingdownthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonder（碳水化合物）thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson—whoseparents,threebrothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiegomarathon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia（白血病）Societyiswhatinspiredhertorunandmayevenbringherbackagainnextyear.

21.WhatdoesThompsonsayabouttheSanDiegomarathonnextyear?

A.Shemaynotbeabletobethere

B.Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit

C.Sheissuretotakepartinit.

D.Sheislikelytorunagain.

22.WhendidThompsonsetherfirsover-90marathonrecord?

A.In2010.B.In2012.C.In2014.D.In2016.

23.WhatdidThompsonmainlydointhatdifficultyear?

A.Shetookcareofherhusband.B.Shehurtherlegandhadtorest.

C.Shereceivedsomenewtraining.D.Shetraveledaroundwithherfamily.

24.Duringthisyear'smarathon,Thompson______.

A.ranfasterthanlasttimeB.onceconsideredgivingup

C.wasconfidentshecouldmakeitD.couldhardlymoveintheend

25.WhatinspiredThompsontorunthemarathon?

A.Settinghersonagoodexample.B.Settingnewmarathonrecord

C.RaisingmoneyforcancertreatmentD.Livinguptoherownpromise.

PassageThree

BeforethegrasshasthickenedontheroadsidesandleaveshavestartedgrowingonthetreesisaperfecttimetolookaroundandseejusthowdirtyBritainhasbecome.Thepavementsarestainedwithchewinggumandtheditchesarefullofdiscardedfastfoodpackets.YearsagoIremembertravelingabroadandbeingsaddenedbytheplasticbagsanddiscardedbottles.Nowadays,Britainseemstolookatleastasbad.Whathasgonewrong?

Theproblemisthattherubbishcreatedbyourincreasinglymobileliveslastsalotlongerthanbefore.Ifitisnotclearedupandproperlythrownaway,itstaysintheundergrowth（下层灌木）foryears.

Itisestimatedthat10billionplasticbagshavebeengiventoshoppers.Thesewilltakeanythingfrom100to1,000yearstorotHowever,itisnotasitthereisnosolutiontothis.Afewyearsago,theIrishgovernmentintroducedataxonnon-recyclablecarrierbagsandinthreemonthsreducedtheiruseby90%.Whenhewasaminister,MichaelMeacherattemptedtointroduceasimilararrangementinBritain.Theplasticsindustryprotested,ofcourse.However,theyneednothavebothered;theideawaskilledbeforeitcoulddrawbreath,leavingsupermarketsfreetogiveawayplasticbags.

Whatisclearlynecessaryrightnowissomesortofcombinedaction,bothindividualandcollective,beforeitistoolate.Thealternativeistocontinueslidingdownhilluntilwehaveacountrythatlookslikeavastrubbishtip.Wemaywellbeatthetippingpoint.Yetweknowthatpeoplerespondtotheirenvironment.Ifthingsaroundthemar