全国高考英语模拟试题二.docx

全国高考英语模拟试题二.docx

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全国高考英语模拟试题二

2017年全国高考英语模拟试题

（二）

英　　语

本试题共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

（原创：

王海峰）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

HowmuchistheT-shirt?

A.$19.15B.$18.7C.$13.57

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasgotanicecamerawithher.

B.Shelikestakingphotosverymuch.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtotakephotos.

2．Whathashappenedtothewoman?

A.She’scaughtinarainstorm.

B.Shecan’tgetoffhercar.

C.Sheisstuckinatrafficjam.

3．Whydidthewomanrejecttheinvitation?

A.Becauseshewillgotoamuseum.

B.Becauseshe’sgoingtogetmarried.

C.Becauseshewillgotoawedding.

4.HowisthewomanlikelytogototheSouthLake?

A.Onfoot.B.BybusC.Bysubway

5.What’sthebenefitofthedoubleroom?

A.Shecanspendlessmoney.

B.Anyonecanentertheroomanytime.

C.Themancanenjoythesceneryoutside.

第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whataretheboyandthegirlgoingtodo?

A.They’regoingtocooklunchforgrandpa.

B.They’regoingtopickupGrandpa.

C.They’regoingtosetupGrandpa’sroom.

7.WhatwillmostprobablybotherGrandpainthenewhome?

A.Theviewaround.B.Thehumidweather.C.Thebighouse.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatisalandfill?

A.Awaytogetundergroundwater.

B.Aplacetoburytherubbish.

C.Amethodtoprotectthesoil.

9.What’stheusageofwashroomwaste?

A.Usedtomakepaper.

B.Usedtomakefertilizer.

C.Usedtomakeelectricity.

10.What’sthemostimportantthingtodoindealingwithrubbish?

A.Togetitsorted.B.Togetitburnt.C.Togetitburied.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatsubjectdotheboy’sparentswanthimtolearn?

A.Maths.B.Sculpture.C.Computer.

12.Whatdoestheboyprefertodo?

A.Tolearnsculpture.B.Tomakemoney.C.Topleasehisparents.

13.Whatwillfinallydecideontheboy’schoice?

A.Hishobby.B.Schoolfee.C.Hisparents.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoesthegirlwork?

A.Inaschool.B.Inanoffice.C.C.Inacompany.

15.Whydidthemangiveuphisjobinthegovernment?

A.Becauseitwasachallenge.B.Becauseitwasboring.

C.Becausehehatedreading.

16.Howdoesthewomanthinkofbeingasalesman?

A.Comfortable.B.Tough.C.Worthwhile.

17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman?

A.Colleagues.B.Competitors.C.Schoolmates.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.It’sapublicplace.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sanewbuilding.

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.

20.WhatmakesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.Anoldstonesurface.B.Awell-knownwriter.C.Afamousuniversity.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manypeoplehaveboughtinsurances,eitherlifeorproperty,commercialorcompulsory.Yetsomepeopleknowlittleaboutitandsomeevenmisunderstanditsnatureandfunction.

Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theship-ownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownasinsuredandthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.

Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamedsumofmoney,whichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforlossiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.

Thepremiumforaninsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.

21.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.1mostprobablymeans______.

A.moneypaidbytheinsurersB.theamountofeachpremium

C.moneypaidbyallthoseinsuredD.thecostofadministeringinsurance

22.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause______.

A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselves

B.premiumsdependontheriskofloss

C.insurershavetobemorecompetitive

D.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney

23.Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessgainsprofitbecause______.

A.moreandmorepeoplebuyinsurance

B.thefirmshaveasoundmanagement

C.premiumisincreasedyearbyyear

D.onlyafewofthoseinsuredsufferlosses

24.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.

A.toexplainaninsurancepolicyB.tointroduceinsurancebusiness

C.topersuadepeopletobeinsuredD.towarnpeopleofpossiblelosses

B

Shortlyafterthewar,mybrotherandIwereinvitedtospendafewdayswithanunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroad.Hehadrentedacottageinthecountry,althoughherarelyspentmuchtimethere.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterourarrival:

thecottagehadnocomfortablefurnitureinit,manyofthewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked,makingthewholehousedamp.

　　Onourfirstevening,wesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestorieswhichourunclehadtotellofhismanyadventuresindistantcountries.IwassotiredafterthelongtrainjourneythatIwouldhavepreferredtogotobed;butIcouldnotbeartomissanyofmyuncle’sexcitingtales. 

　　Hewasjustinthemiddleofdescribingaratherterrifyingexperiencehehadoncehadwhentherewasaloudcrashfromthebedroomabove,theonewheremybrotherandIweregoingtosleep.

　　“Itsoundsasiftheroofhasfallenin!

”exclaimedmyuncle,withaloudlaugh.

　　Whenwegottothetopofthestairsandopenedthebedroomdoor,wecouldseenothingatfirstbecauseofthethickcloudsofdustwhichfilledtheroom.Whenthedustbegantoclear,astrangesightmetoureyes.Alargepartoftheceilinghadcollapsed,fallingrightontothepillowofmybed.IwasgladthatIhadstayeduplatetolistentomyuncle’sstories,otherwiseIshouldcertainlyhavebeenseriouslyinjured,perhapskilled.

　　Thatnightweallsleptonthefloortothesittingroomdownstairs,notwishingtoriskourlivesbysleepingunderaroofwhichmightatanymomentcollapseonourheads.WeleftforLondontheverynextmorningandmyunclegaveuphiscottageinthecountry.Thiswasnotthekindofadventurehecaredforeither!

25.Theuncleseldomspentmuchtimeinthecountrycottagebecause______.

　　A.theroofofthecottagewasfalling B.thecottagewasinabadcondition

　　C.hewasusedtolivingabroad D.therewasnofurnitureinit

26.Whentheyopenedthebedroomdoor,theycouldseenothingatfirstbecause______.

　　A.itwascompletelydarkinside B.dustwasblownintotheireyes

　　C.somethingstrangeblindedthem D.therewastoomuchdustintheair

27.Thenarratorfeltgladthathehadstayeduplatebecause______.

　　A.hedidnotmisstheexcitingstories B.hespentmoretimewithhisuncle

　　C.hehadaluckyescape D.hesawastrangesight

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenarrator’suncle?

　　A.Adventurousandgoodatstorytelling. 

B.Humorousandgoodatmakingjokes.

　　C.Dependableandgenerouswithmoney. 

D.Considerateandsensitivetodanger.

C

Famousresortsontheearth

Maldives

Maldivesisfamedasthelastparadiseontheearth.It’smadeupofmorethan1800coralislands,scatteredwithinaseaareaofabout90thousandsquarekilometersontheIndianOcean.PeopleinMaldivesbelieveinIslam.Theymustobservethereligiousrulesstrictly.However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople.

JejuIsland

JejuIsland,alsoknownasthe“IslandsoftheGods,”isthebiggestislandofSouthKorea.Itisavolcanicislandwithapleasantclimate.Itsyearlyaveragetemperatureis16℃,whichmakesitthemostattractivevocationstopinNortheastAsia.Ithasgainedafameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxurybrandsarefreeofduty.Everysummerthousandsoftouristscomeheretolookforthegods,enjoythecoolnessofthegentleseabreezeandbuycheapluxuries.

PhuketIsland

PhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean.Itisworldfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Somearequietandtourist-friendly,andsomeareasluxuriousaspersonalvacationbeaches.Somearefamousforseasports,andsomeareattractivetoloversofeveningentertainments.Therefore,you’llhaveagoodtimeinherewhetheryou’resingleoraccompaniedbyyourfriends.

HaymanIsland

HaymanIsland,asecretvacationisland,isoneofthe600coralislandsthatmakeuptheGreatBarrierReef.EveryyearthousandsoftouristscomeheretoadmirethebeautyofthetropicseeandthecharmingsceneoftheGreatBarrierRee