英语四级作文复习参考材料.docx

英语四级作文复习参考材料.docx

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英语四级作文复习参考材料

2011年12月英语四级作文复习参考材料

2011.12.14

1：

水资源缺乏

2011年12月英语四级作文选题1：

水资源缺乏：

1.Watershortageisbecominganurgentproblem2.Possiblereasons3.Possiblesolutions

主题：

水资源缺乏

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnWaterShortage.Youshouldwriteatleast150words，andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.Watershortageisbecominganurgentproblem

2.Possiblereasons

3.Possiblesolutions

参考范文：

OnWaterShortage

Noonecanhavefailedtonoticethefactthatwatershortageisagraveproblemwithwhichthewholeworldisconfronted.Actually，ithasbecomesowidespreadthatithasseverelyaffectedpeople’sdailylifeandhinderedthedevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.

Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheproblem，butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.First，withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry，anincreasingamountofwaterisneeded.Secondly，theever-increasingpopulationisanotherleadingcauseofwatershortage.Besides，theglobaltendencyofwarmingupalsocontributestotheproblem.What’sworse，pollutionandwasteoffreshwateraggravatethesituation.

Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem，effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First，itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtoprotectwaterresources.Secondly，peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofsavingwater.Withthesemeasurestaken，itisreasonableforustoexpectabrighterfuture.

2011年12月英语四级作文选题2：

中国博客的现象

ThishistogramshowsthenumberofpeopleusingblogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin2007.

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlog.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow：

下图是2007年1-10月中国博客服务人均月度有效浏览时间及增长率，描述变化，说明原因。

Blog

ThishistogramshowsthenumberofpeopleusingblogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin2007.FromitwecanseethatthenumberofusersincreasedmonthlyfromJanuarytoAugust，exceptFebruary.Aftertwopeakmonths，JulyandAugust，thenumberdroppedslightlyinSeptember，whileinOctoberitpickedupagain.

Possiblereasonsforthesechangesarefirst，inFebruaryChinesepeoplecelebratedthemostimportantfestival——ChineseNewYear.Thismeansmorepeoplespentmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends，andthereforetheydidn’thaveasmuchtimeforsurfingonline.Secondly，collegestudentsarethemainusersofblogservices.WhileinJulyandAugust，theyhadsummerholidays，whichenabledthemtohavemoresparetimereadingandwritingblogs.Thirdly，withimprovementsofblogservicesandtheinfluenceofsome“starbloggers”，mostofwhomarecelebrities，blogsarebecominganimportantwayforpeopletoexpressthemselvesandcommunicatewithothers.Somoreandmorepeoplearestartingtousetheseservices，whichhelpexplaintheoverallincreaseshownhere.

点评：

这是一篇图表题。

可以看出，整体呈增长趋势。

但是，二月和九月有所下降。

所以，分析的时候要照顾各个方面。

2011年12月英语四级作文选题3：

大学生使用信用卡

Atpresent,awidevareityofcreditcardsissuedbymajorbanksandshoppingmallsarethrivingincollegesanduniversities...

OnCreditCard

Atpresent,awidevareityofcreditcardsissuedbymajorbanksandshoppingmallsarethrivingincollegesanduniversitiesacrossthenation，withamultitudeofcollegestudentsmakingupagrowingpopulationofcardholders.Indeed，oneoutoffivestudentsisestimatedtobeinpossessionofatleastonecreditcard，andthefigureisexpectedtobeonthesteadyincrese，thelatestdatapublishedbyYangtzeEveningPostsuggests。

Likeanythingpriortotheemergenceofthissmallpieceofplastic，theincreasingpopularityofcreditcardoncampushasbothbrightanddarksides.Ontheonehand，youngadultsincollege，freefromthetroubleofpocketingaconsiderablesumofcash，couldenjoytheconvenienceofcreditcardsandpurchaseexpensivegoodsbyinstallments.Ontheotherhand，however，theirresponsibleandexcessiveuseofthecardsbytheseyoungsters，themajorityofwhomarefreshoutofmiddleschoolincapableofbudgetingtheirmoney，canmakethemheavilyindebtwhichwilltakethemyearstopayoff。

Onmypersonallevel，whileenjoyingahostofconveniencesthecreditcardmaybring，wecouldn’taffordtoignoreaconspiciousfact：

inmostcases，parentsareoursolefinancialsources.Insteadofspendingwithoutanyrestrict，wearesupposedtoputstudiesonthetopofouragendaandmoveourselvesbeyondheavydependenceuponourparents。

2011年12月英语四级作文选题4：

就业的形势越来越严峻，东西部人才供需并不均衡；你认为是否应在西部就业及其原因。

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowritealetterontheissueofemploymentforgradutes.Youshouldwriteatleast120words，andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.就业的形势越来越严峻，东西部人才供需并不均衡。

2.你认为是否应在西部就业及其原因

【范文】

TheIssueofEmploymentforGradutes

Asweallknow，thesituationofemploymentgraduateisurgentnowadays.Employmentbecomesamajorsocialissueinourcountry.Moreandmorepeoplepaygreatattentiontoit.

Thisissueresultfromtwoaspects.Firstmanyundergraduatesarefindingjobs.Theyhopetogetajobwithhighsalaryandotherpensions.Sothegovernmentandthesocietyfacegreatpressure.Morejobopportunitiesareneededtocreateforthem.

Ontheotherhand，therearemanyvacanciesofjobsinthewest.Sotherecomesanimbalancebetweenthesupplyanddemandintheeastandthewest.Fewpeoplewanttoseekjobsinthewest.Theyprefertoliveinthemajorcities，suchasBeijing，shanghaiandotherdeveloppedareas.

Tosolvethisissue，itisabetterchoicetoencouragepeopletoseekjobsinthewest.Thisalsohelptodeveloplocaleconomyandofferabrandewchanceforgraduates.

2011年12月英语四级作文选题5：

Nowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow-carbonlifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefact...

Lowcarbonlifestyle

Nowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow-carbonlifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefactthatmoreandmorecommutersareusingpublictransportationsystemintheirdailylife.

Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytoslowdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth,whichalsomeansalottoourhealth.

Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow-carbonlifestyle,whichisofgreatsignificance.Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmental-friendlylife.Foronething,weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars,whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases.Foranother,wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergyintheworldtodayisdecreasingrapidly.Forinstance,wecanturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswellasusingrenewablematerials.Furthermore,atourleisure,wecanseekopportunitiestoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon-dioxide.

Inbrief,lowcarbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.

2011年12月英语四级作文选题6：

假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。

请给报社写一封信，描述他（们）的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapublishinghouseonfoodsafety.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。

请给报社写一封信，描述他（们）的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

【范文】

ALettertoaPublishingHouseonFoodSafety

June15th，2006

DearSirorMadam，

Thankyoufortakingtimetoreadthisletter.Astheproblemoffoodsafetyhasbeenbecomingworseandworsenowadays，Iamobligedtowritetoyou.

Severaldaysago，oneofmyclassmatescamebackfromsupermarketwithalargebagoffood.Becauseofhavingfoundanewstyleoftinned？

ishinthefoodstore，shewasveryglad.Severalotherroommateswereinvitedtoenjoythe“mouth？

ateringchicken”。

Unfortunately，afterfinishingthefood，allofmythreefriendshadstomachachesandvomited，theirfaceshavingbecomepalerandpaler.Duetosensitivitytothatkindoftinnedfood，Iescapedthatsuffer.Atthattime，mymindwentblank.Idialedtheemergencynumberwithmytremblinghand，thereforetheywerequicklysenttohospital.Thedoctorsaidtheywereluckytobeoutofdangerbecausetheydidnoteattoomuchofthatrottenfishandwerehospitalizedontime.

Thisisthematterthathappenedaroundmewhichmademerealizetheseriousnessofthefoodsafetyproblem.Isincerelyhopethatthewholesocietycouldattachmuchimportancetothisissue.

Thanks！

Yours，

Julie

2011年12月英语四级作文选题7：

Everybodywantstogetwealth.Intoday’smaterialworld，makingmoneyorbecomingwealthysymbolizesaperson’ssuccessandcapability.

健康和幸福

WealthandHappiness

Everybodywantstogetwealth.Intoday’smaterialworld，makingmoneyorbecomingwealthysymbolizesaperson’ssuccessandcapability.Manypeoplejustmakeeveryeffort，payanypricetoattaingreaterwealth.Withmoney，theycanbutnice，largeapartmentsinniceneighborhood；withmoney，theycanownstatelyluxurycars.Wealthseemswithmoney，theycanownstatelyluxurycars.Wealthseemstobringallhappinessinlife.

Inmyopinion，peoplecannotdoanythingwithoutmoney，butmoneyisnoteverything.Whatmoneywillbringyoudependsonyourpersonalbeliefandgoalinlife.Ifyouarekindenoughtohelpothers，especiallythepoor，moneyisagoodthingtoyou.Withit，youcandomuchmoreforthebenefitofpeopleandyourcountry，anditwillandtoyourownhappiness.Ifyouwantmoneyjustforyourownneeds，you’llneverbesatisfiedorhappy.Inaword，youshouldha