届中考英语人教版专题练习试题语法填空.docx

届中考英语人教版专题练习试题语法填空.docx

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届中考英语人教版专题练习试题语法填空

语法填空

1．

MyBigDay

Therewereabout15kidsthereforaudition（试镜）whenwearrived．Ihadbeenu

（1）　　aboutbeinglateonthisBigDay，butthebus，whichmovedslowlyalltheway，wokeupandalmostgallopedforthelasthalfmile．DadandIjumpedoffandranto171HighStreet．Ihade

（2）　　ashinybuildingbutwhatIsawwasabrokenancientdoor．Andtheroomintowhichweallcrowdedwasdarkanddidn'thaveenoughchairs．Aboywasp（3）　　hisauditionpieceloudly，unawareofeveryoneelseintheroom．Mostofthekidswereinjeans，butafewdressedseriouslycoolasiftheyspenteverydayonfilmsetsandlunchingwiths（4）　　．Ifeltabitembarrassedaboutmydressing．

Agirlcalledusaway，onebyone，tobeauditioned．IbreatheddeeplyandslowlyasIhadlearnedtodo﹣eversincemyfirstpartintheschoolplay，whenIwasextremelynervousandn（5）　　forgoteverythingIhadmemorized．Irepeatedmyspeechtomyselfwithallthepausesandemphasizesintherightplaces．IknewIwasgood．Ireallywantedthispart，IwantedtopayDadbackforalltheworkhe'ddoneforme．Iwantedtomakehimproudofme．AndIknowIcoulddoit．

Suddenly，thereitwasmyn（6）　　!

Ifollowedthegirldownacorridorintoalargeroomwiththreemenandawomansitting

"Howtallareyou？

"heasked．

"I'm1.6metres．"Isaid，tremblingslightly．

ThemanlookedatthewomanandIsawhims（7）　　hishead．

Thewomanturnedtomeandsaid．"I'msosorry．That'sjustabittootallforthispart．Theyshouldhavetoldyou"

2．I'mTony．IliveinLondon．Thereisapostoffice

（1）　　/əˈkrɒs/frommyhome．Myfatherworksthere．Healways

（2）　　hisbiketosend（送）lettersandpostcards．Butsometimesheis（3）　　/fri：

/．Therearen'tmanylettersandpostcards．

Myfathersaysmore（4）　　（family）havecomputersnow．Theydon'tneedto（5）　　lettersinthepostoffice．Theycansitinfrontofcomputersandsende﹣mailsto（6）　　（they）friendsathome．Itonlytakesafewseconds（秒）．Itis（7）　　/fa：

st/andeasy．Iftheygotothepostoffice，itwilltakethemmuchtime．Anditwill（8）　　themmuchmoney，too．Sopeoplewouldliketo（9）　　thecomputernow．Alotofpeoplesaythatnowthepostofficeisuseless（无用的）．Willmyfather（10）　　/lu：

z/hiswork？

I'mworried（担心的）abouthim．

3．

Abettertownforteenagers

Ibelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinourtownalotbetterforteenagers．

Firstofall，Ithinkmorebikelanesshould

（1）　　（build）．Alotofteenagersinmytownbikeeverywhere，

（2）　　it'sverydangerousbecausethereisalotoftraffic．Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture，itwillbemuch（3）　　（safe）forus．

（4）　　（two），Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagerstogoto．（5）　　myopinion，teenagerswon'tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto．Soweneedmore（6）　　（club）andotherplaceswherewecanmeet．

Thirdly，teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities．There（7）　　（be）placestoplayballgamessofarliketennisandbasketball，butwhataboutothersports，（8）　　skatingandrollerblading？

Finally，I'msurewe'llmakethetownbetter（9）　　wedon'tdroplitter．Ifwealldosomething（10）　　（help）now，ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture．

4．根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词．

In20years，Iwillbeanewspaperreporter．I'llliveinShanghai，

（1）b　　therewillbemorejobsinthatcity．

（2）　　areporter，Iwillmeetlotsof（3）　　（interest）people，soI'llhave（4）　　（many）friends．I'llhavefewerpets，becauseI'llhavelesstime．Andmyapartmentwillbenogood（5）f　　petsbecauseit'llbetoosmall．SoI'llprobablyjust（6）k　　abird．Duringtheweek，I'llwearsmartclothes．（7）　　theweekend，I'lllooklesssmartbutI'llbemore（8）　　（comfort）．Inthefuture，peoplewillworkmoresothey'llhavefewer（9）　　（vacation），butIthinkI'lltake（10）　　holidayinHongKongwhenpossible．

5．阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．

Theyhavegoodeating

（1）　　．Myunclehasmilkandbread

（2）　　breakfast．Hedoesn'tlikehamburgers（3）　　they'renotgoodforhishealth．Myauntlikesvegetablesandshealwayseats（4）　　．Chickenandtomatoesareherfavorite（5）　　，MycousinAngeleatsone（6）　　everyday．Shethinks"Anappleadaykeepsdoctorsaway．Shelikesice﹣cream，too．Butshedoesn'teatit．Shealwayssays，"Idon'twantto（7）　　fat．"

Angellikes（8）　　verymuch．Sosheplaystenniswithmyuncleonweekends．Myaunt（9）　　playtenniswiththembecausesheusuallygoesrunningwithherfriends．Theyalllikedoingsports，sotheyareallvery（10）　　

6．Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginfrontofherhouse．Shedidnotrecognizethem．Shesaid，"Idon'tthinkIknowyou，but

（1）　　mustbehungry．Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingto

（2）　　"

"Whydonotgointoahousetogetherafteryoumakeadecision，"theyreplied．"Why？

"she（3）　　．

Oneoftheoldmenexplained：

"HisnameisWealth．"hesaidpointing（4）　　oneofhisfriends，"andheisSuccess，andIamLove．"Thenheadded，"Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome．"

Thewomanwentinanddiscussedwithherhusband．Herhusbandwasveryexcited．"（5）　　nice!

"，hesaid．"Sincethatisthecase，letusinviteWealth．Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!

"Hiswifedisagreed．"Mydear，whydon't（6）　　Success？

"Their（7）　　waslisteningoutsidethehouse．Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion，"Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove？

Ourhomewillthenbe（8）　　oflove，"Letustakeourdaughter'sadvice．"saidthehusbandtohiswife．

SothewomanwentoutandinvitedLovetocomeintoherhouse．Tohersurprise，all（9）　　thethreemenwalkedtowardsthehouse．

Theoldmenexplainedtogether：

"IfyouhadinvitedWealth（10）　　Success，theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout，butsinceyouinvitedLove，whereverhegoes，wegowithhim．WhereverthereisLove，thereisalsoWealthandSuccess．

7．Nexttimeyouholdabookinyourhands，stopandthink．Likemostotherthingsinthemodernworld，itistheresultofthousandsofyearsofhumaninvention．

First，cametheinventionofwriting，

（1）　　（probable）about5500yearago．Withwriting，peopledidnothavetoremembereverythingintheirheads．Theycouldcommunicatewithpeoplethattheynever

（2）　　（see）andsharetheirknowledgewithfuturegenerations．

Later，theGreekswerewell﹣donefortheirliterature（文学）andscience，buttheir"books"lookedverydifferent（3）　　thebooksoftoday．Theywerecalledscrolls（卷轴）．

Theyweredifferenttouseandtookalotofspaceinalibrary．About2，000yearsago，bookswithlotsofpages（4）　　（invent）．

Formorethanathousandyears，thepagesofbooksweremadefromanimalskin．Thatchangedin（5）　　thirteenthcentury，whenEuropeanslearnedaboutavery（6）　　（use）Chineseinvention：

paper．

ButthebiggestchangeforbooksinEuropecamein1439，whenJohannesGutenberginventedtheprintingpress．Beforethat，booksinEuropewerecopiedbyhand，sotheywereveryexpensive．Manymorepeoplecouldaffordthebooks（7）　　wereproducedonaprintingpress．

Thesedaysitisdifficult（8）　　（imagine）aworldwithoutbooks．Buthumaninventiondoesnotstop．Everyyear，more（9）　　（story）areboughtase﹣booksandreadonascreen．

Willanyoneturnthepagesofatraditionalbookinthefuture，（10）　　willbooks，likescrollssoondisappear？

8．请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1﹣10的相应位置上．

Earlypeoplehadnoneedformoney．Eachfamilygrouphuntedfor，found，orgrewwhatit

needed．Thenlifebecamelesssimple．Peopletradedgoodsandservices．Ase

（1）　　as9，000years

ago，peopleboughtthingswithcattle（牲畜）．Cattlebecameawaytomeasure（衡量）something's

worth．

LatertheChinesemayhavebeenthef

（2）　　tousemetalformoney．

About4，000yearsago，metalmoneywascommoninplacesoutsideChinatoo．

Thevalueofapieceofmetaldependedonitsw（3）　　，soscales（秤）were

neededwhenthingswerebought．Thesmallpiecesofmetalwereformedinthe

shapesofmoneylateron．

Threethousandyearsago，g（4）　　andsilverwereusedformoneypieces．Thesemetalswere

oftens（5）　　intorings．Peopleworetheirmoneybeforetheyspentit．Theg（6）　　made

differentcoinsfordifferentvalues．Thefirstknowncoinswereroundandflatandweremadeabout

2，650yearsagoinTurkey．SailorsbroughtthesecoinstoGreece．

TheRomansstartedusingcoinsabout2，300yearsago．Theircoinsspreadt（7）　　Europe，

andtheirsystemofmoneywasusedthroughouttheMiddleAges，especiallyinEngland．The

MiddleAgesbeganabout1，500yearsagoandl（8）　　untilabout650yearsago．

Manypeoplethinkourcoinstodayaren'tworthmuch．Theirrealvaluehasgoned（9）　　，

becausecoinsarenolongermadeofsilverorgold．Butwes（10）　　usecoinsalot．Everydayin

theUS，enoughquarters（二角五分的硬币）areusedincoin﹣rungamestocovermorethanten

footballfields．That'smorethan70millionquarterseveryday．

9．Amyisonly13yearsold．Sheisagirlfulloflove．Attheageoffour，she

（1）　　（begin）tolearnhowtoplaytheviolin．Andshewasreallygoodatit．Shewantedtohelpthepoorchildreninhertown，soshedecidedtoraisemoneyby

（2）　　（play）theviolininthestreet．Atfirst，onlyafewpeoplegavehermoney．Threedayslater，she（3）　　（put）asignbesideher，sayingwhyshewasdoingso．Whenpeoplesawthesign，they（4）　　（move）deeplyandstartedtohelpherwiththework．Amyalsosoldherfavoritetoys（5）　　（collect）money．Whenherteachersandclassmatesgottoknowthis，theyallbegantoselltheiroldtoys，clothesandbookstocollectmoney，too．

Amy（6）　　（raise）moneyfortwoyears，andnowshe'sgotmorethan2，000．Shesaysshe（7）