高三翻译巩固.docx
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高三翻译巩固
高三翻译巩固复习2012学年第一学期寒假补课
Day1
1.运动会是否被推迟取决于天气。
(depend)
Whetherthesportsmeetingwillbepostponed/putoffdependsontheweather.
2.他在昨天会上说的话没有恶意。
(mean)
Whatshesaidatyesterday’smeetingmeantnoharm./Whatshesaidatthemeetingyesterdaymeantnooffense.
3.失败并不可怕,可怕的是你不能从失败中吸取教训。
(failure)
Failureisnotfearful,butwhatisfearful/frighteningisthatyoucan’tdraw/learnlessonsfromyourfailure.
4.令人不可思议的是,你越是努力要成功,你越是有可能遇到问题。
(unbelievable)
Itisunbelievablethattheharderyoutrytosucceed,themorelikelyyouwillbetomeetwithproblems.
5.昨天只有为数不多的几个学生来上课让校长很吃惊。
(ahandfulofstudents)
Thatonlyahandfulofstudentsattendedclassyesterdayreallysurprisedtheprincipal.
1.他们何时采用新的制度还未决定。
(adopt)
Whentheywilladoptanewsystemhasnotbeendecidedyet.
2.过度抽烟会导致肺癌已经引起了公众的注意。
(excessivesmoking)
Thatexcessivesmokingmaycontributetolungcancerhasdrawntheattentionofthepublic.
3.一名熟练的工人在许多方面要优于毫无经验的新手,是被普遍承认的。
(Itis…)
Itiswidelyaccepted/recognizedthataskilledworkerisinmanyrespectssuperiortoonewithoutexperience.
4.那对父母在女儿的婚礼上流下了高兴的眼泪给我们印象最为深刻。
(impress)
Thattheparentsshedsometearsofjoyattheirdaughter’sweddingimpressedusdeeply.
Whatimpressedusmostwasthat…
5.据说这本书在本市各大书店都有销售。
(available)
Itissaidthatthisbookisavailableinallthebookstoresinthecity.
1.我相信你在这里所学的一切将会在你将来的生活中被付诸实践。
(practice)
Ibelievewhatyouarelearningherewillbeputintopracticeinyourfuturelife.
2.我们迟早要面对这样一个现实,那就是我们总有一天要离开父母独立生活。
(fact)
Soonerorlater,wewillhavetofacethefactthatonedaywewillleaveourparentsandliveindependently.
3.尽管语言训练需要很多的时间和努力,但只要你坚持,就能达到目标。
(inspiteof)
Inspiteofthefactthatlanguagetrainingrequiresmuchtimeandeffort,youwillachieveyourgoalaslongasyoupersevereinit.
4.出乎我意料的是他们的蜜月是在一家豪华酒店度过的(beyond,luxury)
Whatwasbeyondmyexpectationwasthattheystayedinaluxuryhotelfortheirhoneymoon./theyspenttheirhoneymooninaluxuryhotel.
5.他未仔细看清测试要求使他测验失分。
(testdirection)
Thathefailedtoreadthetestdirectionscarefullycausedhimtolosethetestpoints.
Day2
1.毫无疑问,假如你要有所成就,你就不能动摇你的决心。
(determination)
Thereisnodoubtthatifyouwanttoachievesomething/(make/gainachievements),youcannotshakeyourdetermination.
2.我发现他演讲中缺少的是幽默感。
(asenseofhumor)
Ifoundwhathelackedinhisspeechwasasenseofhumor.
WhatIfoundmissinginhisspeechwasasenseofhumor.
AllthatIfoundmissinginhisspeechwasasenseofhumor.
3.令人感到困惑的是为什么有那么多人成为流感的受害者。
(thevictimof)
Whatisconfusing/puzzlingiswhysomanypeoplehavebecomethevictimoftheflu.
Whatpuzzles/confusesusiswhysomany…
4.显然,孩子要什么家长买什么会宠坏他们的。
(obviously)
Obviously,thatparentsbuywhatevertheirchildrenwantwillspoilthem.
5.这种新开发的药是否对癌症病人有效,依旧是个问题。
(thenewlydevelopedmedicine)
Whetherthenewlydevelopedmedicineworksforcancerpatientsisstillaquestion.
Whethercancerpatientsrespondwelltothenewlydevelopedmedicineremainsaquestion.
1.圈内人士说,长达一周的劳动节假期可能会取消。
(insiders)
InsiderssaidthattheLaborDaylastingaslongasaweekwaslikelytobecancelled.
2.我坚信,竭尽全力,你一定能取得令人难以置信的进步。
(withmaximalefforts)
Ifirmlybelievedthat,withmaximalefforts,youaresuretomakeincredibleprogress.
3.我们的老师说,今天的失败可以成为明天的经验,只要我们能从中吸取教训。
(failure)
Ourteachersaysthattoday’sfailurescanbetomorrow’sexperienceaslongaswecanlearnlessonsfromthem.
4.长时间的讨论后,他得出的结论是他们应该搬到纽约去。
(conclude)
Afteralongdiscussion,heconcludedthattheyshouldmovetoNewYork.
5.一些医生坚持认为皮肤长期直接暴露在阳光下面临患癌的危险。
(expose)
Somedoctorsinsistthatskinlongexposedtodirectsunshinefacestheriskofdevelopingcancer.
1.许多人怀疑父母参与孩子学习是否必要。
(parentalparticipation)
Manypeopledoubtwhetherparentalparticipationinchildren’slearningisnecessary.
2.研究表明,测验前睡个好觉能使你有最好的测验结果。
(enable)
Researchshowsthatgettingagoodsleepenablesyoutoproducethebesttestresult.
3.有关部门已经证实将采取较多的实际措施来减少碳排量。
(down-to-earthmeasures)
Thedepartmentconcernedhasconfirmedthatmoredown-to-earthmeasureswillbetakentoreducecarbonemissions.
4.大多数被调查的人说,因特网拓宽了他们与家人的联系方式。
(expand)
MostofthosesurveyedsaidtheInternethadexpandedtheircontactwithfamilymembers.
5.根据他的白发来判断,你不难得出结论:
他妻子的死一定给他带来了许多悲痛。
(judge)
Judgingfromhiswhitehair,itwon’tbedifficultforyoutoconcludethathiswife’sdeathmusthaveleftgreatgrieftohim.
Day3
1.通过网络教育,他很好地掌握了商务英语.(command)
HegainedagoodcommandofBusinessEnglishthroughe-learning.
2.教授为了女儿的健康,牺牲了她自己颇有前途的事业.(sake)
Theprofessorsacrificeda/herpromisingcareerforthesakeofherdaughter’shealth.
3.令人伤心的是,他以自己生命的代价来换取人们对他的理解.(cost)
Itwassosadthathemadehimselfunderstoodatthecostofhisownlife.
4.政府呼吁市民出行使用公共交通工具,而非开私家车,以此减少交通压力.(appeal)_
Thegovernmentappealedtothecitizenstotakepublictransportationwhengoingoutinsteadofdrivingtheirprivatecarstorelievetrafficpressure.
5.一想到我们不久要离开生活和学习了三年的学校,我们就有些难过.(thought)
Wefeelabitsadatthethoughtofthefactthatweshallsoonleavetheschoolwherewehavelivedandstudiedforthreeyears.
1.旅游业对国民经济至关重要。
(vital)
Tourismisvitaltonationaleconomy.
2.那位百岁老人把他长寿的秘诀归功于多运动和有规律的生活。
(owe)
The100-year-oldmanowedhislonglifetoplentyofexerciseandaregularlife.
3.我必须强调这个事实:
一些家长对孩子要求太高。
(demand)
Imustemphasizethefactthatsomeparentsdemandtoomuchoftheirchildren.
4.尽管你一次又一次地犯了同样的错误,但我们可以对你过去的事情既往不咎,以后你可得注意。
(overlook)
Inspiteofthefactthatyouhavemadethesamemistakeagainandagain,wecanoverlookwhatyouhavedonginthepast.Youhadbetterwatchout/becarefulinthefuture.
5.人们没有想到波兰总统及夫人双双在最近的飞机失事中丧身。
(occur)
ItneveroccurredtopeoplethatPoland‘s/Polishpresidentandhiswifewerebothkilledintherecentaircrash.
1.他总是全心全意的帮助穷人。
(devote)
Heisalwaysdevotedtohelpingthepoor.
2.只有不断探究未知事物,我们才能有新发现和新发明。
(explore)
Onlybyconstantlyexploringtheunknowncanwemakenewdiscoveriesandinventions.
3.参加了训练课程就有资格当驾驶教练。
(qualify)
Thetrainingcoursequalifiesyoutobe/asadrivinginstructor.
4.很有可能一周后,他将现在的雄心壮志抛到九霄云外了。
(likely)
Itislikelythathewillforgetallabouthisgreatambitioninaweek.
5.许多美籍华人在美国经济中起着如此重要的作用以至于在某些领域,他们是不可替代的。
(substitute)
ManyChinese-AmericansareplayingsuchanimportantroleintheAmericaneconomythatinsomefieldsthereisnosubstituteforthem.
Day4
1.你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑的太周到了。
(considerate)
Itwasreallyconsiderateofyoutoinformmeofthatthingintime.
2.危险品不应该放在孩子们容易拿到的地方。
(accessible)
Dangerousthingsshouldnotbekeptwheretheyareaccessibletochildren.
3.我一直很清楚与老朋友保持联系是多么重要。
(aware)
Ihavealwaysbeenquiteawareoftheimportanceofkeeping/howimportantitistokeepintouchwitholdfriends.
4.我感到非常荣幸在这儿给你们作一个如何防止眼睛近视的讲座。
(honour)
Ifeelitagreathonourtogiveyoualectureonhowtopreventyoureyesfrombecomingshort-sighted.
5.他本想在这家书店里消磨时间,但结果却被几本时尚杂志迷住了。
(endup)
Hehadmeanttokillthetimeinthebookstore,butendedupfascinatedbyseveralfashionmagazines.
1.是我应该为昨天的车祸受到责备。
(blame)
ItisIwhoamtoblamefortheaccidentthathappenedyesterday.
2.他正要向我说出真相的时候,突然有人拍他的肩膀。
(pat)
Hewasabouttotellmethetruthwhensomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.
3.这些解决实际问题的办法事先不能预见。
(advance)
Thesolutionstopracticalproblemscannotbeseeninadvance.
4.全世界的人都受到环境污染的威胁,所以必须采取积极措施。
(threaten)
Allthepeopleintheworldarethreatenedwithpollution,soactivemeasures/actionsmustbetaken.
5.我的结论是,只要我们坚持正确的东西,改正错误的东西,我们就一定能成功。
(aslongas)
Myconclusionisthataslongaswesticktowhatisrightandcorrectwhatiswrong,wearesure/certaintosucceed.
1.他整天无所事事,让父母头疼不已。
(worry)
Hedoesnothingallday,whichworrieshisparentsalot.
2.不可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
(deny)
Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlifehavegonefrombadtoworse.
3.对于那些奉献于教育事业的老师他非常熟悉。
(familiar)
Heisquitefamiliarwiththoseteacherswhoaredevotedtothecauseofeducation.
4.轮到他作自我介绍时,他紧张得不知说什么。
(loss)
Whenitwashisturntointroducehimself,hewasatalosswhattosay/forwords.
5.你现在应该着手做的是找出你的知识缺陷,然后加以弥补。
(setout)
Whatyoushouldsetouttodonowisfindoutwhatyoulackinyourknowledgeandtryto
makeupforit.
Day5
1.我么盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。
(lookforwardto)
Wearelookingforwardtoattending/takingpartinnextweek'sopeningceremony
2.多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。
(If…)
Ifyoutake/havemorephysicalexercise,youwillnotcatch/arenotlikelytocatchacoldeasily.
3.因为缺少实践,他没有通过驾驶考试。
(Thereasonwhy)
Thereasonwhyhedidn'tpassthedrivingtestwasthathelackedpractice.
4.直到被送入手术间时,他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
(not…until)
Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceofobserving/following/keeping/carryingoutthetrafficregulations/rulesuntilhewassentintotheoperatingroom.
5.虽然他孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向他伸出了援助之手。
(offer)
Althoughshelives(alone)withnorelativesorfriends,allthe/herneighboursofferherahelpinghand/offertohelpher.
1.我希望尽快收到你的照片。
(hope)
Ihope(that)Ican/willreceiveyourphoto(s)assoonaspossible./Ihopetoreceiveyourphoto(s)assoonaspossible.
2.今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。
(appointment)
Iamnotfree/availablethisafternoonbecauseIhave/havemadeanappointmentwithmydentist.
3.你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式,不然就要迟到了。
(or)
You'dbettergototheopeningceremonyoftheFilmFestivalbytaxi,oryouwillbelate.
4.这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。
(popular)
Themobilephoneisfashionable/modeminstyleandconvenienttocarry,soitisverypopularwithyoungsters/youngpeople/theyoung.
5.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。
(so)
Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisown/independentlysoon/shortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohiscolleagueslookedathimdifferently/withneweyes/regardedhiminatotallydifferentlight.
1、请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。
(or)
Pleasemakeupyourmind/makeyoudecisionasearlyaspossible,oryou’llmissthegold