全程训练届高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 非谓语动词一.docx

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全程训练届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训非谓语动词一

非谓语动词

(一)

A 基础达标练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.(2016·浙江卷)Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy________(conduct)inAustraliain2012.

2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

3.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Peopleprobablylookedtheirfoodinlargepots,________(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.

4.(2016·北京卷)________(make)iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.

5.(2016·北京卷)________(order)overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.

6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough________(cool)thehouseduringthehotday.

7.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.

8.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)Still,theboykept________(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.

9.(2017·陕西西安一中二模·改编)Withalotofdifficultproblems________(settle),themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.

10.(2017·陕西西安二模·改编)________(judge)fromhisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.

11.(2017·四川成都七中诊断·改编)Tohissurprise,Jackfoundhisson________(dress)asSantaClausonChristmasEve.

12.(2017·湖南益阳箴言中学模拟·改编)Nervousandanxious,Jillfailed________(make)agoodimpressionatthejobinterview.

13.(2016·四川卷)For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething________(eat)!

14.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.

15.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Astudyoftravelers________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.

Ⅱ.单句语法改错

1.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.________

2.(2015·陕西卷)Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!

________

3.(2017·湖北八校联考)Withmyeyesfillingwithtears,IcameintoMrLi'soffice.________

4.(2017·浙江重点中学协作体联考)Butnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingbytheteachersorourselves.________

5.(2017·江西红色六校联考)Theabilityexpressone'sideasomehowdecideshowfaronecangetalonginone'scollege.________

6.(2017·黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考)TheofficeoftheStudents'Unionwillcontactthechoosingcandidatesforaninterviewinafewdays.________

7.Forthewholeafternoontheysanganddancedhappilywithoutthinkabouttheirschoolwork.________

8.Havingsomethingtodoonthetrain,Icouldn'thelpthinkaboutthesceneofleavingandfeltterriblysorry.________

9.(2014·广东卷)Wegotalittle________(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.________

10.(2013·四川卷)Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.________

Ⅲ.语法填空

(2017·南昌二模)IwanttotalkaboutMissSmith,ahistoryteacherIhadatsecondaryschool__1__Iwasabout15.MostoftheteachersIhadwereOK,__2__theygavethefeelingthatitwasjustajob.ItseemedthatMissSmithreally__3__(love)bothhistoryandteachingit.

Oneofthe__4__(good)thingsaboutherlessonswasthatwedidn'talwayshavetostudyinanordinaryway.Forexample,ratherthanwriteanarticleforhomework,usuallywewereallowed__5__(work)withafriendtowriteanimaginarydialoguebetweentwohistorical__6__(figure).Thenwecouldperformitfortheclass.

IthinkMissSmithinfluencedmeintwoimportantways.Firstly,shemademe__7__(interest)inhistory.NowIstillreadbooksonhistoryandwatchTVprogramsaboutitwhenIgetthechance.__8__(second),sheshowedmehowateachercanusethestudents'owncreativitytohelpthemlearn.Instead__9__justbeingakindofaudienceforlessons,wewereinvolvedin__10__(decide)whathappenedinthelessons.

Ⅳ.短文改错

(2017·庐江六校联考)PaulandImetinthefirsttimewhenwewerebothatuniversity.Inafact,wehatedeachotheratfirstthoughwewereinthesameclass.Ididn'tstarttolikehimuntilweendedupworkinthesamerestaurant.HehadbecomeachefbythenandI'dcalledintoredesigntheplacestogiveitmoreatmosphere.TheowneroftherestaurantissopleasedwithmyworkwhatIhadfreemealstherewheneverIwantedto.Needlesstosay,Iatethereregular.Paul'scookingwasamazingbutgraduallyIrealizedthatI'dchangedmymindabouther,too.B 能力提升练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2017·广西三市调研)Ifyougetscaredwhenyougoskydiving,perhapsagoodwaytocopeistoteamupwithsomeonewhofeelsthesame.Anewstudysuggestssharingyourfeelingsofstresswithsomeonehavingasimilaremotionalreactiontothesamesituationreduceslevelsofstressmorethansharingthemwithsomeonewhodoesnot.

ThestudyleaderSarahTownsendandhercolleaguesinvited52femaleundergraduatestotakepartinastudyonpublicspeakingwheretheyhadtoprepareandgiveaspeechthatwouldberecordedonvideo.Beforegivingtheirspeeches,theparticipantswereplacedinpairsandencouragedtodiscusswitheachotherhowtheyfeltaboutthesituation.Theresearchersmeasuredtheparticipants'emotionalstates,andhowthreateningtheyperceivedgivingaspeechtobe.Theyalsotookmeasuresofthestresshormonecortisol,before,duringandafterthespeech.

Theresultsshowthatsharingathreateningsituationwithapersonwhoisinasimilaremotionalstatebuffers(缓解)individualsfromexperiencingtheheightenedlevelsofstress.

Inotherwords,saysProf.Townsend,imagineyouarefacingastressfulsituationatwork,perhapsanimportantproject,andtheninteractingwithaco-workerwithasimilaremotionalprofilecanhelpreduceyourexperienceofstress.Prof.Townsendnowwantstoextendthescopeoftheresearchtolookathowdevelopingemotionalsimilaritymighthelppeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundswhohavetoworktogether,forexampleemployeesorstudents.

1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareafraidwhenyougoskydiving?

A.GotoProf.Townsend.

B.Participateinthestudy.

C.Teamupwithsomeonewhofeelsthesame.

D.Reducestress.

2.WhocanbenefitfromSarahTownsend'sfindings?

A.Peopleexperiencingstressatwork.

B.Undergraduates.

C.Researchersandprofessors.

D.Colleagues.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceived”inParagraph2mean?

A.Persuade.B.Suggest.C.Feel.D.Point.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Talkingtocolleagueshelpstoincreaseyourstress.

B.Peopleshouldtakepartinpublicspeaking.

C.Howtodealwithyourstress.

D.Stressreduceswhenshared.

B

Bornin1956inDetroit,Michigan,RobertWylandbeganhiscareerinpaintingattheageofthree.Withafewcansofhousepaintfoundunderthekitchensink,hepaintedhisfirstmural(壁画),dinosaurs,ontheheadboardofhisparents'bed.

TodayyouneverknowwhereyoumightfindWyland,butchancesareyouwillhavetolookup.Thispainter,sculptor,andmuralistnowpaintsgiantsizedmuralsofseaanimalsonmuchlargercanvases(画布):

wallsandceilingsofhotelsandotherbuildings,andeventheoutsideofastadium.

Hisproject,theWhalingWalls,beganin1981whenWylandpaintedalifesizedmuralofagraywhaleandherbabyonthesideofahotelinLagunaBeach,California.HisgoalwastopaintonehundredWhalingWalls,whichhasbeenachieved,Paintingsomanymuralswouldbeahugeprojectforanyartist,butthesizeofthesemuralsiswhathasreallymadethisawhaleofatask.

HowdoesWylandgoaboutcreatingsuchhugelifelikemurals?

Wylandsayshereliesonwhathecallshis“mind'seye”.Heexplainsthatthroughhismind'seyehecanlookatablankcanvasandformapictureofthefinishedmuralinhismind.

Tocoversuchlargeareas,Wyland,whoisafraidofheights,dependsonscaffolding(脚手架)tohelphimmovearoundandproducehismurals.Butunlikemostartistswhocanstepbacktosurveytheirwork,Wylandhastorelymostlyonhismemory.

Foraccuracyinhisartwork,Wylandspendsasmuchtimeunderwaterashedoespainting.Hedivestostudyhissubjectsandlearnmoreaboutthemintheirnaturalenvironment.Throughhisartwork,Wylandhopestoinspirepeopletocaremoreaboutouroceansandtorespectandprotectthelifewithinthem.Thewhalesheworkssohardtoprotectmaynotknowit,_butWylandmightjustbethebestfriendawhalecouldhave.

5.WheredidWylandpainthisfirstmural?

A.Inahotel.B.Intheopenair.

C.Inhisparents'bedroom.B.Inthekitchenofhishome.

6.WhatisWyland's“mind'seye”?

A.Hiseyesight.B.Hismemory.

C.Hisenthusiasm.D.Hisimagination.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Wylandmaybewhale'sbestfriend.

B.Wylandisgoodatpaintingwhales.

C.Wylandmayknowwhalesverywell.

D.Wylandtrieshisbesttoprotecttheocean.

8.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.100WhalingWallsB.Theprinceofwhales

C.Lookup,enjoythemuralsD.Neverstop,followyourdream

Ⅱ.七选五

(2017·衡水中学调研)Itisimpossibletoknowwhenyoumightfindyourselflostinaforest.Ifyouknowwhattodo,youcansurviveinaforestwithoutmuchtrouble;butifyouarenotprepared,survivalcanbemuchlesslikely.

Keepfearatbay

Itiscompletelynaturaltobeafraidwhenyouarefacedwithasurvivalsituation.__1__Themoreyourfearovercomesyou,theloweryourchancesofsurvivalare,asyourmindisgoingtobecomecloudedandpanicmaysetin.

Staywarm

Obviously,thelowbodytemperatureisoneoftheprimarydangersyoufacewhenyoumustsurviveintheforest.__2__Neverstoptosleeporquitmovingaroundunlessyouhaveanappropriateshelter.

Knowhowtomakeafire

Obviously,ifyouhavealighterormatches,thisisnotapro

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