英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解选编2及答案.docx

英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解选编2及答案.docx

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英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解选编2及答案

英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解选编

（2）及答案

阅读理解

Likemanyauthors，Iimagined（想象）hundredsofcustomerswouldlineuptogetcopiesofmyfirstbook.

I'mafraidtosayitdidn'tquitehappenlikethat.

Mysigning（签名）beganat5pmofaSunday.Notasinglecustomercametome.At6：

25pm，amiddleagedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Iintroducedmyselfandmybook：

“It'sastoryofapilot，mydad，andthelessonshegavemewhilehewasfacingadeadlyillness.Andeachlessoninthestorybecomesamuchdeeperlessonaboutlifeanddeath.”

Theireyeswerenowfixedonme.Therewassomethingdifferentaboutthewaytheywerelookingatme.ButIdidn'tknowwhatelsetosay.

Thecouplehadashortcommunication.Thenthewifetoldme，“Ithinkwe'llgetonecopy.Thereasonwe'rebuyingitisbecauseoursonkilledhimselftwoyearsago.Maybeyourstorywillhelpusgetoverit.”Ishooktheirhandstothankthemforbeingmyfirstreaders.

Iwassilentandtearsstoodinmyeyes.

Atthatverymoment，IknewevenifIneversoldanothercopyofthebook，myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose.Myprayer（祈祷）ofaskingforthewordstomovejustoneperson'slifehadalreadybeenanswered.

Thankstothem，Ihavecometorealizethatlifeismadeallinthesameway.Onechallenge...onehurdle（障碍）．..onestep...andonesmallsuccessatatime.

【语篇解读】在作者的第一本书的签售会上，一对中年夫妇给作者后来的人生留下了深远的影响。

1．Whydidfewcustomersshowinterestintheauthor'sfirstbook?

A．Becausethebookwasn'twellwritten.

B．Becausehedidn'tputupanyposters.

C．Becausehewasanunknownauthor.

D．Becausehisfirstbookwasexpensive.

答案　C　[细节理解题。

根据文中第一段可知这是作者的第一本书，以及第

三段的Iintroducedmyselfandmybook可知没几个人对作者的书感兴趣是因

为他当时是一个名不见经传的作者。

]

2．Whatdiditmeantotheauthorwhenthecoupledecidedtobuyhisbook?

A．AprizeB．Aninspiration

C．AdelightD．Anagreement

答案　B　[推理判断题。

根据文中倒数第二段的．..IknewevenifIneversold

anothercopyofthebook，myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose.My

prayerofaskingforthewordstomovejustoneperson'slifehadalreadybeen

answered.可知中年夫妇决定购买作者的书使作者大受鼓舞，故选B项。

]

3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theauthortookprideinhisfatherverymuch.

B．Thecouplewerethefirstreadersoftheauthor.

C．Thecouplelosttheirsontwoyearsagoandstillcouldn'tgetoverit.

D．Thebookisaboutthelessonsonhowtofacelifeanddeaththeauthor

experienced.

答案　D　[细节理解题。

根据第四段作者对书的介绍It'sastoryofapilot，

mydad，andthelessonshegavemewhilehewasfacingadeadlyillness.可知这

本书是关于作者的父亲经历致命疾病时所给作者的一些宝贵的教训而不是

作者自己经历的，因此选项为D项。

]

4．Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A．WhatagreatfatherB．Myfather'slessons

C．ThemiddleagedreadersD．Onestepatatime

答案　D　[标题归纳题。

根据文中中年夫妇购买作者的第一本书以及最后一

段作者对生活的感悟Onechallenge...onehurdle...onestep...andonesmall

successatatime.可知D项准确地概括了文章。

]

阅读理解

WhenhisbookLittlePrincesbegins，ConorGrennanisplanningayearlongtriparoundtheglobe，ajourneythatbeganwithathreemonthvolunteerserviceattheLittlePrincesChildren’sHome，anorphanage（孤儿院）inNepal.

Whenhearrivedattheorphanage，Conorwasimmediatelywelcomedbyallthechildreneventhoughhehadnopreviousexperienceinworkingwithchildren.Hequicklygrewtolovethejob.Butitwasn’tlongbeforeConorcametolearnthatthechildrenwerenotorphansatall—theywereactuallychildrenwhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirparentsbyachildtrafficker（贩子）．

ThisrealizationturnedConor’sglobaljourneyintoastrongdesiretotrytofindawaytoreunitethesechildrenwiththeirfamilies.Asapartofhisefforts，ConordidagreatamountofworkwhenhewasbackinAmericA．HestartedupanonprofitorganizationcalledNextGenerationNepal（NGN），raisingfundsinordertobuyahouseinNepalforanotherchildren’shome.Then，backinNepal，hebeganalifechangingtrekintotheremotevillagesinthemountainsofHumlA．

ItisreallyamazingtoreadaboutConorcommunicatingwiththechildrenandtoreadhisdescriptionsofeachofthem.Hemademetrulycareaboutthekids.Iwantedthemtobeabletoreunitewiththeirfamilies，too！

Unfortunately，thiswassimplynotpossibleforsomeofthechildren.Butthereweresomechildrenwhoreceivedamazingsurprises.Jagrit，forexample，hadthoughtforyearsthatbothhisparentsweredead.So，ConorwasdumbfoundedwhenhevisitedJagrit’svillageandwasintroducedtotheboy’sfather!

Conorsuccessfullyfoundmanyofthefamiliesofthechildren.Also，hewassuccessfulinfindinghisfuturewifewhileinNepal.

1．WhatdoweknowaboutLittlePrincesChildren’sHome?

A．Itisaprofitableorganization.

B．Thechildreninitareallorphans.

C．IthasmanybranchesalloverNepal.

D．Manychildrenendedupthereduetoillegaltrade.

2．Inordertohelpthechildren，Conor________.

a．gaveuphisplantotravelworldwide

b．setuptheorganizationNGN

c．visitedsomeremotevillages

d．foughtagainstchildtraffickers

e．decidedtosettleinNepal

A．a，b，cB．a，b，d

C．b，c，dD．c，d，e

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dumbfounded”inParagraph4mean?

A．Satisfied.B．Interested.

C．Astonished.D．Ashamed.

4．ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatConorGrennan________.

A．istheauthorofLittlePrinces

B．isdeterminedtoremainsingle

C．likesteachingverymuch

D．isafriendoftheauthor

【参考答案】1．D　2．A　3．C　4．A　

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Iwasverynaive（幼稚的）whenIstartedhighschool.OnthefirstdayIdidn’trealizetherewasarightwaytowearaschoolhat.Infact，onthatfirstdayIdidalotofwrongthingslikebeingtheonlypersonintheschoolwhohadlonghair.Thatmademeatroublemaker，andbythefirstbreakIwasgivenlifemembershipofthe“out”crowd.SoIcutmyhairoffduringthebreak.

Itseemedmoreimportanttobelikeotherpeoplethantofindoutwhatitmeanttobeme.Ispentallmyenergytryingtoobeytheschoolrulesandgotitallright.Icouldn’tworkoutwhyIwassounhappywhenI’dachievedwhatIthoughtIwanted.FeelingIdidwhatIdidn’twanttodo，Icriedontheafternoonofthefirstdayofmyhighschool.

MyheadteachernoticedthatandaskedwhyIwascrying.ItoldhimthatIcouldn’tworkit.AlthoughIfittedinatschool，Ibecamemiserable（痛苦的）．HenoddedinunderstandingandaskedmewhyIlikedwearinglonghair.ItoldhimthatIdiditbecauseIlikedthefeelingofhavingitandthewayitlooked.ThenheaskedwhyIcutmyhairoff，andItoldhimthatIwantedthesamekindofhairtheothergirlshad.

“Yousee，”hesaid，“you’vestarteddoingthingstopleaseotherpeople.Ifyoudon’tdothingsforyourself，youarealwaysgoingtofeelabitunhappy.Imeanthatifthepeopleatschooldon’tlikeyouforyou，thenit’stheirproblem”．

Andwhathesaidwastrue.Istartedtryingtodothingsformyself.AndIstarteddoingthingsformyselfagain.Ifeltmuchbetter.

56．Whydidthewriterhaveherlonghaircut?

A．Becauseshedidn’tlikewearinglonghair.

B．Becauseshewantedtobelikeotherstudents.

C．Becauseshewasscolded（斥责）byherheadteacher.

D．Becauseshehadtowearaschoolhat.

57．Whatmadethewritercryonherfirstdayathighschool?

A．Thatshemadealotoftrouble.

B．Thatshecouldn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.

C．Thatshedidn’tliketheschool.

D．Thatshedidwhatshedidn’twanttodo.

58．Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheheadteacherwasa（n）________．

A．hardworkingmanB．absentmindedman

C．understandingmanD．humorousman

59．Wecanconcludefromtheheadteacher’swordsthat________.

A．onemustdothingsthatareagainsthiswilling

B．onemustdoasothersdoatschool

C．inordertomakeotherslikeyou，youshoulddowhatothersdo

D．ifonewantstobehappy，heshouldn’tdowhathedoesn’twanttodo

【参考答案】56．B　57．D　58．C　59．D　

B

Goodmannersinonecountryaren’talwaysthesameasgoodmannersinanother!

Whiletalkingwithyourmouthfullisfrownedon（不许可）allovertheworld，somethingsNorthAmericansthinkrudearefineinothercountries.Sowhenyou’retraveling，it’sbesttolearnaboutotherpeople’srulesandfollowthem.Hereareafewtipsthatcouldbehelpfultoyouinthefuture.

Ifyou’reeatingnoodlesinJapan，it’sOKtoslurp（发出啧啧的声音）them（somepeopleevensayitmakesthemtastebetter）．

InTurkey，neverpointthebottomofyourfoottowardapersonwhileeatingoratanyothertime.Turksthinkthat’sinsulting.

InChina，it’sOKtoburpoutloudafterameal.Itmeansthefoodwasgoodandyouhadenoughtoeat.（It’snotOKtodothisinNorthAmericA．）Butifyou’reeatingabowlofriceinChina，neverleaveyourchopsticksstandingstraightupintherice.

InMalaysia，nevertouchthetopofsomeone’sheadwhileeatingoratanyothertime.Peoplebelieveit’sthehomeofaperson’ssoul，soyouhavetotreatitwithrespect.

InPakistan，alwayseatwithyourrighthand，evenifyou’relefthanded.ThelefthandisconsidereduncleaninPakistan.

InIndia，don’tcleanyourplate.Ifyoudo，yourhostwillthinkthemealhegaveyoudidn’tfillyouup.Leavealittlefoodonyourplatetoshowthatyouhavebeenwellfed.

InVietnam，usebothhandswhenyougivesomefoodtoanotherperson.

60．Weinferthatthispassageiswrittento______.

A．telluswhattodowhentravelinginAsiancountries

B．giveussometipsontablemannersindifferentcountries

C．explainwhydifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners

D．adviseustolearnsomegoodmannersbeforetraveling

61．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A．kidsinAmericaareallowedtoburpoutloudafterameal

B．Japanesepeopledon’tlikemakingnoisewheneatingnoodles

C．peopleinChinaalwayslikeleavingchopsticksstandingst