高二英语上学期期末模拟测试试题.docx
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高二英语上学期期末模拟测试试题
重庆市万州高级中学2017-2018学年度高二（上）期末模拟测试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷（共60小题，共100分）
注意：
第I卷用2B或3B铅笔在答题卡上作答，涂黑你所选项。
一、听力（分两节,共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atadepartmentstore.B.Atthedrycleaner's.C.Atthepostoffice
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Doastheinstructionstell.B.Putthetabletogether.C.Getarepairman.
3.Whenwillthemanmakethecallwiththeheadquarters?
A.At9:
30.B.At10:
30.C.At10:
40.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Children'snature.
B.Parents'impactonchildren.
C.Theimportanceofschooleducation.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Reading.B.Askingforhelp.C.Washinghands.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What'sthewoman'strouble?
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shecan'tfindherphonebook.
C.Shedoesn'thaveJason'shomephonenumber.
7.
Whydidthesecretaryrefusethewoman?
A.Shecouldn'trevealothers'privacy.B.Shedidn'tknowher.C.Shewasn'tatwork.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.ListeningtoJim'ssinging.B.Attendingacontest.C.WatchingaTVprogram.
9.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Impatient.B.Indifferent.C.Considerate.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheman?
A.Awaiter.B.Asalesman.C.Arepairman.
11.WhydoesthewomanwanttokeeptheoldTV?
A.Tosavemoney.B.Tomemorizetheolddays.C.Todecoratethelivingroom.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanofferedgoodservice.
B.TheTVsetcan'tbeasclearasbefore.
C.Thewomancomplainedabouttheman.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whyisthemangoingtothecity?
A.Foraholiday.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.
14.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A.Asuite.B.Adoubleroom.C.Asingleroom.
15.Wherewillthemanhavedinner?
A.Ontheplane.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inhisroom.
16.Whatfoodwillbeofferedtotheman?
A.Asandwichwithfries.B.Acheesesandwich.C.Aburgerwithchips.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Wheredidthespeakerparkhiscar?
A.Infrontofacinema.B.Besideashop.C.Nearabank.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthethief?
A.Heistallandstrong.B.Heisfatwithamoustache.C.Heshotabankclerk.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?
A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewenttothecinema.C.Hewenttothepolicestation.
20.Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenhewasarrested?
A.Buyingsomething.B.Drinkin
ginabar.C.Runningdownthestairs..
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“GoldRushAlaska”hasgivenAmericagoldfever.AlotofyoungmenputeverythingatrisktofindgoldinAlaska.TheyfaceproblemswiththeirmachinesandtheAlaskawildanimals.They’rejustordinarypeopleouttryingtorealizeadream.
ToddDorseyisoneofthem.Hespent$100,000onitandpreparedforayearbeforegoingtoAlaska.Hebroughthisfamilyandfriendstohelphimout.Hemustgetthemmining（开矿）andaplacetostay.Healsohadtokeeptheirspiritsupandkepteveryoneworkingasateam.Theyhadtorunoffbearssometimesfromtheircamp.
Theyhadtofacethefactthattheirleadmechanic’s（机修工的）healthwasnotgood.TheycalledhimHarness,andhewasonmedicationthatwashardforhimtotake,becauseoutinAlaskaitwasnoteasytogettothehospitalandsohedidn’tenjoygoodhealth.Hewastheonlyonewhocouldkeepthingsrunningthewaytheyweresupposedto.Therewasoneguythatdidn’tseemtogetalongwithanyone.Butdidn’ttherealwayshavetobesomeonethatdidn’tgetalongandmessedthingsup?
Theygotexcitedwhentheyfoundafewsmallpiecesofgold,buttheyneededalotmoretocoverthecostofminingeveryday.ItcostTodd$1,000adaytoruneverythingtheyneededtomine.TheyhadtomakemoneybeforetheAlaskasummercametoanendortheywouldgobroke（破产）.
21.Welearnfromthetextthattheyoungmenjoiningthegoldrush______.
A.knewAlaskawellbeforetheysetoffB.werepoorbeforetheywenttoAlaska
C.facedthethreatofwildanimalsD.gotalongwellwitheachother
22.Accordingtothetext,Harness______.
A.wastheleaderoftheyoungmenB.nevermessedthingsup
C.wasveryimportanttoeveryoneD.hadtobetakentohospital
23.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofToddDorsey?
A.HethinkshighlyofwhatTodddid.B.HebelievesToddcanrealizehisdream.
C.HethinksToddlackedteamspirit.D.HethinksToddwastakingachance.
B
Mostpeoplelookingforwaystoquitsmokingworryaboutweightgain,andwithgoodreason.Smokerswhoquittendtopackonanaverageof5poundsaftertheystopsmokingcigarettes.Anewstudy,publishedbythejournalS
cience,explainswhythishappens.
Thenewresearchexplainsthatnicotineappearstocombinewithappetite-regulatingneurons（调节食欲的神经元）inthebrain,besidesthereceptors（感受器）thatbringaboutaddiction.Theseneuronshelpregulatehowmuchfoodgetsconsumed,butundertheinfluenceofnicotine,theylosetheirself-control.Thisiswhywhensmokersquit,theytendtoeatmoreandgainweight.
Theresearchersbelievethattheirdiscoverywillleadtothedevelopmentofdrugsthataimatnicotinereceptorsonbraincellsthatcontrolappetite.Inthefutur
e,weightgainmaynolongerbeareasonforsmokerstodelaythedecisiontokickthehabit,butthat’snoreasontowait.Nicotine-replacementtreatment,whilenotforeveryone,canhelp.Hereareafewmorewaystoquitsmokingandstayslim.
Drinkwater.Toimprovemetabolic（新陈代谢的）rates,makehalfofthoseglassesicewater.Juicecanbetoohighincalories,somethingyou’llwanttokeepaneyeonyourjourneytowardbeingaslimmernon-smoker.
Planyoursnacks.Healthysnackshelpkeepyourmetabolismworking,soyoucontinuetoburncalorieswhilestoppingwildhungerpain,orfakehunger.
Keepmoving.Exercisekillstwobirdswithonestone.Ithelpsyouburncaloriesandpreventsyoufromeatingwhenyou’renottrulyhungry.It’salsoafeel-goodstressreliever（缓解物）.Focusonyourfitnessandhowbeinghealthymakesyoufeel.Makeexerciseagoalandthinkofquittingasyourrewardforbeingphysicallyfit.
24.Whichofthefollowingchangespeople’sappetiteaccordingtothenewresearch?
A.Nicotine.B.Appetite-regulatingneurons.
C.Thereceptorsthatbringaboutaddiction.D.Thefoodthathasbeenconsumed.
25.Bysaying“butthat’snoreasontowait”inParagraph3,theauthormeansthat______.
A.somenewdrugsaregoingtobedevelopedsoon
B.nicotine-replacementtreatmentcannothelpeveryone
C.losingweightshouldn’tbeanexcuseforsmoking
D.somewaystoquitsmokingwhilestayingslimareavailable
26.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.icewatercanimprovemetabolicratesB.smokersshouldeatfewersnackstokeepslim
C.stresscanleadtofakehungerD.exercisecanhelponeeatless
27.Thepurposeofthetextis______.
A.tointroducetheresultofanewstudy
B.toexplainthereasonwhysmokersbecomeslim
C.toprovethepossibilityofbeingaslimnon-smoker
D.totelluswaystoquitsmokingwithoutgainingweight
C
DavidBeckhamthinkshewouldbemoreusefulasaplayerthanacoachatthe2018LondonOlympicGameswhenBritainf
ields（使参加比赛）itsfirstOlympicfootballteamsince1960.
TheformerEnglandcaptainwillbe37whentheOlympicscometoLondon,buthesaysthatfitnesswillnotbeanissue.
“ThereareseveralmonthstogoandtherearealotofdecisionstobemadebutIwouldlovetobepartofit,”BeckhamtoldtheBBConMonday.“I’msureI’dbebetterasaplayerthanacoachsoI’llhavetowaitandsee.IstillfeelasifI’m21whenI’mplaying.IstilllovethegamelikeIdidwhenIwas21.Istillfeelasfit.
“EveryoneknowsIhavelookedaftermyselfeating-wise,fitness-wise.SoI’mnotinbadshapeandI’llcontinuetoworkhardandhopefullyIcanbepartofit.”
StuartPearce,themanagerofEnglandunder-21,thefeederteamfortheEnglandnationalfootballteam,isgoingtotakechargeoftheteam,withTheFootballAssociationadministeringtheteamandsettoprovidealltheplayers.
TheScottish,WelshandNorthernIrishassociationswon’tbepartoftheteambecauseoffearsitwouldaffecttheirindependenceandvotingrightswithinFIFA.
BeckhamwasattheWorldCuplastyearasamemberofEnglandcoachFabioCapello’ssupportstaff（辅助人员）afterbeingruledoutbecauseofaseriousinjury.
WhileBeckhammadethelastofhis115appearancesforEnglandinOctober2009,heisstillplayingfortheLosAngelesGalaxy.
ButBeckhammightnotbewiththeGalaxybythetimetheOlympicsstartinJuly
2018,withhisf
ive-yearMajorLeagueSoccercontractcomingtoanendattheendofthisyear.
28.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.
A.coachingstaffattheWorldCupB.Englandunder21
C.Britain’sOlympicfootballteamD.theEnglandnationalfootballteam
29.WhichofthefollowingaboutBeckhamandFabioCapelloisTRUE?
A.FabioCapellowasonceBeckham’scoach.
B.BeckhamwasruledoutbyFabioCapello.
C.BeckhamwaspartofCapello’ssupportstaff.
D.FabioCapello
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