高中英语短文改错.doc.ppt
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短文改错,高二英语短文改错专练,内乡实验高中英语组,考纲解读:
短文改错中的错误包括词法、句法、语篇结构、行文逻辑等,涉及名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词时态、动词语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、介词、连词、冠词等语法知识。
命题特点:
多词、缺词、错词所占比例常为1:
1:
8学习目标:
1.总结高考短文改错的常考错误类型。
2.牢记短文改错的常见错误类型,并灵活运用。
自主学习部分同学们错误比较集中的句子,共有四个错误,请找出并解释原因。
1.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestedinplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.2.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.3.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables!
思考:
_等同学的答案是Whensummercoming,他们的错误原因是什么?
which,early,comes,to,Answerstoself-study:
Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theybothlivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahouranandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,interestedthatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupwhichearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoearlyboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetBesidessomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.Wheninformationsummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthecomestovegetables!
高考短文改错常考错误类型总结:
1.动词:
考察谓语动词和非谓语动词。
谓语动词要注意、和主谓一致;非谓语动词有三种基本形式。
2.形容词/副词:
形容词与混用;形容词与副词的和最高级的错用。
3.连词:
并列句中or,so等的正确使用。
从句中连词如that,等的正确使用。
4.名词:
注意名词(单数、复数)与名词;5.代词:
人称代词(格、格),反身代词,与名词性物主代词混用以及代词前后指代不一致。
6.介词:
固定搭配。
7.冠词:
(泛指),(特指),零冠词的正确使用。
时态,语态,todo/,doing/done,副词,比较级,and,but,which,what,可数,不可数,主,宾,形容词,性物主代词,a/an,the,高考短文改错常考错误类型总结:
1.动词:
考察谓语动词和非谓语动词。
谓语动词要注意、和主谓一致;非谓语动词有三种基本形式。
2.形容词/副词:
形容词与混用;形容词与副词的和最高级的错用。
3.连词:
并列句中or,so等的正确使用。
从句中连词如that,等的正确使用。
4.名词:
注意名词(单数、复数)与名词;5.代词:
人称代词(格、格),反身代词,与名词性物主代词混用以及代词前后指代不一致。
6.介词:
固定搭配。
7.冠词:
(泛指),(特指),零冠词的正确使用。
时态,语态,todo/,doing/done,副词,比较级,and,but,which,what,可数,不可数,主,宾,形容词,性物主代词,a/an,the,【合作探究】讨论内容:
(2017全国卷1)短文改错的答案及原因。
讨论要求:
1)全体起立,先两两结合讨论,再组内讨论。
必要时可跨组讨论。
2)标记所考查知识点和疑问处。
3)自主展示。
展示要求:
书写规范,排版整齐排版整齐点评要求:
1.点评人面向全体,声音洪亮,表达清晰;2.此空我们组答案是根据翻译/句子分析3.请问其他组有没有不同意见?
其他同学:
认真倾听,积极思考,及时补充,大胆质疑,做好批注。
讨论时间:
5分钟,【合作探究】短文改错(2017全国卷1)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,eighteenthItookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstthe/mydaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructorsorders,soonceIstartedthecar,butmymindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomewentaltogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedwordsup!
”“Slowdown!
”“Turningleft!
”IwassomuchnervousTurnthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwaslaterareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleonsuddenoftheroad.,.,词汇积累1.在暑假2.学驾驶课程3.一片空白4.加速5.放慢速度6.向左转7.几分钟后8.突然停下来9.在中间,inthesummerholidaytakedrivinglessonsgoblankspeedupslowdownturnleftafewminuteslatercometoasuddenstopinthemiddleof,词汇积累检测1.在暑假2.学驾驶课程3.一片空白4.加速5.放慢速度6.向左转7.几分钟后8.突然停下来9.在中间,inthesummerholidaytakedrivinglessonsgoblankspeedupslowdownturnleftafewminuteslatercometoasuddenstopinthemiddleof,自创考题巩固考点:
要求:
小组讨论个人出的单句改错,推选并整理出两个典型句子,讨论结束后用展台展示。
出题人做考官,考察其他同学。
【当堂检测】(改编再练,巩固内化),Onthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenthbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberwhathardmyfirstdaywas.Beforegotintothecar,IthoughtIhavelearnedtheinstructorsorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindwentblank.Iforgotthathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingthewords,“Speedup!
”“Slowdown!
”“Turningleft!
”IwassonervouslythatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmestopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoansuddenlystopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.hohw,【当堂检测】(改编再练,巩固内化),Onthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenthbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberwhathardmyfirstdaywas.Beforegotintothecar,IthoughtIhavelearnedtheinstructorsorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindwentblank.Iforgotthathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingthewords,“Speedup!
”“Slowdown!
”“Turningleft!
”IwassonervouslythatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmestopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoansuddenlystopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.hohw,how,getting,had,what,Turn,nervous,later,to,a,sudden,【当堂检测】单句改错(每句中有1-2处错误)。
1.AEnglishfriendcametovisitmeinOctober1st.2.Weshouldteachkidshowtocrossstreetsafe.3.Lastyear,hewasaskedtotakebaggagestotheirchildrenstudyinAustralia.4.Weshouldtakefailureasachancetoimproveus.5.April23rdisWorldReadingDay,thisremindsusoftheimportanceofreading.,an,safely,on,baggage,studying,ourselves,which,堂小结,Summary(课堂小结),【Homework】(2016四川高考)ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawesternfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavoritiest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMothersDay!
”Momwasgratefulandmoving.,Thankyouforyourlistening!