经合组织在联合东西南北国际运输走廊发展地区合作的经验.ppt

经合组织在联合东西南北国际运输走廊发展地区合作的经验.ppt

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InternationalRoadTransportunitingEASTtoWestandNorthtoSouth-theECOexperienceindevelopingregionalcooperation（28Nov2012/Izmir）Dr.EsmaeilTekyehSadatDirectorofTransportandComunicationECOSecretariatTehran,11/19/2023,1,11/19/2023,2,ECOTraditionalTransitTransportConnectivityMapofMarcoPolostravelsin12711295,11/19/2023,2,ECOPresentGeostrategicLocation,FeaturesoftheECOregion:

11/19/2023,3,FeaturesoftheECOregion:

ECOGeostrategicEconomicCapacities,HistoricaltransitroutsSilkRoadNewtransitopportunitiesStrengtheningofregionalintegrationDynamicdevelopmentRichnessofresourcesRelativesustainabilitytocrisesAssistanceofinternationalcommunityLandlockedcountriesAccesstotheseaBorderwiththeEUBorderwiththeCustomsUnion（EurAsEC）BorderwithChinaPost-conflictregions,11/19/2023,4,StrategicNorth-South/EastWestTransitTransportcorridorsintheECORegion,KazakhUzbak-Turkaman-Iran-TurkeyTransitTransportcorridorIslamabad-Tehran-IstanbulTransittransportcorridorKhergiz-Tajik-Afgan-IranandTurkeyTransittransportcorridorKazakh-Turkaman-IranandTurkeyTransittransportcorridorBandarabasAlmatyTransitTransportCorridors,11/19/2023,5,IslamabadTehranIstanbulRoad-RailConnectivity,11/19/2023,6,Almaty-IstanbulBandarabasRailwayConnectivity,11/19/2023,7,Almaty-IstanbulRailwayConnectivity,11/19/2023,8,Rasht-AstaraBakurailwayConnectivity,11/19/2023,9,Kazakhstan-TurkmenistanIranRailConnectivity,11/19/2023,10,KeyChallengesinTransitTransportcorridorsinECOregion,StreamliningECObordercontrolcustomprocedureClarifyinginterconnectionamongtransport,associationsandcustomsparticipationactivelyinTIRConventionandharmonizationconventions,11/19/2023,11,SolutionsforStreamliningECObordercontrolcustomprocedure,PromotingtheTIR-EPDandSafeTIRDevelopmentofTIRparkingplacesimplementingTIRMultimodalSystemImplementationTIRinAfghanistanAccessionofPakistantoTIRHarmonizationofTariffCreate,Maintain,operateandevaluateharmonizedtimeschedules,11/19/2023,12,SolutionsforClarifyinginterconnectionamongtransport,associationsandcustoms,UsingTTCCasapillarforinterconectionECOTransport,CustomsandassociationsContinuescommunicationamongRailwayoperationalunitsDevelopmentofScheduledRailServicesparticularlyblocktrain,11/19/2023,13,SolutionsforparticipationactivelyinTIRConventionandharmonizationconventions,ActiveparticipationinWP30andAC2ActiveparticipatinginTIRExBAssistancetoAfghanistantoexpeditetheprocessoflaunchingtheTIRsystemAccessionofPakistantotheTIRConventionAccessionofPakistan,AfghanistanandTurkmenistantoharmonizationConventionECO-IRUPilotprojects,JoinWorkshopandSurvey,11/19/2023,14,ECOIRUCooperationBaseduponMOUandTTFAonTransitFacilitation,MonitoringTransitFacilitationatBorderStationMonitoringTransitFacilitationataccessiblePortsMonitoringTransitFacilitationatMultimodalTerminal,11/19/2023,15,MonitoringTransitFacilitationatBorderStation,TruckCaravan2010ECORMTProject2011,11/19/2023,16,MonitoringTransitFacilitationataccessiblePorts,BandarAbasConference,Oct2011,11/19/2023,17,MonitoringTransitFacilitationatMultimodalTerminal,FurtherECO-IRUstudyonusingTIRinMultimodalTerminal,11/19/2023,18,11/19/2023,19,ECO/IRUcooperationJointachievementsandfindings,（i）ECO-IRUSilkRoadTruckCaravan（October2010）wasorganizedtoidentifyactualroadtransportconditionsintheRegion（ii）UponinstructionofECOHeadsofStateinDecember2010,theyagreedtoimplementECORegularMonitoringofTrucksinpartnershipwithNELTI-3（ECORMT）,where29companiesin8ECOMemberStatesregularlyprovideddata,11/19/2023,19,Page19,（c）InternationalRoadTransportUnion（IRU）2011,11/19/2023,20,keyfindingsoftheSilkRoadTruckCaravan2010,MajorobstaclesonimplementationofTIRConventioninclude:

Issuanceofvisaformalities,BordercrossingpointsandinfrastructureLackofharmonizationofcustomsandbordercrossingregulations,Duplicationofcontrolsonbothsidesofborders,DifferentrequirementsintermsofaccompanyingdocumentsLackofparkingplace,Standardizationofhighways,Unofficialpayments,Differencesofpriceoffuel,Manualprocessingofdocuments,Limitedworkinghoursatthebordercrossingpointsand,Longwaitingqueues,11/19/2023,20,GoodPracticesonInsuranceActionPlan,DevelopingCriteriasforenhancingECOCapacityBuildingforEstablishmentWhiteCardlikegreenCard&organizingTrainingcoursesReceivingNationalReportanddevelopingMasterPlanincooperationwithConsultant,11/19/2023,21,11/19/2023,21,GoodPracticesonECOPPPInitiatives,ECOLPAFInitiativesInitiatingjointactioncoursewithIRU,UICUsethepotentialofECOBankfortransportprojectsUsingpotentialofECOmemberstatesforECOProjectsPlanningforECOBusinessTransitFORUMS,11/19/2023,22,11/19/2023,22,GoodPracticesonUniformECOVisaSticker,OrganizingSixECOHighLevelECOHighOfficialConsularmeetingsinTehranPreparationUniformECOVisaStickerandComprehensivereportandchecklistbyIranWillorganizingECOSeniorVisaOfficerin2012,11/19/2023,23,GoodPracticesonPermit,InitiatestudyonhowtocreateECOLicensesimilarinnaturewithECMT,11/19/2023,24,GoodPracticesonECOKeyOperationalCorridors,Islamabad-Tehran-IstanbulCorridor（ITI）Iran-Afghanistan-Tajikistan-KyrgyzstanCorridor（KIAT）,11/19/2023,25,ECOoperationalcorridors,Page26,KTAICorridor:

Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan-Afghanistan-Iran,ITICorridor:

Islamabad-Tehran-Istanbul,Islamabad-Tehran-IstanbulCorridor（ITI）ActionPlan,UsingTIRalongtheCorridorPakistanaccessiontoTIRShortly（CooperationwithIRU）DevelopingaLogisticCentersandStandardRoadalongtheCorridorOrganizingHighLevelWorkingGroup,11/19/2023,27,11/19/2023,27,Iran-Afghanistan-Tajikistan-KyrgyzstanCorridor（KIAT）ActionPlan（HeratMeeting,May2012）,ImplementingTIRinAfghanistanRunningtwoTRUCKSwithTIRalongIranborderPlanningtorunanothertwoTrucksalongTurkeyBorderOrganizingHighlevelworkingGroup,11/19/2023,28,11/19/2023,28,11/19/2023,29,ThanksEsmaeilTekyehSadatDirectorofTransport&CommunicationPhD（OrganizationDevelopment）Web:

www.ECOsecretariat.orgEmail:

Director.TCECOsecretariat.org1GolbouAlley,Kamranieh,Tehran,IR.IranTelefax:

（+9821）26131409Tel:

（+9821）22831733-4Fax:

（+9821）22831732,