成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案.docx

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成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案.docx

成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案

窗体顶端

 

旅游英语

总共40题共100分

查看试题范围

显示全部试题仅显示答错试题仅显示未答试题仅显示答对试题

考试编号

8723

答题开始时间

2014-11-2615:

24:

46

答题结束时间

2014-11-2615:

31:

28

考生姓名

王倩

考试时间

00:

06:

42分钟

总得分

80分

评卷人

系统自动评卷

评卷时间

2014-11-2615:

31:

28

一.单选题(共20题,每题2分,共40分)

1._______cameintoserviceintheearly1980s.(2分)

A.Thecomet

B.TheBoeing747

C.TheBoeing757

D.TheBoeing767

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

2.In1995Chinaranked______intheworldintermsoftourismdollars.(2分)

A.seventh

B.eighth

C.ninth

D.tenth

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

3.InOctober1970,theRailPassengerServiceAct______.(2分)

A.putintopractice

B.wasputinotpractice

C.waspractice

D.practised

☆考生答案:

B

★考生得分:

2分评语:

4.Localpeopleusuallyseetourismas_______.(2分)

A.anopportunitytomakeaprofit

B.anopportunitytocreatejobs

C.aculturalandemploymentfactor

D.awealthfactorintheeconomyoftheirjurisdictions

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

5.In1981theWTOhasurgednationaltourismorganizations______foreignnationalsintheircountryasdomestictravelers.(2分)

A.toinclude

B.included

C.nottoinclude

D.including

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

6.Tourismcontributestoboth______oftheworld'sculturalheritage.(2分)

A.A.knowledge

B.preservation

C.development

D.BandC

☆考生答案:

D

★考生得分:

2分评语:

7.Themostimmediatelyapparentformofenvironmentalpollutionis_____.(2分)

A.physicalratherthanaesthetic

B.aestheticratherthanphysical

C.psychologicalratherthantechnological

D.technologicalratherthanpsychological

☆考生答案:

B

★考生得分:

2分评语:

8.ThomasCookwasconsideredthefatherof______.(2分)

A.moderntourism

B.railwayindustry

C.hotelindustry

D.aviationindustry

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

9.Asthedomestictourismindustry____,competitionwillbecomeincreasingly____.(2分)

A.grows,intent

B.develops,intent

C.matures,intense

D.strengthens,intense

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

10.AccordingtoWTO'sdefinitionoftourism,outboundtourismrefersto____.(2分)

A.visitstocountrybynonresidents

B.visitsbyresidentsofacountrytoanothercountry

C.visitsbyresidentsofacountrytotheirowncountry

D.internaltourismplusoutboundtourism

☆考生答案:

B

★考生得分:

2分评语:

11.AsChina'seconomyshiftstoamoremarketsystem,thedomestictravelindustrywillfaceincreasing_____inamorehighlycompetitiveenvironment.(2分)

A.changes

B.charges

C.challenges

D.chances

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

12.WTOis_____thatrepresentsallnationalandofficialtouristinterests.(2分)

A.theonlyorganization

B.oneoftheorganizations

C.aregionalinternationalorganization

D.anationalorganization

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

13.AccordingtoMaslow'sneedtheory,______.(2分)

A.lowerneedsandhigherneedsshouldbesatisfiedafteranindividualtravels

B.higherlevelneedstakemoreeffortstofulfill

C.anindividualismotivatedtotravelafterhehaslowerandhigherneeds

D.lowerneedsshouldbesatisfiedbeforehigherlevelneedsaredemandedattention

☆考生答案:

D

★考生得分:

2分评语:

14.Themostimportantfactorsforthetravelagentstosucceedare______.(2分)

A.goodmanagementandgoodservice

B.goodoffices

C.computerreservationssystems

D.farequotationsandticketingskills

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

15.Whengoingonholidays,whichgroupwillthinkmoreabouttheirsocialstatus?

(2分)

A.Touriststakingholidaysforeducationalpurposes.

B.Peoplegoingonadventureholidays.

C.Thosetravelfortravel'ssake.

D.Thosewhotravelforculturalevents.

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

16.Resourcesareafundamental_______inthedevelopmentoftourism.(2分)

A.comparison

B.composition

C.compliment

D.component

☆考生答案:

D

★考生得分:

2分评语:

17.Forthelimited-capacitytourprograms,theuseof_____isaconvenientway

toreducecost.(2分)

A.shellfolders

B.umbrellabrochures

C.regulartourbrochures

D.booklets

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

18.Theuniquelycombinednaturalandculturalresourcebasehasbecomeamajor______forChinainitsefforttodeveloptourism.(2分)

A.assess

B.asset

C.assert

D.assent

☆考生答案:

B

★考生得分:

2分评语:

19.IntheseventeenthcenturyEnglishinnsset_______foraccommodationsinotherpartsofEurope.(2分)

A.themode

B.theway

C.thestandard

D.thetaverns

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

2分评语:

20.Thereisareal_____inChinathatminoritytraditionswillbelost.(2分)

A.threat

B.thrill

C.transfer

D.trend

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

2分评语:

二.判断题(共10题,每题2分,共20分)

1.---Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowmorning?

---Isawafilmwithmyson.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

2.---Whattimewillthenexttrainleave?

---At8.19.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

正确

★考生得分:

2分评语:

3.---Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?

---Twoyearsago.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

4.---Whatwouldyouliketohave?

---Anorangejuice,please.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

正确

★考生得分:

2分评语:

5.---Shallwegotoarestaurant?

---Seeyoulater.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

6.-Whatdoesherboyfriendlooklike?

-Heisquitetallwithfaircurlyhair.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

正确

★考生得分:

2分评语:

7.-Howmuchistherentoftheflat?

-Itisnearthecenterofthecity.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

8.-Doyouhaveanyfamily?

-Yes,Ido.MymotherandfatherliveinOxford.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

正确

★考生得分:

2分评语:

9.-Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank,please?

-It’snotsure.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

10.-Hello.I’mXiaoyanDavidManning.Nicetomeetyou.

-Fine,thankyou.(2分)

错误

正确

☆考生答案:

错误

★考生得分:

2分评语:

三.阅读理解(共10题,共40分)

1.Inrecentyears,wehaveseengreatprogressinhousesbuilding.Thetypeofhousesfoundinacertainpartoftheworlddependstoacertainextentonthebuildingmaterialsavailablethere.Countrieswherestoneisabundanttendtohavemorestonehousesthanaplacewherethereisplentyoftimberforexample.However,climaticconditionsaffectthehousesbuilttoagreaterextent.

InequatorialcountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia,twomainfactorsareresponsibleforthetypeofhousesbuilt:

theheatofthesunandthefiercenessofrainstorms.Ourhousesarelightandairybuthavesteeproofs.Insomeplaces,housesarebuiltonstiltsbecausetheymaybeinlowlyingareaswhichgetfloodedeasily.

InahotanddrycountrysuchasArabia,thehousesareoftenbox-shaped.Theyhavethickstonewallswhicharepaintedwhite.Whitesurfacesradiateheatwhiledarksurfacesabsorbit.Thehouseshavenowindows,onlygapswithshuttersoverthem.Eventhedooropeningsareverysmallandnarrow.Itiscoolinsidesuchhouses.Theroofsarealsoflat,sothatwhenthesungoesdown,onecansitontheroofandcatchanycoolbreezethatisblowing.Sometimes,awatertankmaybeplacedontherooftocatchthelittlerainthatfalls.

Incoldregions,wherethereisheavysnow,theroofs,ofthehousesslopesteeplysothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily.Iftheroofswereflat,thesnowwouldbuildupandtheroofsmightcaveinundertheweight.Thehousesalsohavethickstonewallssothatthecoldiskeptout.

Somecountriesaremorelikelytobeaffectedbyearthquakes.Insuchplaces,thehousesaremadeoflightbuildingmaterials.Ifthehousescollapseinanearthquake,fewpeoplewillgethurtandlessdamageiscaused.

Insomepartsoftheworld,peopletaketheirhomesalongwiththemastheytravel.Thesepeoplearecallednomads.TheBedouinsofArablandswanderoverthedesert,settinguptentswherevertheystoptorest.(20分)

(1)Housesinequatorialcountries_______.(4分)

A.arelightandairy

B.havesteeproofs

C.arealwaysbuiltonstilts

D.arebuilttoshelterfromtheharshelements

☆考生答案:

A

★考生得分:

4分评语:

(2)HousesinArabia_______.(4分)

A.havethinwallspaintedwhite

B.arebox-shaped

C.havemanywindows

D.alwayshavewatertanksontheroof

☆考生答案:

B

★考生得分:

4分评语:

(3)Incoldcountriesroofsslopesteeply______.(4分)

A.sothatpeoplecanbuildcavesunderit

B.sothattheroofswon'tbecomesoheavy

C.becausepeopledonotneedsnowtobuildthehouse

D.sothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily

☆考生答案:

D

★考生得分:

4分评语:

(4)Inearthquake-affectedcountries,lightbuildingmaterialsareusedbecause_____.(4分)

A.peopletherecanmovemoreeasily

B.thehouseswon'thurtpeopleinanearthquake

C.lessdamagewillbecausedinanearthquake

D.peoplewillnotbeaffectedbytheearthquake

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

4分评语:

(5)Nomadsarepeoplewho_____.(4分)

A.liveintents

B.traveloverthedesert

C.wanderfromplacetoplace

D.setuptentsoverthedesert

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分:

4分评语:

2.OnNovember17,1997,HeGuangwei,directoreoftheNationalTourismAdministration(NTA),signedanagreementinWashingtonwithJonathanLinen,vice-chairmanoftheAmericanExpress,designatingtheAmericanExpressCardasChina'stouristcreditcardfor1998to2000.Thisisthesecondtimethecardhaswonthishonor.

"SincetheAmericanExpressCardwasdesignatedforthefirsttimein1994,ithasplayedanimportantroleinChina'stourism,"saidDirectorHeatthesigningceremony.

Overrecentyears,thenumberoftouristsusingtheAmericanExpressCardtohandlebusiness,tourismandactivitiesrelatedtoworkinChinahasincreased.AccordingtoBankofChinastatistics,theamountofbusinessusingAmericanExpressCardsoccupies45percentoftheaccountssignedwithforeig

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