高中英语写作能力突破必备高频词.docx

高中英语写作能力突破必备高频词.docx

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类型一　名词

1．oldpeople→theelderly；seniorcitizens老人

Asisknowntous，itisafinetraditionforusChinesetoshowrespectforseniorcitizens.

2．awaytodosth→anapproachtodoingsth做某事的方法

Wearesupposedtoadoptanappropriateapproachtoprotectingusfromtheterriblevirus.

3．allkindsof→avarietyof/various/awiderangeof各种各样的

①ThereisawiderangeoflocaloperasaroundChina，suchasBeijingOperaandKunOpera.

②Inaddition，itisofgreatbenefittoyouifyouparticipateinavarietyofsportsandwashyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapunderrunningwater.

类型二　形容词、副词

1．hard/difficult→tough，challenging困难的

DuetoCOVIN－19，itistoughforfarmerstoselltheirproduce，makingthemveryhopeless.

2．good→rewarding，worthwhile；beneficial，beofgreatbenefit有益的

FromyourletteryoutakeagreatinterestinChineseandChineseculture，whichisbeneficialtoyou.

3．very→morethan非常

I’mmorethandelightedtolearnthatyoutakegreatinterestintheSpringFestival.

4．glad→pleased，delighted；cheerful，joyful高兴的

I’mmorethandelightedtolearnthatsomeofusstudentswillhaveanopportunitytostudyintheU．K.asexchangestudentsfortwomonths.

5．free→available有空的

Pleasemakesureyouareavailableatthattimeandjoinus.

6．bebusywith→beabsorbedin/beoccupiedwith/beengagedin忙于

Recevingyoure－mailissucharefreshingthingsinceIamfullyoccupiedwithmakinggoodpreparationsforthecomingexam.

7．important→ofvital/greatimportance重要的

ThatwasaverygoodopportunityformetoimprovemyEnglishandknowmoreabouttheenvironmentalprotectionwhichisofgreatimportancetoushumanbeings.

8．necessary→amust必须

AsisknowntoallChinese，zongziisamustinChinatocelebratethistraditionalfestival.

9．possibly→wheneverpossible可能地

Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.

10．properly→inplace合适地

FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks，newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.

11．quickly→withoutdelay迅速地

I’mwritingtomakeanapologytoyoufornotbeingabletoreplywithoutdelay.

12．sorry→upset难过的

WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam，feelingextremelyupsetanddisappointed.

13．proper→appropriate合适的

Withsuchatechnique，examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionsonappropriatewaysofexerciseforexaminees.

14．actually→asamatteroffact事实上

Asamatteroffact，therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingthesharedbikes.

类型三　动词及动词短语

1．realize→raiseone’sawarenessof意识到

Theactivityaimsatraisingstudents’environmentalprotectionawarenessandurgingstudentstotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourearth.

2．affect/work→makeadifference有影响；起作用

Idohopethesesuggestionsmakeagreatdifferencetoyou.

3．joinin，takepartin→participatein，getinvolvedin，competein参加

Besides，Chineseishelpfulforyoutoparticipateinculturalexchangeactivitiesandwecanunderstandeachotherbetterthroughtheseactivities.

4．becoming→beapproaching/bearoundthecorner到来，靠近，临近

WiththefiftiethEachDayapproaching，ourschoolisgoingtoholdaposterexhibitionrelatedtoit.

5．consider→takesthintoaccount/consideration考虑

I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourapproval.

6．deliver→giveaway分发

Thatweekend，wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.

7．master→haveagoodcommandof对……掌握熟练

IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish，whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignfriendswell.

8．thank→expressone’ssinceregratitudeto感谢

I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforfindingmybag，whichIcarelesslyleftatthelibraryonFridayafternoon.

9．improve→makegreatprogress取得进步

Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforlanguagelearning，bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.

10．finish→accomplish完成

Ittellsusthatwhateverdifficultywemeet，weshouldnevereasilygiveup，otherwisenothingwillbeaccomplished.

11．use→makefulluseof/takefulladvantageof利用

①Iwillmakefulluseofthisopportunitytopractisemyspeakingskillsandgetmoreexperience.

②Wemusttakefulladvantageofeveryminutetogooverourlessons，withthefinalexaminationapproaching.

12．know→befamiliarwith知道

Asanative，youmustbeveryfamiliarwiththetouristattractionsofyourcountry.

13．remember→keep/bearinmind记住

Andyoumustkeepinmindthatyouruniversitytrainingisthepreparationforyourfuturecareer.

14．represent→onbehalfof代表

I’mwritingonbehalfoftheStudents’Uniontoinviteyoutojoinusintheactivityaboutgarbagesorting.

15．succeed→achieveone’sgoals成功；实现目标

Personally，Iusedtotryeffectivemethodstoachievemyacademicgoals.

16．trytodo→makemoreeffort/sparenoeffort（s）尽力

Weshouldsparenoeffort（s）tobeautifyourenvironment.

17．understand→haveabetterunderstandingof/figureout/makesenseof理解

①Thankstoyourgeneroushelp，IdobelievethatIwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.

②Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething，youmayresearch，study，andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitout.

③Wereaditthrough，butcouldnotmakesenseofit.

18．like→haveatastefor/befondof/becrazyabout喜欢

FromyourletterIknowyouhaveatasteforChineseculture，whichisofgreatbenefittoyou.

19．welcomesb→givesbawarmwelcome欢迎

Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom，wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.

20．be→serveas充当

FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcanserveasabridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.

21．succeed→makeit成功

OnlywhenyoudomorereadingandwritingcanyoumakeitinimprovingyourEnglish.

22．value→attachimportanceto重视

Weshouldattachgreatimportancetoprotectingourselvesfromthevirus.What’smore，wearesupposedtoavoidgoingoutside，especiallygoingtothecrowdedplaces.

23．help→lendahelpinghand/dosbafavour帮助

I’dappreciateitifyoucandomeafavourandIpromisetobringsomedeliciousfoodforyouwhenIcomeback.

24．should→besupposedto应该

Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits，andtherefore，wearesupposedtoacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlife.

25．refusetolistento→turnadeafearto充耳不闻

AsfarasIknow，itiswrongofustoturnadeafeartoourparents’goodsuggestions.

26．asksbforhelp→turntosbforhelp/seekhelpfromsb向某人求助

SinceyouhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish，whynotturntohimforhelp?

27．get→gain获得

Makesureyoucaninsist，otherwiseyoucan’tgaintheeffect.

28．makesbdosth→enablesbtodosth让某人做某事

Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool，enablingthestudentstoreturntotheirclassroom.

29．wanttodosth→haveastrongdesiretodosth想要做某事

Sometimes，it’snecessarytocompromisewithyourfriendswhenyouhaveastrongdesiretokeepthefriendship.

30．visit→payavisitto参观

Itisstronglyrecommendedthatyoushouldpayavisittotheexhibition，whichwilldefinitelyhelpyoubetterunderstandChinesecalligraphy.

类型四　衔接及其他

1．first→tostartwith/tobeginwith/inthefirstplace/firstofall首先

Tobeginwith，thesearethetraditionalcustomsintheDragonBoatFestival，whichiscelebratedinmemoryofQuYuan.

2．besides→what’smore/inaddition/furthermore此外

What’smore，Iconsideritagoldchancetoenjoythewonderfulsceneryandtastethedeliciousfoodhereandthere.

3．asaresult→asaconsequence因此

Asaconsequence，IneedyouradviceonwheretogoandwhattododuringmystayinAustralia.

4．inmyopinion/view→asfarasI’mconcerned

AsfarasI’mconcerned，itissortofsimilartothesaying—wherethereisawill，thereisaway.

5．Ibelieve→Iholdthefirmbeliefthat...我相信

Iholdthefirmbeliefthatourenvironmentwillbeimprovedaslongaswekeepworkingtogether.

6．Itisacceptedthat...→It’sacknowledgedthat...大家公认，认可……

It’swidely/universallyacknowledgedthatrespectingtheoldispartofChinesetraditionalculture.

7．bewelcomewith→enjoygreatpopularity受到欢迎

AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals，ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.

8．bethehopeof→shoulderthehopeof肩负着希望

Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies，shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

类型五　常用高频词组

1．devoteoneself/one’slifeto献身于，致力于

Thevillagersallshowrespectfortheoldmanbecausehehasdevotedallhislifetotheeducationintheremotemountainvillage.

2．signupfor报名参加

YoucangotoyourmonitortosignupforthecompetitionbeforeApril20th.

3．providesbwithsth/providesthforsb给某人提供某物

Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart－timejobswillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheircommunicationskills.

4．leadsbtodosth导致某人做某事

TheinformationI’vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicycleswillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.

5．beaddictedto痴迷于

Manystudentsareaddictedtoplayingvideogamesandcan’tconcentrateontheirstudies，whichhasbecomethefocusofmediaattention.

6．takeonanewlook呈现新的面貌

Inrecentyears，withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy，myhometownhastakenonanewlook.

7．enrichsb’slife/enrichthelifeofsb丰富某人的生活

ItisaimedatenrichingourschoollifeandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.

8．takeanactivepartin积极参加

Itakeanactivepartinvariousactivitiesinandoutsidemyschoolandhavebeenabletokeepareallygoodrelationshipwiththosearoundme.

9．broadenone’shorizons开阔视野

Furthermore，itishelpfultobroadenourhorizonsandimproveourunderstandingoftheworld.

10．befacedwith面对

Facedwithdifficulties，theynevergiveupandtrytheirbesttofindawayout.

11．getusedto/getaccustomedto习惯于

Accustomedtotheclimateinthecoun