全国1全国高考英语试题及答案.docx
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全国1全国高考英语试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至l4页。
第二
卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1.答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A￡19.158￡9.15C￡9.18
答案是B。
1WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
AGooutwithherfriendBWorkonherpaperCMakesomeplans
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15B.$30.C.$50.
3WhathasthewomandecidedtodoOnSundayafternoon?
AToattendaweddingBTovisitanexhibitionCTomeetafriend
4WhendoesthebankcloseonSa
turday?
AAtl：
00pmBAt3：
00pmCAt4：
00pm
5Wherearethespeakers?
AInastoreBInaclassroomCAtahotel
第二节（共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
ASheprefersaroomofherown
BShelikestoworkwithothergirls
CShelivesnearthecitycenter．
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
AIthasalargesittingroom
BIthas
goodfurniture
CIthasabig
kitchen
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8WherehasBarbarabeen?
AMilanBFlorenceCRome
9WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
AShoesBStonesCBooks
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
l0Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
AThomasBrothersBMikeLandonCJackCooper．
11．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
AHiswifeBHisboss．CHissecretary．
12Whatisthemessageabout?
A.AmeetingBAvisittoFranceCThedateforatrip
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．
BThedriverofthelorry．CApoliceofficer．
14WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
AWalkingalongChurchillAvenue
BGettingreadytocrosstheroad
CStandingoutsideabank
15Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
AAtabout8：
00amBAtabout9：
00amCAtaboutl0：
00am
16Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar．BAcarranintoalorry．CAbankclerkrushedintothestreet
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
AThehistoryoftheschoolBThecoursesforthetermCTheplanfortheday
18Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
AIntheschoolhallBInthesciencelabsCInthecla
ssrooms
19Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
ATakesciencecoursesBEnjoyexcellentmealsCAttendworkshops
20Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
ADuringthelunchhour．BAfterthewelcomespeechCBeforethetourofthelabs
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
例：
We——lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead
AmusthavestudiedBmightstudy
CshouldhavestudiedDwouldstudy
答案是c。
21——HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
一N0，I——myhomeworkalldayyesterday．
AwasdoingBwoulddoChaddoneDdo
22Theworkers——theglassesandmarkedoneachbox”ThisSideUP”
AcarriedBdeliveredCpressedDpacked
23I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand————————halflearningdrawing
AanotherBtheotherCother’sDother
24Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool，——isnamedafterhisgrandfather．
AwhichBwhereCwhatD.that
25Marymadecoffee————————herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal
AsothatBalthoughCwhileDasif
26Ihaveseldomseenmymother——pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow
AsoBveryC.tooDrather
27Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary．
AtoborrowBtobeborrowedCborrowedDborrowing
28Whenyouarehome，giveacalltoletmeknowyousafely．
AarearrivingBhavearrivedChadarrivedDwillarrive
29Justbepatient.Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon
Acan’tBneedn’tCmaynotDwillnot
30Thelittleboywon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory．
AorB.unlessCbutDwhether
31一Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?
—Waittillyouareoldenough,dear．
Awillyou?
BWhynot?
CIhopesoD.I’mafraidnot
32ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune——
AismadeBwouldmakeCwastobemadeDhadmade
33Wehaven’tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture
A.thatB.whichCwhatDwhere
34WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank——
presentsformydad
AbuyB.tobuyCbuyingDtohavebought
35一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?
一
ANowonderBWelldoneCNotreallyDGoahead
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasabusymorning，about8:
30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothe
hospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforallappointment（约会）at9:
30
Thenursehadhimtakea36inthewaitingarea,37himitwouldbeatleast40
Minutes38someonewouldbeabletoseehimIsawhim39hiswatchanddecided，
sinceIwas40busy—mypatientdidn’t41attheappointedhour,Iwouldexamine
hiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound．Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment
Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe42togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdiseaseIaskedifshewouldb
e45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe46knewwhohewas，thatshehadnotbeenableto47himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas48,andaskedhim，“Andyou49goeverymorning，eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?
”
Hesmiledandsaid．“Shedoesn’tknowmebutIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback
50asheleft.
NowI51thatinmarriages，trueloveis52ofallthatisThehappiestpeople
don’t53havethebestofeverything；theyjust54thebestofeverythingtheyhave55isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm，buthowtodanceintherain.
36AbreathB.testCseatDbreak
37ApersuadingBpromisingCunderstandingDtelling
38AifB
beforeCsinceDafter
39AtakingoffB．fixingClookingatDwinding
40．AveryBalsoCseldomDnot
41AturnupBshowoffCcomeonDgoaway
42AneededBforgotCagreedDhappened
43AdaughterBwifeCmotherDsister
44A.lateBwellCaroundD.there
45AlonelyBworriedCdoubtfulDhungry
46AsofarBneitherCnolongerDalready
47ArecognizeBanswerCbelieveDexpect
48AmovedBdisappointedCsurprisedDsatisfied
49AonlyB.thenC.thusDstill
50．AcuriosityBtearsCwordsDjudgment
51ArealizeBsuggestChopeDprove
52AagreementBexpressionCacceptanceDexhibition
53AnecessarilyBcompletelyC．naturallyDfrequently
54A.learnBmakeC.favorD.try
55AAdventureBBeautyCTrustDLife
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorld
Welcometotheworld—famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564and
wherehegrewupTheproperty（房产）remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil
1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.
◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly—
praisedexhibitionShakespeare'sWorld，alivelyandfull
introductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare
◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup
◆Discoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfrom
Shakespeare’speriod
◆Enjoythetraditional（传统的）Englishgarden，planted
withtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks
TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecar
parksshownonthemap；nearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes’
Walk）
㊣TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre，
itsexhibition．andthegardenareaccessible（可进入的）towheelchairusers
⊙TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse（oppositetheBirthplace）
56．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren？
A．￡9.80．B．￡12.00．C．￡14.20．D．￡16.40．
57．WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace？
A．Behindtheexhibitionhall．
B．OppositetheVisitors’Centre．
C．AtWindsorStreet．
D．NeartheCoffeeHouse．
58．Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter．
A．theHouseB．thegardenC．theVisitors’CentreD．theexhibitionhall
B
EDGEWOOD-EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:
thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.
Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.
Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.
"Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,"ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.
TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.
Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepincheckregisters.
Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.
Notthatitwaseasy.Chevalier'sfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct-related.Shouldschoolsbesellingcoffee?
Whataboutsugarcontent?
KentonCou
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