新概念英语第二册知识点梳理.docx
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新概念英语第二册知识点梳理
课文
词汇短语
句型语法
第一单元
Lesson1Aprivateconversation
Private,conversation,seat,play,loudly,angry,angrily,attention,bear,rudely
简单陈述句及其语序
Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?
until,outside,ring,repeat
now,oftenandalways,表示现在和经常发生的动作,如:
I’mcomingtoseeyou./InevergetupearlyonSundays./Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.
Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard
Send,spoil,friendly,lend,decision,whole,single
一般过去时(参考第一册第67-78课)
Lesson4Anexcitingtrip
exciting,receive,different,centre,abroad
现在完成时(参考第一册第83-90课)
Lesson5Nowrongnumbers
message,cover,distance,request,service
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
Lesson6PercyButtons
beggar,food,pocket,call
a,the和some的用法
Lesson7Toolate
detective,airport,expect,valuable,steal,main,guard,precious
过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态,如:
WhenIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.
Lesson8Thebestandtheworst
competition,neat,path,wooden,pool
比较级和最高级(参考第一册第
107-112课)
Lesson9Acoldwelcome
welcome,crowd,gather,hand,shout,refuse,laugh
表示时间的短语,如:
at9o’clock,atnight,intenminutes,in1939,insummer,inAugust,inJanuary,intheafternoon,onTuesday,onApril27th,from9till5,duringthenight,until10o’clock
Lesson10Notforjazz
musical,instrument,recently,damage,key,string,shock,allow,touch
(一般过去时中的)被动语态(参考
第一册第141-144课)
Lesson11Onegoodturdeservesanother
turn,deserve,lawyer,bank,salary,immediately
复习第2-10课的关键句型
Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck
Luck,captain,sail,harbour,proud,important
一般将来时(参考第一册第91-96课)
Lesson13The
GreenwoodBoys
group,popsinger,club,performance,occasion
将来进行时,表示将来某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态,如:
Ishallbewritinglettersalldaytomorrow./Shewillbegettingreadyfortheparty
tomorrow./He’llbearrivinginaminute.
Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?
amusing,experience,wave,lift,reply,language,journey
过去完成时(参考第一册第119-120课)
Lesson15Goodnews
secretary,nervous,afford,weak,interrupt
(主句动作发生在过去的)间接引语
(参考第一册第99-102课和第
133-136课)
Lesson16Apoliterequest
park,traffic,ticket,note,area,sign,reminder,fail,obey
if引导的条件句(参考第一册第
137-138课)
Lesson17Alwaysyoung
appear,stage,bright,stocking,sock
must的用法(参考第一册第61-66课):
与haveto和havegotto的区别
Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!
pub,landlord,bill
have的用法(参考第一册第81-82课)
Lesson19Soldout
hurry,ticketoffice,pity,exclaim,return,sadly
can和may的用法(参考第一册第
127-132课)
Lesson20Onemaninaboat
catch,fisherman,boot,waste,realize
动名词的用法(作主语和宾语),如:
ReadinginbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy./She’safraidofstayinginthathousealone./Afterlookingathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.
Lesson21Madornot?
mad,reason,sum,determined
(与助动词或情态动词连用的)被动语态的用法(参考第10课)
Lesson22Aglassenvelope
dream,age,channel,throw
后面可跟of,from,in,on的动词
Lesson23Anewhouse
complete,modern,strange,district
复习第12-21课的关键句型
Lesson24Itcouldbeworse
manager,upset,sympathetic,complain,wicked,contain,honesty
复习第2-23课的难点
第二单元
Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?
railway,porter,several,foreigner,wonder
并列句中的语序
Lesson26hebestartcritics
art,critic,paint,pretend,pattern,curtain,materialappreciate,notice,whether,hang,critically,upsidedown
经常发生的事情的表达,如:
Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?
/Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest./Ihearthatyoulikeclassicalmusic.
Lesson27Awetnight
tent,field,smell,wonderful,creep,sleepingbag,comfortable,soundly,leap,heavily,stream,form,wind,right
一般过去时(参考第3课)
Lesson28Noparking
rare,ancient,myth,trouble,effect
现在完成时(参考第4课)
Lesson29Taxi!
taxi,land,plough,lonely,roof,
一般过去时与过去完成时(参考第5
block,flat,desert
课)
Lesson30Footballorpolo?
polo,cut,row,kick,towards,nearly,sight
a,the,some和any的用法(参考第6课)
Lesson31Successstory
retire,company,bicycle,save,workshop,helper,employ,grandson
usedtodo的用法
Lesson32Shoppingmodeeasy
once,temptation,article,wrap,simply,arrest
as…as…的用法(参考第8课)
Lesson33Outofthedarkness
darkness,explain,coast,storm,towards,rock,shore,light,ahea,cliff,struggle,hospital
表示方向的短语,如:
flewtoWashington,flyingfromBeijing,goneintothekitchen,threwitoutofthewindow,setoutforthevillage,cametowardsme,pointatpeople
Lesson34Quickwork
station,most
被动语态(参考第10课)
Lesson35Stopthief!
while,regret,far,rush,act,straight,fright,battered,shortly,afterwards
复习第26-34课的关键句型
Lesson36Acrossthechannel!
record,strong,swimmer,succeed,train,anxiously,intend,solid
一般将来时:
begoingto与will(参考第一册第37-40课以及第91-96课)
Lesson37The
OlympicGames
Olympic,hold,government,immense,stadium,standard,capital,fantastic,design
将来完成时,表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。
经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用,也可与before或bythetime短语引导的现在时的从句连用。
如:
Theywillhavefinishedthisbridgeinayear’stime./Ishallhavereceivedarelybythistimetomorrow.
Lesson38Everythingexcepttheweather
except,Mediterranean,complain,continually,bitterly,sunshine
过去完成时(参考第一册第119-120
课,第二册第14课)
Lesson39AmIallright?
operation,successful,following,patient,alone,exchange,inquire,certain,caller,relative
直接引语和间接引语(参考第一册第第99-102课以及第133-136课,第二册第15课)
Lesson40Foodandtalk
hostess,unsmiling,tight,fix,globe,despair
(if引导的)虚拟语气(参考第16课)。
当条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况,其句子结构为:
从句为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+其他”,而主句为“主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他”,如:
Ifyouwenttotheexhibition,youwouldenjoyit./IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldactdifferently.
Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?
rude,mirror,hole,remark,remind,lighthouse
must,haveto和need的用法(参考第一册第125-132课,第二册第17课)
Lesson42Notverymusical
musical,market,snakecharmer,pipe,tune,glimpse,snake,movement,continue,dance,obviously,difference,
have的用法(参考第一册第59-60课,第二册第18课)
Lesson43OvertheSouthPole
pole,flight,explorer,lie,serious,point,seem,crash,sack,clear,aircraft,endless,plain
can和beableto的用法(参考第一册第63-64课、第77-78课以及第127-130课,第二册第19课)
Lesson44Throughtheforest
forest,risk,picnic,edge,strap,possession,breath,content,mend
动名词的用法(参考第20课)
Lesson45Aclearconscience
clear,conscience,wallet,savings,villager,percent
复习第10、21、34课关键句型:
被动语态
Lesson46Expensiveanduncomfortable
unload,wooden,extremely,occur,astonish,pile,woollen,goods,discover,admit,confine,normal
与to,at,for和with连用的动词(参考第22课)
Lesson47Athirstyghost
thirsty,ghost,haunt,block,furniture,whisky,suggest,shake,accept
复习第36-45课的关键句型
Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?
pull,cottonwool,collect,collection,nod,meanwhile
复习第26-45课的难点
第三单元
Lesson49Theendofadream
tired,real,owner,spring,mattress,gust,sweep,courtyard,smash,miraculous,unhurt,glance,promptly
复合句的语序(参考第1课和第25课)
Lesson50Takenforaride
ride,excursion,conductor,view
习惯性动作的表示(参考第26课),如:
Thisboxbelongstohim./Heneedsanewpairofshoes.
Lesson51Rewardforvirtue
reward,virtue,diet,forbid,hurriedly,embarrass,guiltily,strict,reward,occasionally
一般过去时(参考第一册第67-78课,
第二册第27课)
Lesson52Aprettycarpet
temporarily,inch,space,actually
现在完成时和现在完成进行时(参考第一册第83-90课,第二册第28课),现在完成进行时表示示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去,如:
Hehasbeenringingmeupallmorning./Ihavebeenreadingallafternoon.
Lesson53Hotsnake
hot,fireman,cause,examine,accidentally,remains,wire,
一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时(参考第28课第52课)
power,solve,mystery,snatch,spark
Lesson54Stickyfingers
sticky,finger,pie,mix,pastry,annoying,receiver,dismay,recognize,persuade,mess,sign,register
a,the,some和any的用法(参考第30课)
Lesson55Notagoldmine
gold,mine,treasure,revealer,invent,detectbury,cave.Seashore,pirate,arm,soil,entrance,finally,worthless,thoroughly,trunk,confident,value
过去习惯性动作的表示:
usedto和
would(参考第7课和第31课)
Lesson56Fasterthansound!
sound,excitement,handsome,wheel,explosion,course,rival,speed,downhill
比较关系(参考第32课),如:
Myjacketisthesameasyours./Myjacketisdifferentfromyours.
Lesson57CanIhelpyou,Madam?
madam,jeans,hesitate,serve,scornfully,punish,fur,eager
带at,in,off或with的短语(参考第9课和第33课)
Lesson58Ablessingindisguise?
blessing,disguise,tiny,possess,cursed,increase,plant,church,evil,reputation,claim,victim,vicar,source,income,trunk
被动语态(参考第34课)
Lesson59Inorout?
bark,press,paw,latch,expert,develop,habit,remove
复习第50-58课的关键句型
Lesson60Thefuture
future,fair,fortune,crystal,relation,impatiently
一般将来时(参考第36课)
Lesson61TroublewiththeHubble
telescope,launch,space,billion,faulty,astronaut,shuttle,grab,atmosphere,distant,galaxy,universe
将来完成时、将来进行时和将来完成进行时(参考第37课)。
将来完成进行时表示表示动作从某一时间开始(过去或现在)一直延续到将来某一时间,是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。
这个时态常和表示将来某一时间的状语连用,如:
ByFridaymidday,theywillhavebeenworkingonitforsevendays.
Lesson62Afterthefire
control,smoke,desolate,threaten,surrounding,destruction,flood,authority,spray,quantity,root,century,patch,blacken
过去完成时和过去完成进行时(参考第38课)。
过去完成进行时表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态,持续到过去某个时刻,还未完成,一直持续到之后才结束,如:
Iaskedhimwhathehadbeendoingallafternoon./Hehadbeenworkinginafactoryforyearsbeforehegotthisjob.
Lesson63Shewasnotamused
circle,admire,close,wedding,reception,sort
间接引语(参考第15课和第39课)
Lesson64The
ChannelTunnel
tunnel,port,ventilate,chimney,sealevel,double,ventilation,
(if引导的)虚拟语气(参考第16课)。
当条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况
fear,invasion,officially,connect,continent
时,其句子结构为:
从句为“If+主语+haddone+其他”,主句为“主语+should/would/might/couldhavedone+其他”,如:
Youwouldhavemissedthetrainedifyouhadnothurried./Ifyouhadgonetotheexhibition,youwouldhaveenjoyedit./IfIhadbeeninyourposition,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.
Lesson65Jumboversusthepolice
versus,Christmas,circus,present,accompany,approach,ought,weigh,for