新概念英语第二册知识点梳理.docx

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新概念英语第二册知识点梳理

课文

词汇短语

句型语法

第一单元

Lesson1Aprivateconversation

Private,conversation,seat,play,loudly,angry,angrily,attention,bear,rudely

简单陈述句及其语序

Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?

until,outside,ring,repeat

now,oftenandalways,表示现在和经常发生的动作,如:

I’mcomingtoseeyou./InevergetupearlyonSundays./Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard

Send,spoil,friendly,lend,decision,whole,single

一般过去时(参考第一册第67-78课)

Lesson4Anexcitingtrip

exciting,receive,different,centre,abroad

现在完成时(参考第一册第83-90课)

Lesson5Nowrongnumbers

message,cover,distance,request,service

一般过去时与现在完成时的区别

Lesson6PercyButtons

beggar,food,pocket,call

a,the和some的用法

Lesson7Toolate

detective,airport,expect,valuable,steal,main,guard,precious

过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态,如:

WhenIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.

Lesson8Thebestandtheworst

competition,neat,path,wooden,pool

比较级和最高级(参考第一册第

107-112课)

Lesson9Acoldwelcome

welcome,crowd,gather,hand,shout,refuse,laugh

表示时间的短语,如:

at9o’clock,atnight,intenminutes,in1939,insummer,inAugust,inJanuary,intheafternoon,onTuesday,onApril27th,from9till5,duringthenight,until10o’clock

Lesson10Notforjazz

musical,instrument,recently,damage,key,string,shock,allow,touch

(一般过去时中的)被动语态(参考

第一册第141-144课)

Lesson11Onegoodturdeservesanother

turn,deserve,lawyer,bank,salary,immediately

复习第2-10课的关键句型

Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck

Luck,captain,sail,harbour,proud,important

一般将来时(参考第一册第91-96课)

Lesson13The

GreenwoodBoys

group,popsinger,club,performance,occasion

将来进行时,表示将来某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态,如:

Ishallbewritinglettersalldaytomorrow./Shewillbegettingreadyfortheparty

tomorrow./He’llbearrivinginaminute.

Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?

amusing,experience,wave,lift,reply,language,journey

过去完成时(参考第一册第119-120课)

Lesson15Goodnews

secretary,nervous,afford,weak,interrupt

(主句动作发生在过去的)间接引语

(参考第一册第99-102课和第

133-136课)

Lesson16Apoliterequest

park,traffic,ticket,note,area,sign,reminder,fail,obey

if引导的条件句(参考第一册第

137-138课)

Lesson17Alwaysyoung

appear,stage,bright,stocking,sock

must的用法(参考第一册第61-66课):

与haveto和havegotto的区别

Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!

pub,landlord,bill

have的用法(参考第一册第81-82课)

Lesson19Soldout

hurry,ticketoffice,pity,exclaim,return,sadly

can和may的用法(参考第一册第

127-132课)

Lesson20Onemaninaboat

catch,fisherman,boot,waste,realize

动名词的用法(作主语和宾语),如:

ReadinginbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy./She’safraidofstayinginthathousealone./Afterlookingathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.

Lesson21Madornot?

mad,reason,sum,determined

(与助动词或情态动词连用的)被动语态的用法(参考第10课)

Lesson22Aglassenvelope

dream,age,channel,throw

后面可跟of,from,in,on的动词

Lesson23Anewhouse

complete,modern,strange,district

复习第12-21课的关键句型

Lesson24Itcouldbeworse

manager,upset,sympathetic,complain,wicked,contain,honesty

复习第2-23课的难点

第二单元

Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?

railway,porter,several,foreigner,wonder

并列句中的语序

Lesson26hebestartcritics

art,critic,paint,pretend,pattern,curtain,materialappreciate,notice,whether,hang,critically,upsidedown

经常发生的事情的表达,如:

Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?

/Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest./Ihearthatyoulikeclassicalmusic.

Lesson27Awetnight

tent,field,smell,wonderful,creep,sleepingbag,comfortable,soundly,leap,heavily,stream,form,wind,right

一般过去时(参考第3课)

Lesson28Noparking

rare,ancient,myth,trouble,effect

现在完成时(参考第4课)

Lesson29Taxi!

taxi,land,plough,lonely,roof,

一般过去时与过去完成时(参考第5

block,flat,desert

课)

Lesson30Footballorpolo?

polo,cut,row,kick,towards,nearly,sight

a,the,some和any的用法(参考第6课)

Lesson31Successstory

retire,company,bicycle,save,workshop,helper,employ,grandson

usedtodo的用法

Lesson32Shoppingmodeeasy

once,temptation,article,wrap,simply,arrest

as…as…的用法(参考第8课)

Lesson33Outofthedarkness

darkness,explain,coast,storm,towards,rock,shore,light,ahea,cliff,struggle,hospital

表示方向的短语,如:

flewtoWashington,flyingfromBeijing,goneintothekitchen,threwitoutofthewindow,setoutforthevillage,cametowardsme,pointatpeople

Lesson34Quickwork

station,most

被动语态(参考第10课)

Lesson35Stopthief!

while,regret,far,rush,act,straight,fright,battered,shortly,afterwards

复习第26-34课的关键句型

Lesson36Acrossthechannel!

record,strong,swimmer,succeed,train,anxiously,intend,solid

一般将来时:

begoingto与will(参考第一册第37-40课以及第91-96课)

Lesson37The

OlympicGames

Olympic,hold,government,immense,stadium,standard,capital,fantastic,design

将来完成时,表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。

经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用,也可与before或bythetime短语引导的现在时的从句连用。

如:

Theywillhavefinishedthisbridgeinayear’stime./Ishallhavereceivedarelybythistimetomorrow.

Lesson38Everythingexcepttheweather

except,Mediterranean,complain,continually,bitterly,sunshine

过去完成时(参考第一册第119-120

课,第二册第14课)

Lesson39AmIallright?

operation,successful,following,patient,alone,exchange,inquire,certain,caller,relative

直接引语和间接引语(参考第一册第第99-102课以及第133-136课,第二册第15课)

Lesson40Foodandtalk

hostess,unsmiling,tight,fix,globe,despair

(if引导的)虚拟语气(参考第16课)。

当条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况,其句子结构为:

从句为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+其他”,而主句为“主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他”,如:

Ifyouwenttotheexhibition,youwouldenjoyit./IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldactdifferently.

Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?

rude,mirror,hole,remark,remind,lighthouse

must,haveto和need的用法(参考第一册第125-132课,第二册第17课)

Lesson42Notverymusical

musical,market,snakecharmer,pipe,tune,glimpse,snake,movement,continue,dance,obviously,difference,

have的用法(参考第一册第59-60课,第二册第18课)

Lesson43OvertheSouthPole

pole,flight,explorer,lie,serious,point,seem,crash,sack,clear,aircraft,endless,plain

can和beableto的用法(参考第一册第63-64课、第77-78课以及第127-130课,第二册第19课)

Lesson44Throughtheforest

forest,risk,picnic,edge,strap,possession,breath,content,mend

动名词的用法(参考第20课)

Lesson45Aclearconscience

clear,conscience,wallet,savings,villager,percent

复习第10、21、34课关键句型:

被动语态

Lesson46Expensiveanduncomfortable

unload,wooden,extremely,occur,astonish,pile,woollen,goods,discover,admit,confine,normal

与to,at,for和with连用的动词(参考第22课)

Lesson47Athirstyghost

thirsty,ghost,haunt,block,furniture,whisky,suggest,shake,accept

复习第36-45课的关键句型

Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?

pull,cottonwool,collect,collection,nod,meanwhile

复习第26-45课的难点

第三单元

Lesson49Theendofadream

tired,real,owner,spring,mattress,gust,sweep,courtyard,smash,miraculous,unhurt,glance,promptly

复合句的语序(参考第1课和第25课)

Lesson50Takenforaride

ride,excursion,conductor,view

习惯性动作的表示(参考第26课),如:

Thisboxbelongstohim./Heneedsanewpairofshoes.

Lesson51Rewardforvirtue

reward,virtue,diet,forbid,hurriedly,embarrass,guiltily,strict,reward,occasionally

一般过去时(参考第一册第67-78课,

第二册第27课)

Lesson52Aprettycarpet

temporarily,inch,space,actually

现在完成时和现在完成进行时(参考第一册第83-90课,第二册第28课),现在完成进行时表示示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去,如:

Hehasbeenringingmeupallmorning./Ihavebeenreadingallafternoon.

Lesson53Hotsnake

hot,fireman,cause,examine,accidentally,remains,wire,

一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时(参考第28课第52课)

power,solve,mystery,snatch,spark

Lesson54Stickyfingers

sticky,finger,pie,mix,pastry,annoying,receiver,dismay,recognize,persuade,mess,sign,register

a,the,some和any的用法(参考第30课)

Lesson55Notagoldmine

gold,mine,treasure,revealer,invent,detectbury,cave.Seashore,pirate,arm,soil,entrance,finally,worthless,thoroughly,trunk,confident,value

过去习惯性动作的表示:

usedto和

would(参考第7课和第31课)

Lesson56Fasterthansound!

sound,excitement,handsome,wheel,explosion,course,rival,speed,downhill

比较关系(参考第32课),如:

Myjacketisthesameasyours./Myjacketisdifferentfromyours.

Lesson57CanIhelpyou,Madam?

madam,jeans,hesitate,serve,scornfully,punish,fur,eager

带at,in,off或with的短语(参考第9课和第33课)

Lesson58Ablessingindisguise?

blessing,disguise,tiny,possess,cursed,increase,plant,church,evil,reputation,claim,victim,vicar,source,income,trunk

被动语态(参考第34课)

Lesson59Inorout?

bark,press,paw,latch,expert,develop,habit,remove

复习第50-58课的关键句型

Lesson60Thefuture

future,fair,fortune,crystal,relation,impatiently

一般将来时(参考第36课)

Lesson61TroublewiththeHubble

telescope,launch,space,billion,faulty,astronaut,shuttle,grab,atmosphere,distant,galaxy,universe

将来完成时、将来进行时和将来完成进行时(参考第37课)。

将来完成进行时表示表示动作从某一时间开始(过去或现在)一直延续到将来某一时间,是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。

这个时态常和表示将来某一时间的状语连用,如:

ByFridaymidday,theywillhavebeenworkingonitforsevendays.

Lesson62Afterthefire

control,smoke,desolate,threaten,surrounding,destruction,flood,authority,spray,quantity,root,century,patch,blacken

过去完成时和过去完成进行时(参考第38课)。

过去完成进行时表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态,持续到过去某个时刻,还未完成,一直持续到之后才结束,如:

Iaskedhimwhathehadbeendoingallafternoon./Hehadbeenworkinginafactoryforyearsbeforehegotthisjob.

Lesson63Shewasnotamused

circle,admire,close,wedding,reception,sort

间接引语(参考第15课和第39课)

Lesson64The

ChannelTunnel

tunnel,port,ventilate,chimney,sealevel,double,ventilation,

(if引导的)虚拟语气(参考第16课)。

当条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况

fear,invasion,officially,connect,continent

时,其句子结构为:

从句为“If+主语+haddone+其他”,主句为“主语+should/would/might/couldhavedone+其他”,如:

Youwouldhavemissedthetrainedifyouhadnothurried./Ifyouhadgonetotheexhibition,youwouldhaveenjoyedit./IfIhadbeeninyourposition,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.

Lesson65Jumboversusthepolice

versus,Christmas,circus,present,accompany,approach,ought,weigh,for

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