西交大综合英语考题.docx

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西交大综合英语考题

2007~2008学年第2学期

西安交通大学研究生综合英语(II)期末考试试题(a)

姓名

学号

英语班号

考场

所在院系

考试日期

2008年7月7日

 

Part

Vocabulary(20points)

Direction:

Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C],and[D].ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentences.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Thenewsubwayprojectwillgreatlythejourneytoallpartsofthecity.

[A]survive

[B]facilitate

[C]subsidize

[D]extend

2.Canyou______theselettersontheedgeofthepaperbycorrectionfluid?

[A]protrude

[B]scale

[C]obliterate

[D]perceive

3.Howcanyouyourrudebehaviortowardsyourparentswholoveyousomuch?

[A]testify

[B]unify

[C]defy

[D]justify

4.Hewasafraidthatifhementionedthematteritwould_____hisfamily,sohekeptitsecret.

[A]complicate

[B]implicate

[C]replicate

[D]duplicate

5.Thegovernmentdecidedto_____aprotectivetariffonforeigncars.

[A]impact

[B]improve

[C]impose

[D]impress

6.Ifweremainonepeople,underanefficientgovernment,theperiodisnotfaroffwhenwemay______materialinjuryfromexternalannoyance.

[A]defy

[B]devote

[C]decay

[D]defer

7.Ifprofitsshouldinanyfieldofproduction,theresultingincreaseinoutputwouldcausepricedeclines.

[A]shroud

[B]shepherd

[C]emit

[D]emerge

8.InSouthAfrica,thenotoriousbetweenthedominantminoritywhiteandoppressedmajorityblackalwaystriggersthesocialupheaval.

[A]animosity

[B]gaiety

[C]immensity

[D]luminosity

9.Thenewgovernmentisnowmakinggreateffortstothepolicyofhelpingtheunemployedwhichithaspromisedinthetelevisedspeech.

[A]implement

[B]compliment

[C]imply

[D]comply

10.Imaginationandofamanagerwillhelpmakethebusinessasuccess.

[A]motivation

[B]innovation

[C]reverberation

[D]intervention

11.Shecontinuedtoworkina(n)_____spiritinspiteofalldifficulties.

[A]culpable

[B]blithe

[C]catatonic

[D]abstruse

12.Lastyearbigfloodshitmanycitiesinthiscountrybecauseoftherainfall.

[A]unexpected

[B]unimagined

[C]unprecedented

[D]unaccepted

13.Ifwewerenottoenforcethenewspapers’promisesofconfidentiality,confidentialsourceswouldhavenolegalrecourseagainstreportersoreditors.

[A]unsuitable

[B]unreasonable

[C]inexperienced

[D]unscrupulous

14.Thepersonneloforgansofstatemustaccept_____bythemasses.

[A]supervision

[B]surveillance

[C]administration

[D]management

15.Theydecidedtohelpthepoorgirlwhoseparentsdiedinacaraccidentreturntotheclassroombymoneyfromthepublic.

[A]soliciting

[B]asking

[C]begging

[D]pleading

16.Today,wearewitnessingagenuine_____,evenamerger,ofastronomyandphysics.

[A]convergence

[B]compromise

[C]conflict

[D]contradiction

17.Theviolinist's_____hasamazedaudiencesallovertheworld

[A]vitality

[B]vibration

[C]victory

[D]virtuosity

18.Nowadaysmostwomengotoworkoutsidehomeforthetraditionalthatwomen’sroleisathomehaschanged.

[A]condemn

[B]condition

[C]conviction

[D]consideration

19.Thatnightheaplantogetridofthisoldwoman,whomhehadeveryreasontobelievewasallthatstoodbetweenhimandtheconsummationofhisdesigns.

[A]concocted

[B]concurred

[C]presumed

[D]hustled

20.Peopleallovertheworld,oldoryoung,maleorfemale,helptothoseinIndonesiawhoweresufferingfromthetsunami.

[A]adjusted

[B]administered

[C]adapted

[D]adopted

21.Largercompaniesusuallyhavelargerfacilitiesfordevelopmentandexpansionthansmallercompaniesandaremorelikelytosurviveanylargedecreaseinprofit.

[A]phantoms

[B]margins

[C]obscurity

[D]serenity

22.Somesayitisactually"ahorrormovie,"becauseitcanmakethosewho'vehadloveaffairsfeeluneasyandevencan_____familywarfare.

[A]ignite

[B]reduce

[C]arise

[D]depress

23.Hearguesthatifworkersgeneraltrainingasagift,theymayalsoviewitasasignalofcommitmentonthepartoftheemployee.

[A]avert

[B]conceal

[C]enshrine

[D]perceive

24.ForeignersareamazedbytheandluxuryoftheAmericanwayoflife.

[A]provisional

[B]haughty

[C]affluent

[D]somber

25.Theyarecontaminatingthemindsofouryoungpeoplewiththese_____ideas.

[A]subversive

[B]hypothetical

[C]illiterate

[D]indivisible

26.Thecostofanewhouseshouldbetotheworkingclass’income,buttherealityishousepurchasehasbecomethebiggestissueinmostpeople’slife.

[A]transparent

[B]proportionate

[C]exclusionary

[D]sagacious

27.Inpractice,_____valuesareignorediftheyarenotexpectedtobematerialinamount.

[A]abstruse

[B]intrinsic

[C]residual

[D]divergent

28.Itisextremelyimportantforapartytoknowhowtoenhanceitsartofleadershipandhowtoraiseitscapacitytoresistcorruption,preventandwithstandrisks.

[A]declination

[B]elevation

[C]repercussion

[D]degeneration

29.Theunionleadersaretryingto_____theirdemandstotheemployer.

[A]dictate

[B]falsify

[C]encompass

[D]mitigate

30.Thisyearsawthepublicationofarichofrealisticfictionsforchildrenaged8~12andolder.

[A]category

[B]number

[C]assortment

[D]catalog

31.ThereportercouldnotgettoseetheQueen,sohemadeupacompletelyinterviewwithher.

[A]compact

[B]monumental

[C]cautious

[D]bogus

32.Robinsonfoundmanysavagesonthisisland.Theywereseenwarring,andeatingeachother,andsacrificingoneanotherbythousandstotheirgods.

[A]slaying

[B]halving

[C]tangling

[D]diverting

33.Itmusthavebeenavery_____tasktobuildthepyramids.

[A]arduous

[B]culpable

[C]plausible

[D]pedantic

34.Thereisasamenessaboutallthesetales.They'reso_____,andallabouttalentedscholarsandlovelyladies.

[A]rigid

[B]muddleheaded

[C]stereotyped

[D]plenipotentiary

35.Whenhewastwelvehebecamealmost_____interestedinclocksandwatches.

[A]flaccidly

[B]instinctively

[C]simultaneously

[D]obsessively

36.Informationsystemsecurityisresponsiblefortheandsafetyofsystemresourcesandactivities.

[A]integrity

[B]dignity

[C]pomposity

[D]humbug

37.Therewasa_____ofpanic-strickencrowdfromtheburninghotel. 

[A]luminosity

[B]stampede

[C]gaiety

[D]prevalence

38.Theboyidlesawayhisschooltimeanddoesnot_______hisparents’expectation.

[A]liveupto[B]referto[C]adhereto[D]yieldto

39.__________rain,thefootballmatchwillbepostponedtillnextweekend.

[A]Inspiteof[B]Insteadof[C]Intheeventof[D]Inlightof

40.Thenew-appointedmanager_______somegoodideasfortheproductpromotion.

[A]pickup[B]integrateinto[C]cameupwith[D]identifywith

Part

ErrorIdentification(20points)

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

41.Thus,ithastobemadeclearthatmanyoftheemployeesdidnothaveadirectdutywiththe

AB

testingdepartmentsandwiththepartsthateventuallyfailed.

CD

42.NowyourcountryhasknownmoremillenniathanUnitedStateshasknowncenturies.

ABCD

43.Whatismissedinallthisisconsiderationofwhat’sintheinterestsoftheclonedchild.

ABCD

44.Itseemstomesimplicityisaboutthemostdifficultthingtoachievebetweenscholarshipand

ABCD

writing.

45.Thelastthingweneedmostofislessconscience..

ABCD

46.IfnewinformationshouldrequiremodificationoftheBigBangtheory,thatmodification

A

shouldbeaccomplishedwithouttheentiretempleofknowledgecollapsing.

BCD

47.Ifguiltisastrugglebetweenouracceptanceofshouldsandshoulds-not,itisapowerfuland

ABC

intenselyhumanone.

D

48.Anumberoftheologiansconcurthattheapparentconvergenceofreligiousandscientific

A

versionsofthecreationisacoincidenceinwhichnoprofoundmeaningcanbeextracted.

BCD

49.Inthatsenseguiltisthegreatcivilizer,theinternalcommandmentthathelpuschoosetobe

AB

kindtoeachotherratherthantojoininastampedeofme-firsts.

CD

50.Althoughbothprivacyandpropertyarerooteddeepinhumanity’sevolutionarypast,yetthey

ABC

arevariables,andsocietalnormschange.

D

51.ThetermAsian-Americancoversavarietyofnational,culturalorreligiousheritages.

ABCD

52.Sendthesepeopletoaconferenceontheeveofagreatwar,andseewhethertheycanstarta

ABC

Europeanwar,howevertheytry.

D

53.Itistakenforgrantedthattheproductionandsaleofdrugwillberegulatedbygovernments,

ABC

butthiswasnotalwaysthecase.

D

54.Now,ifthatistrue,therearemanydaysintheUnitedStatesthatthepresidenthasmore

ABC

friendsthananyoneelseinAmerica.

D

55.Seismicreadoutsarecarefullymonitoringbyseismologists,whoarealways

AB

onthelookoutforthenextbigearthquake.

CD

56.Mr.Copperwasofferedatenpercentagediscountashepaidforhisorderbycash.

ABCD

57.TheCommitteeadoptedaresolutionrequiringthesevenautomakerssellingthe

AB

mostcarsinthestatemake2percentofthosevehiclesemissions-freeby2010.

CD

58.Seniormemberofthecommitteewasauthorizedtoactforthechairmanduringhisabsence.

ABCD

59.Itisdemandedthateverymemberinthecompanyinformshimselfoftheserules.

ABC

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