山东省日照一中届高三下学期开学考试 英语.docx

山东省日照一中届高三下学期开学考试 英语.docx

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山东省日照一中届高三下学期开学考试英语

绝密★启用前

日照一中2019届高三下学期开学考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试题共分X部分，全卷共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2.第I卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题纸相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。

3.第II卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置，在草稿纸和本卷上答题无效。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,______mostpeoplewouldwanttohave.

A.oneB.thatC.whoD.it

2.BarackObamawaselected______presidentofAmericain2019______secondtime.

A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；a

3.—CanIgiveyoualift?

—______,Iwouldprefertowalk.

A.NotoworryB.WithpleasureC.NothanksD.Noneofyourbusiness

4.—Youlooktired.

—Yes,I______non-stopuntilseveno'clock.

A.hadworkedB.wouldbeworkingC.wasworkingD.havebeenworking

5.Theoldman,______hissonoffatthestation,camebacktohisvillageridinghisbike.

A.seeingB.havingseenC.toseeD.seen

6.______wedon’tloseheart,we’llfindawaytoovercomeanydifficulty.

A.AslongasB.IncaseC.EventhoughD.Ifonly

7.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.

A.hadleftB.isleavingC.leftD.hasleft

8._______Imetherintheoffice,whichwasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A.WhereverB.WhoeverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

9.WhenRobertarrivedhometheotherday,hefoundhishouse________toruinsintheflood.

A.beingreducedB.reducingC.reducedD.tobereduced

10.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.

A.whyB.howC.whichD.what

11.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoheart.

A.forlackofB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.intermsof

12.—Howdoyoulikeyournewhead-teacher?

—Tobefrank,Ididn’tlikehimatfirst,butI______mymind.

A.havechangedB.waschangingC.hadchangedD.wouldchange

13.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?

—I’mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.

A.forecastB.instructC.expectD.promise

14.Ihavebeenletdownbyapersonon______IthoughtIcouldrely.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom

15.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

16.______heorshewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrowdoesn’tmattertous.

A.WhereB.WhetherC.WhyD.That

17.When_______inspring,thehillsarecoveredwithgreengrassandbeautifulflowers.

A.visitingB.tobevisitedC.havingvisitedD.visited

18.IoftengotoWalmartwithmyneighbours_____IcanbuyalmosteverythingIwant.

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.when

19.Ifit______inafewdays,thecropscouldbesaved.

A.shouldrainB.rainsC.wouldrainD.hadrained

20.—I’msorryIbrokethewindow?

—Oh,______.Itwasn’texpensive.

A.you’dbetternotB.I’mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that’sallright

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onthenightoftheplay,Jackwasatthetheatreearly.Hewasalreadydressedinapoliceman'sclotheslong21theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethoughtashe22himselfinthemirror.Heeven23goingoutintothestreettoseewhetherhecouldpassasapolicemanoutthere.Justfor24,ofcourse.

Thenhesuddenlyfelt25.Afterall,itwashisfirsttimetohaveapartinaplayHowcouldhe26allthosepeoplewatchingtheplay?

Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto27hislines,butnothingcametohis28.

Aknockonthedoormadehim29up.Hewastogoonstageinthesecond30.“HaveImissedmypartand31theplayforeverybody?

”hethoughttohimself.32itwasonlythemanager.She33hownervoushewasandsuggestedheshouldstandnearthe34wherehecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood35ofgettingridofhisnervousness,shesaid.Shewasright,itseemedto36.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,themorehefelthimselfpartofit.

Atlastthe37cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain,looking38assheplacedahandonhisarmtoholdhimback.“Hasanythinggone39?

”Jackasked.“I'mafraidyou'regoingtobedisappointed,”shesaid.“They’ve40threepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely.”

21.A.beforeB.overC.sinceD.during

22.A.recognizedB.showedC.admiredD.found

23.A.learntaboutB.thoughtofC.knewaboutD.heardof

24.A.jokeB.funC.playD.exercise

25.A.curiousB.proudC.sorryD.nervous

26.A.faceB.guessC.lookD.discover

27.A.readB.rememberC.understandD.learn

28.A.lightB.lifeC.mindD.sight

29.A.wakeB.stayC.dressD.look

30.A.scene`B.placeC.chanceD.class

31.A.directedB.performedC.ruinedD.wrote

32.A.EvenB.OrC.SoD.But

33.A.wonderedB.imaginedC.noticedD.regretted

34.A.theatreB.stageC.streetD.door

35.A.ideaB.wayC.pathD.plan

36.A.doB.appearC.workD.act

37.A.dayB.adviceC.momentD.order

38.A.seriousB.angryC.stubbornD.worried

39.A.badB.lateC.madD.wrong

40.A.jumpedB.coveredC.toreD.picked

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.

“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”

“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”

“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder.

OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle．“Whatisyouroccupation?

”sheasked.

Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”

Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair.

Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswritteninbold,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.

“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“Justwhatyoudointhisfield?

”

Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch（whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield（normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout）.Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities（anymothercaretodisagree?

）,andIoftenwork14hoursaday（24ismorelikeit）.Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”

Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.

AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup（依托）bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants—ages13,7,and3.

UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel（a6montholdbaby）,inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern．

Ifeltproud!

Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable（不可缺少的）tomankindthan“justanothermother.”

Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!

Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.

41.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorder?

A.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.

B.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.

C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.

D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.

42.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?

A.curiousB.indifferentC.puzzledD.interested

43.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?

A.calmB.ambitiousC.confidentD.cool

44.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?

A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.

B.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.

C.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelab.

D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.

45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.

B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.

C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.

D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.

B

Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine,”sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers（剑）.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”

“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait,”saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominancewhentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.

Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperatio