人教版学年八年级下学期期末测试 B卷.docx
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人教版学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（共20题；共40分）
1.（2分）Ms.Smithis artteacher,andsheteacheswell.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
2.（2分）IexpectedMark______histalentinthecompetition.
A.showing
B.toshow
C.shows
3.（2分）—What'sthe______ofthejacket?
—$35.
A.color
B.name
C.number
D.price
4.（2分）________agoodtimetolistentohimsing!
A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When
5.（2分）——Areyou____________?
——No.Iam____________doingmyhomework.
A.free,free
B.free,busy
C.busy,free
D.busy,busy
6.（2分）"_____"isusedforsayingthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousayyouwilldo.
A.Everydoghasitsday.
B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
7.（2分）Theyaregoingtothelibrary________theafternoon________January22nd.
A.at;at
B.in;of
C.on;of
D.to;at
8.（2分）-Canyouplaytheguitar?
-______.ButIcanplaythepiano.
A.Yes,Ican.
B.No,Ican't.
C.Yes,Ido.
D.No,Idon't.
9.（2分）______heliketheEnglishcorner?
A.Does
B.Do
C.Is
D.Are
10.（2分）（2015•贵州黔南）—Wheredidyouputyourschoolbag?
—Ican'tremember.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoit stillbeinthemusichall.
A.can't
B.need
C.might
D.must
11.（2分）Maryistiredoflearningbecausesheis________todobetterthanshecan,bothatschoolandathome.
A.thought
B.expected
C.hoped
D.helped
12.（2分）Weworkedhardtofinishourjobaheadofschedule.
A.atfirst
B.inadvance
C.intime
13.（2分）Ourschoolwillholdaninterestingactivity,andallofuswanttotakepartinit.
A.joinin
B.laughat
C.runawayfrom
14.（2分）I'mtoobusy.Idon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyou.
A.havemuchtime
B.don'tlike
C.havenotime
15.（2分）I________havebreakfastat7：
00.But________it's7：
20.I'mhavingmybreakfast.
A.usually;often
B.often;usually
C.sometimes;often
D.usually;now
16.（2分）Wehadtowaithalfanhour wehadalreadybooked（预定）atable.
A.since
B.although
C.until
D.before
17.（2分）一DidyoucallJenny?
一Ohno，Iforgot.I_______herrightaway．
A.called
B.havecalled
C.call
D.willcall
18.（2分）English_______inCanada.
A.isspeaking
B.speaks
C.isspoken
D.spoke
19.（2分）Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsandweareprettyproudofourcountry.
A.of
B.to
C.in
20.（2分）—Hi,I'mJenny.______
—Nicetomeetyou,too.
A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,John!
C.Nicetomeetyou.
D.Goodafternoon!
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
21.（10分）（2017·赤峰）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProvince.September28thishisbirthday.1 hewasbornover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberhimonthisday.
Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfather2 whenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn't3 studying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthe4 privateschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelieved5 shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowhis6.Hetoldusthateachpersonhassomethingworthytolearnandteach.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbe7 thanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualities（品质）andfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（迷惑）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeople8.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacherbutalsoafamous9 withwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrict10 yourself,butbekindtoothers.”Hesaid.
（1）
A.Because
B.After
C.Although
D.Since
（2）
A.die
B.died
C.dead
D.death
（3）
A.giveup
B.pickup
C.takeoff
D.putoff
（4）
A.one
B.two
C.first
D.second
（5）
A.none
B.someone
C.noone
D.everyone
（6）
A.thoughts
B.news
C.ways
D.messages
（7）
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
（8）
A.lazily
B.beautifully
C.lazy
D.beautiful
（9）
A.scientist
B.thinker
C.engineer
D.explorer
（10）
A.at
B.for
C.of
D.with
三、阅读理解。
（共3题；共20分）
22.（8分）阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
C
Everymorning,awomanbakedbreadforherandherfamilyandanextrapieceforahungrypasser-by.Shewouldalwaysputtheextrapieceofbreadonthewindowsill.
Shenoticedthatahunchback（驼背）cameeverydayandtooktheextrapiece.Insteadofsayingthankstoher,hewouldsay,“Thebadyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!
"
Thiswenton,dayafterday.Finally,thewomangotveryangry.”Heissoimpolite!
”shesaidtoherself.
Oneday,sheaddedsomepoisontothepieceofbreadshepreparedforhim!
Whenshewasabouttoputthepieceofbreadonthewindowsill,shestopped.“WhatamIdoing?
”shesaid.Immediately,shethrewthebreadintothefire,preparedanotheroneandputitonthewindowsill.
Asusual,thehunchbackcame,pickedupthebreadandsaidthosewordstoher.
Thatevening,therewasaknockonthedoor.Itwasthewoman'sson,hungryandweak.
Lookingathismotherhesaid,“Mom,Iwastoohungrytowalkanyfurtheramileaway.Butjustthen,anoldhunchbackwaskindenoughtogivemeapieceofbread.”
Thenthewomanrealizedthemeaningofthewords,“Thebadyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!
”
（1）Whywasthewomanangrywiththehunchback?
A.Hewasveryugly.
B.Heneverpaidforthebread.
C.Heneversaidthankstothewoman.
D.Healwaysstolebreadfromthewoman.
（2）Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthepassage?
①Thehunchbackpickedupthepieceofbread.
②Thewoman'ssoncamebackhomealive.
③Thehunchbackgavethepieceofbreadtoahungryman.
④Thewomanputapieceofbreadonthewindowsill.
A.①④③②
B.③①②④
C.④③①②
D.④①③②
（3） savedherson'slife.
A.Hismother
B.Thehunchback
C.Hisfather
D.Otherpeople
（4）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatweshould .
A.stopdoinggoodifothersdon’tsaythankstous
B.stopdoinggoodandbegintodobadifothersdon'tsaythankstous
C.dobothgoodandbadifothersdon'tsaythankstous
D.neverstopdoinggood,evenifothersdon'tsaythankstous
23.（4分） Grandmawasalwaysforgettingthings."What'swrongwithher?
"Annaasked."Wethinkshe'sgettingold,andshemaybeill.Wemayhavetosendhertoanursinghomesothatshecanbetakengoodcareof.Butwecangotoseeherandbringherpresents,likestrawberryicecream."Mothersaid.
Oneday,theywenttoseeGrandmaatthenursinghome.Annahugged（拥抱）Grandma."Look,"shesaid,"we'vebroughtyoustrawberryicecream!
"Grandmadidn'tsayanything.Shejusttookitandbeganeating."DoyouknowwhoIam?
"Annaasked."You'rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."Grandmasaid. "Yes,butI'mAnna,yourgranddaughter.Don'tyourememberme?
"sheasked,throwingherarmsaroundtheoldlady.Grandmasmiled,"Remember?
Sure.You'rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."SuddenlyAnnarealizedthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher."Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!
"shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheeks（脸颊）."Love,"shesaid,"Irememberlove.n"Yousee,dear,that'swhatshewants—love!
"Mothersaid.It'smoreimportanttorememberlovethansomeone'sname.
（1）Annarealizedthat________.
A.Grandmawouldneverrememberher
B.shehadnoicecream
C.Grandmacouldgohomewithher
D.shecouldnolongergotovisitGrandma
（2）WhatdidGrandmaremember?
A.Date.
B.Money.
C.Love.
D.Past
24.（8分）阅读理解
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.
Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail（详细地）,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.
Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.
Iwouldagreeth
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