2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid词汇训练 新人教版必修5.docx
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Unit5 Firstaid
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.
n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助
2.
vt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌
3.
vt.&vi.挤;榨;压榨
4.
vi.&vt.流血
5.
n.典礼;仪式;礼节
6.
n.救护车
7.
adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的
8.
adj.难以忍受的
9.
n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)
10.
vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用
vi.申请;请求;使用;有效
阅读词汇
1.chokevt.&vi.2.healvt.&vi.3.symptomn.
4.wristn.
9
5.blousen.
6.barriern.7.throatn.8.liquidn.
9.scissorsn.(pl.)10.basinn.
11.bandagen.plexadj.13.temporaryadj.14.dampadj.
15.swellvi.&vt.16.swollenadj.
拓展词汇
1. n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→ v.压,按
2.
n.损伤;伤害→
v.
损伤;伤害→
adj.受伤的
3.
n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→
v.
变化→
adj.各种各样的
4.
vt.&vi.治疗;对待n.款待;招待→
n.治疗
5.vt.涂;敷;应用vi.申请;请求;使用→ adj.实用的;应用的
6.n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒→ adj.有毒的
7.n.勇敢;勇气→ adj.勇敢的
8.adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→ adv.轻微地;温和地
9.adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→ adv.坚固地;稳定地
10.adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→ adv.紧地;牢牢地
二、高频短语
1.生病
2.在适当的位置;适当
3.若干;许多
4.起(重要)作用;有影响;区别对待
5.反复;多次
6.electricshock
7.squeezeout
8.putone’shandson
9.firstaid
10.applyto
三、经典句型
1.John (正在学习)inhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.
2.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary (除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上).
3.(毫无疑问)John’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.
4.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhigherthantheheart, (如果可能的话).
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.While (申请)foranewjob,youaresupposedtomakeagoodplanforit.
2.Itis (至关重要)thatheshouldtakeanactivepartinafter-schoolactivities.3.Theprofessor (倾倒)somewaterintotheglassandthengaveittome.
4.Ican’tbelievethatIwillhaveanopportunitytogiveaspeechatyourwedding (典礼).
5.Look!
Hislegis (流血).Heshouldbesenttoahospitalatonce.6.Heisbadlyhurt.Callupan (救护车)orhewillbeindanger.
7.Asweallknow,it’sagoodhabittoputeverything (在适当的位置).8.Itriedto (找到)theimportantinformationIneededbadly.9.Thelazysontriedto (榨出)another500dollarsfromhisparents.10.PresidentXiurgedourgovernmentofficialsnottoreceiveillegalmoney
(反复),ortheywillbepunished.
11.ThestorycametoitsturningpointwhenJoe (生病)in2016.
12.Amanimmediatelyrushedtothegirl (进行急救)andIjoinedinwithouthesitation.
13.IknewIwanted (有影响)intheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.
14.TheGovernmenthasintroduced (若干)othermoney-savingmoves.15.Findoutwhatregulations (适用于)yoursituation.
(二)单句填空
1.Don’ttouchit.Itis (poison)andharmfultoyourhealth.
2.Hegot duringthebasketballmatch.Fortunately,the wasnotsevere.(injure)3.Consideringcustomers’tastesare ,theyoffer offoodsintherestaurant.(vary)
4.He himselftoalongholidaybeforehereceivedaspecial forhislung.(treat)5.Thepeopleintheearthquake-struckareafought againstthenaturaldisaster,whosedeservedtobepraised.(brave)
6.To forapatentforadesign,the shallsubmitan ,picturesorphotosofthedesign,abriefintroductiontothedesign,andotherdocuments.(apply)
7.Mybrothergot inthefootballmatchyesterday.Fortunately,the wasnotserious.(injure)
二、经典句型仿写
1.我们正在谈话,突然一个小孩闯了进来。
(bedoing...when...)We whenachildbrokein.
2.毫无疑问及时实施急救是至关重要的。
(Thereisnodoubtthat...)intimeisvital.
3.汽车的发动机有点故障。
如果是这样的话,我们最好马上停下来。
(省略句)
Thereissomethingwrongwiththecar’sengine. ,wehadbetterstopitatonce.4.除非我被邀请,否则我不会去参加晚会的。
(省略句)
Iwon’tgototheparty .
答案精解精析基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.aid2.pour3.squeeze4.bleed5.ceremony6.ambulance7.vital8.unbearable9.variety10.apply
阅读词汇
1.(使)噎住;(使)窒息 2.(使)康复;(使)化解 3.症状;征兆4.手腕 5.女衬衫6.屏障;障碍(物)
7.咽喉;喉咙 8.液体 9.剪刀 10.盆;盆地11.绷带 12.复杂的 13.暂时的;临时的14.潮湿的
15.(使)膨胀;隆起16.肿胀的
拓展词汇
1.pressure;press2.injury;injure;injured3.variety;vary;various4.treat;treatment5.apply;applied6.poison;poisonous7.bravery;brave
8.mild;mildly9.firm;firmly10.tight;tightly
二、高频短语
1.fallill2.inplace3.anumberof4.makeadifference5.overandoveragain6.触电;电休克7.榨出;挤出 8.找到 9.急救10.应用于;适用于
三、经典句型
1.wasstudying2.unlessitisstucktotheburn3.Thereisnodoubtthat4.ifpossible
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写
1.applying2.vital3.poured4.ceremony5.bleeding6.ambulance7.inplace8.putmyhandson9.squeezeout10.overandoveragain11.fellill12.togiveherfirstaid13.tomakeadifference14.anumberof15.applyto
(二)单句填空
1.poisonous2.injured;injury3.various;varieties4.treated;treatment5.bravely;bravery6.apply;applicant;application7.injured;injury
二、经典句型仿写
1.werehavingatalk2.Thereisnodoubtthatdoingfirstaid3.Ifso4.unlessinvited