贴标机附录外文文献及其翻译.doc
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Beerlabeler
Thisdesignhaschieflybeenintroducedonekindofpackingmachinery,andtheworkprincipleofmarkmachinereaches(backmarkspart)chieflydesignprocessofparts,designtheschoolandexaminetohistransmissionsystem,andtothishavegreattoinfluencebranchbottlesuppliesthestudsendinghasbeeninprogressdetailthecalculationdesign.themajorpapernaturethatisusedtopastethecylinderbodybottleofthisdesign.
Thismachinechieflyholdsinthepalmbottleplatformandadvancesabottlestarwheelandfrombeginningtoendlabelboxistakenthemarkdevicearoundamongthemincludingandsendmarkdeviceandgluerollsandscrapesthepartssuchasoffsetplateetc.Thecharacteristicofthismachineisaccomplishpastingvoluntarilymarkingandcomfortsequalwork,andproductionefficiencyishigh.
Themajortechnologycharacteristic:
Losingthebottlebeltcontrolwiththefullautomaticworkingrateofprogressofsynchronicaldriveofthismachine,andthatmucilagefilmthicknesshascantransfertheorganizationtocontrol,anddoesnothavebottle-nothingglue-nothinglabelelectronicsdistancemeasuringequipment.
1.Dyadicvacuumofstraightlinebarratesticksbidmachine
Accordingtowhatusedthelabelformandstuckthebid
marriagepartnerthingdiversity,maybeavariouspatternmark.Dyadiccolumnbottlejarpackageusesdyadicvacuumofstraightlinebarratetoincludetwokindofthelabelbeingusedfordyadiclabelofbladeandbeingusedforrollstylecloselytobidmachinecloselytobidpiece.
Benotthatdyadiccolumnbottlejarpackageusesstraightlinetobethatvacuumbarrategrowsaformliangcloselytobidincludingbeingusedforbladelabelanddyadiclabelofrollcloselytobidmachinepiece.
Thismodelstructureissimple,costislow,butthestabilitydifference,actioncoordinationunderthecontrolofworkingaredifficult,thisthemodelequipmentZhanfieldareaisbigand,theefficacyriseisboundtorestrict.
2.Therotaryislabeledwiththemiddleworkingcloselytostickingbeinglabeledwithmachineintherotarycloselytobidmachine,hasboardchaintotransportmachineandtherotarytablecarryingpersonalternatelystickingabidbythefactthatcorrespondingstickingislabeledwiththesectionworking,acceptingcloselytobidmarriagepartnerthing.Packagehasbeenlabeledwithpieceinstick,haspassedbyatrajectorybeingcomposedofstraightlineandarc.
Sincestraightlinestylesticksbidmachine,theefficacyrestricting,greatmajoritymanufacturersnowalladoptrotaryvacuumbarratetostickbidmachine.Stickingstickingbidmachineinrotaryvacuumbarrateislabeledwithjobmiddle,ishasboardchaintotransportmachineandtherotarytablecarryingpersonalternatelystickingabidbythefactthatcorrespondingstickingislabeledwiththesectionworking,acceptingcloselytobidmarriagepartnerthing.Packageislabeledwithpieceinstick,actionatrajectorybeingcomposedofstraightlineandarc.Thismodelefficacyisnotbadrise.
3.Ltd.ofGuangdonglightindustrymachineryCorp.carriesouttechnologicalinnovationunceasinglyduringtheperiodof20000late-modelbottles/onbottledproductionlineofbeerbasis,meltunceasinglytoenter90'sofinternationalbeerirrigatingtheadvancedtechnologyinstallingmachineryequipment,bottledproductionlineofbeerandBdevelopingbyselfwhendevelopingouthaving24000bottleofinternationalstandards/8226;FourbidsstickTB18-8-6beinglabeledwithmachine.
Time24000bottles/,mainbottledbeerproductionlineequipmentlosesboxsystem,capthesystemtransportingmachine,CIPandcentralauthorityfeedchestetc.includinghavingremoveboxmachine,clearbottlemachine,72bottlingsclosingmachine,sterilizemachine,fourstickbidmachine,encasementmachine,clearbidboxesmachine,losebottlesystem.Canassortbesides,provideremoveboxpilemachine,codeboxpilemachine,mouldtheboxhoisterandmould/paperboxlowerator.
4.TheItalyproductreforms
(1)beinglabeledwithmachinetobuyingstickingthatItalymovingforwardproducescloselytobidmachine,thebodyislabeledwith,theneckbid,thebackarelabeledwith,thetopcapbidsticksthebidfunctionsinceshouldhaveadoptthreelabelstoaccomplishaheadingcomingcloselytobid,thattheslotcamhasdesignedthatwhosebigdialsisthatcornernumberoftimesincreasesbyinreceivingabottleandoutingbottleentireproceeding,slotcameffecteasytowearabidawayandstickisnotidealsupportbottleplate.Understickingtheinvariantbidfunctionpremise,navigatemachineryworksfromNanhaiSeatieswitchingovertobetwolabelplatforms,thecamhasselectedmaterialaslotadoptSGiron,thecurvehasdesignedthatacamhasadoptparabolatransitiondesign,messengerit'soperationismorestable,improvesnoticeablycloselytobideffect,slotcamfaceisablertoendure,lifetimeprolongs.
(2)sticksaplainbeinglabeledwiththemachinebidpalmaxis,theglueLuaxisandtheglueknifeaxisuseandapieceoftopcapconnectiontogether,maketostabilizemoreinwhosetravelprocess,havesweartostickthestabilitybeinglabeledwitheffect.Thebidpalmaxispretendstogripaplacehavingadoptstyleconvenientandrapidatthesametime,changeotherbottlediameterandbidpapergoingtothelavatory,rapid,applytotherequestproducingthevariousbreed'sgreatly.
(3)dividesglueknifeintotwoparagraphsforhighandlow,usetwocylinderstocontrol,thebidgluethicknessadjustinghighandlowrespectively,hasbeentohavedecreasedbygluedosages,hasimprovedstickingbidyield.
5.ToimitateWestGermanytoreformintroducingtheWestGermanytechnologytobroadMachineryPlantofLightIndustrygivingbirthtoachildcloselytobidmachine723-15-4-6domestictypesareinprogresscloselytobidmachinereform,onlyhavealabelplatformbecauseoftheperson,canonlybelabeledwithcloselytoneckpreparingthebodybid,thefunctiononthe
functionlimited,reformasfollowsforstickingincreasingskillswitchingovertostickbidmachinehasbeenlabeledwiththefunction,theNanhaiSeatienavigatingmachineryworkswork..
(1)Haveaddedabacklabelplatform,haveaddedtheheadingdeviceandhavebeenlabeledwiththebrush,bigdialslotcamsactinginresponsestochange.Havethebeinglabeledwithcloselytoheading,neckbid,thebody,unluckybid,beequivalenttothecapbidfunction,makepairofbidsstickbidmachinethefunctionrisesbeingafunctiontherebenoabidstickingbidmachine,isinlinewiththeinternationalconventions.
(2)Thehostlabelplatformlabels8pieceswiththepalmaxisincreasingbyfrom4pieces,quantityincreasestimes,thatthebidpalmrotationrateactsinresponsesreduces,makesastabilitystickabidmorenicely.3086typesstickbidmachinesincebeinglabeledwiththepalmaxis,beinggrippingbidbarrate,labelboxinstallationdimensionandWestGermanyKelangsicompanythedimensionhasbeenconsistent,andthathashadinterchangeability,expansiontoowespareandaccessorypartssigmatismspace.
(3)Havebeenanaluminium'sturntolabelplasticcementsurfacebidpalmwithapalmpiece,havebeentheplasticcementsurfacegluepart'sturntobeentirestainlesssteelglueLu,haveprolongedtheirlifetime,havereducedgluedosages.
(4)Theglueknifeistwoparagraphsmarkgoupanddown,usetwocylinderstocontrolrespectively,gluethicknessadjustinghighandlowrespectively,haveimprovedstickingbidyield,mayreducegluedosagesatthesametime.
(5)electriccontrolaspecthasadoptfrequencyconversionspeedregulation,PLChascontrolledbyprogram,haveraisedequipmentreliabilityandstability,handledisplayefficiencyofboxandaccumulatedoutput,andeasytocontrolandhandle.
(6)Adoptcompletemachinestainlesssteeltoputupcolourlessorganicglassprotectingcover,applytosafer.
啤酒贴标机
本设计主要介绍了一种包装机械,贴标机的工作原理及(后标部分)主要零部件的设计过程,对其传动系统进行设计比校核,且对本次设计有重大影响(凸轮)分瓶供送螺杆进行了详细的计算设计。
本次设计主要用于贴圆柱身瓶的纸质标签。
本机主要有托瓶台、进瓶星轮、前后标签盒,其中包括前后取标装置、松标装置、胶滚、刮胶板等部件。
本机的特点是能够完成自动贴标、抚平等工作,生产效率高。
主要技术特点:
输瓶带与本机同步驱动全自动工作进度控制,胶水薄膜厚度有可调机构控制,无瓶——无胶——无标签电子测距装置。
1.直线式真空转鼓贴标机
按所用标签形式和贴标对象物的不同,可分为多种型式。
圆柱式瓶罐包装件贴标用直线式真空转鼓贴标机包括用于叶片式标签的和用于卷盘式标签的两种。
非圆柱式瓶罐包装件用直线是真空转鼓贴标机包括用于叶片标签和卷盘式标签贴标的两种形式。
这种机型结构简单,成本低,但工作稳定性差,动作协调性控制困难,而且这种机型的设备占地面积大,生产率的提高受一定限制。
2.回转式贴标机
在回转式贴标机的贴标工作中,贴标对象物有板链输送机与回转工作台交替载运者通过相应的贴标工作区段,接受贴标。
包装件在贴标,行经了一条由直线和圆弧组成的轨迹。
由于直线式贴标机生产率的限制,现在大多数厂家都采用回转式真空转鼓贴标机。
在回转式真空转鼓贴标机的贴标工作中,贴标对象物有板链输送机与回转工作台交替载运者通过相应的贴标工作区段,接受贴标。
包装件在贴标,行径了一条由直线与圆弧组成的轨迹。
这种机型的生产率可以提高。
3.广东轻工业机械集团有限公司在新型20000瓶/时啤酒瓶装生产线的基础上,不断进行技术创新,不断融入九十年代国际啤酒灌装机械装备的先进技术,自行开发研制出具有国际水平的24000瓶/时啤酒瓶装生产线和B·TB18-8-6四标贴标机。
24000瓶/时啤酒瓶装生产线主要设备包括有卸箱机、洗瓶机、72头装瓶压盖机、杀菌机、四标贴标机、装箱机、洗箱机、输瓶系统、输箱系统、瓶盖输送机、CIP系统及中央馈电柜等。
此外,还可以配套提供卸箱垛机、码箱垛机、塑箱提升机和塑/纸箱降落机。
4.意大利产贴标机
(1)对购进的意大利生产的贴标机,由于该贴标采用了三个标签台来完成头标、身标、颈标、背标、顶帽标的贴标功能,其大转盘槽凸轮设计上是托瓶盘在进瓶与出瓶全过程中,转角次数增加,槽凸轮易磨损且贴标效果不理想。
在贴标功能不变的前提下,由南海平航机械厂改为两个标签台,槽凸轮选材上采用球墨铸铁,凸轮曲线设计上采用了抛物线过渡设计,使其运行更平稳,贴标效果明显改善,槽凸轮工作面更耐磨,使用寿命延长。
(2)将原贴标机的标掌轴、胶辘轴与胶刀轴用同一块顶盖连接在一起,使其运转过程中更稳定,保证了贴标效果的稳定性。
同时标掌轴装夹位采用了便捷式,更换其它瓶子直径和标纸方便、快捷,适用大生产多种品种的要求。
(3)将胶刀分为上下两段,用两个汽缸控制,可分别调节上下标的胶水厚度,即减少了胶水用量,又提高了贴标合格率。
5.国产仿西德贴标机改造723-15-4-6型贴标机进行改造,因其只有一个标签台,功能上只能贴颈标和身标,功能有限,为增技改贴标机的贴标功能,南海平航机械厂作了如下改造。
(1)增添一个背标标签台,增添了头标装置及标刷,大转盘槽凸轮相应改换。
具有贴头标、颈标、身标、背标、顶帽标的功能,使双标贴标机功能上升为无标贴标机功能,与国际接轨。
(2)主标签台标掌轴由4件增加为8件,数量增倍,标掌转速相应降低,使贴标稳定性更好。
由于标掌轴、夹标转鼓、标签盒安装尺寸与西德克朗斯公司30—8—6型贴标机尺寸相一致,与之具有互换性,扩展了该零配件的使用空间。
(3)该铝件标掌为塑胶表面标掌,该塑胶表面胶辑为全不锈钢胶辘,延长了他们的使用寿命,降低了胶水用量。
(4)胶刀分为上下两段,用两个汽缸分别控制,可分别调节上下胶水厚度,提高了贴标合格率,同时可降低胶水用量。
(5)电气控制方面采用了变频调速,PLC程序控制,提高了