最新福建省泉州五中 八年级英语上学期培优阅读卷仁爱版.docx

最新福建省泉州五中 八年级英语上学期培优阅读卷仁爱版.docx

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最新福建省泉州五中八年级英语上学期培优阅读卷仁爱版

阅读

一．完形填空

MrEvanslivedinacity.Hewasamath

（1）______threeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudents

（2）______him.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccident（3）______hislife.Onespringhetookhisclassto（4）______aplaceofinterest.Thechildrensawalotof（5）_______thingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool.,their（6）______washitbyatrackbecausetheyoungdriverwasdrunk.Fivestudents（7）_______andmorethanhalfthechildrenwere（8）______intheaccident.Hedidn'tknowhowithadhappenedandwasvery（9）_______itandafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea（10）_____.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficregulations.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.Oneafternoonitwasveryhot.MrEvanswas（11）_______.Hewasstandingatthecrossingandwatchingthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawa（12）_______rushingthecrossing.Itransofastthatitalmosthitaman（13）_______abike.Hestoppeditatonceandsawagirlinit."（14）______yourlicensetome,madam,"daisMrEvans.Thegirlhandedherbagtohimandsaid,"Pleaselookforitinthebag（15）______.Ican'tseeanythingwithoutglasses."

阅读短文，从各题所给四个选项中选出正确答案。

（）1.A.workerB.teacherC.doctorD.farmer

（）2.A.likedB.wishedC.helpedD.answered

（）3.A.beatB.wonC.lostD.changed

（）4.A.buildB.breakC.visitD.find

（）5.A.terribleB.dangerousC.safeD.interesting

（）6.A.busB.trainC.carD.ship

（）7.A.leftB.livedC.diedD.fell

（）8.A.beatB.injuredC.touchD.stopped

（）9.A.sadaboutB.afraidofC.interestedinD.worriedabout

（）10.A.soldierB.policemanC.booksellerD.cleaner

（）11.A.inthecornerB.athomeC.ondutyD.intheoffice

（）12.A.carB.policemanC.girlD.cleaner

（）13.A.ridingB.sellingC.buyingD.making

（）14.A.ThrowB.ShowC.LendD.Copy

（）15.A.youB.IC.yourselfD.myself

二．阅读理解

A

Abagisusefulandtheword“bag”isuseful，too.Itremindsusofaninterestingphrase，i.e.“toletthecatoutofthebag”.Inmeaning，itisthesameas“totellthesecret”.Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit..

　　Longago，whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket，mostofthetimetheywouldjustthrowthechickensinclothbags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickens，somanyfarmerswouldputcatsintotheclothbagsinsteadofchickens.Oneday，awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.Thewomanbeggedtoseethechicken.Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag，abigblackcatranout.Notachicken!

Theman’ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.

Nowwhensomeoneletsoutasecret，he“letsthecatoutofthebag”.Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecomesfrom.

　　1.Thephrase“toletthecatoutofthebag”camefrom__________.

　A.awomanandachickenB.amanandacat

C.achickenandacatD.aninterestingstory

2.Thewomanwantedtobuy__________.

A.aclothbag　B.achicken

　C.ablackcat　D.abagandachicken

　　3.Whydidthefarmersputcatsintotheirclothbagsinsteadofchickens？

A.Becausethefarmerslikedcats.

B.Becausepeoplelikedcats.

C.Becausecatswerecheaperthanchickens.

D.Becausecatswereeasytofind.

4.In“...everyoneknewit”attheendofthesecondparagraph（段落），“it”refersto“________”.

　A.therewasachickenintheman’sbag

B.therewasacatintheclothbag

　C.theclothbag

D.theman’scat

5.John“letsthecatoutofthebag”meansthathe____________.

　A.makeseveryoneknowasecret

B.putsthecatsawayfromthebag

C.buysacatinthebag

D.sellsthecatinthebag

　Key：

1-5DBCBA

B

Candolphinstalk?

Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.

Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.

Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.

Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium（水族馆）.Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.

Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.

1.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith___________.

A.picturesB.wordsC.waterD.sounds

2.Peoplecan’thearthedolphin’ssoundsbecause________.

A.theyareabovethewater

B.theyareunderthewater

C.theyareveryhigh

D.theyareverylow

3.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinsswimtogetherinaschoolbecausetheywanttostudy

B.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravelinagroup

C.Dolphinsliketobeawayfromtheirschoolonanisland.

D.Dolphinsliketokillpeople

C

Shewasapoorgirlwhoworkedtogetmoneytopayforherlessons.Shebecamethefamouswomanscientistofhertime.That’sthestoryofMarieCurie’slife.Shedidn’tmindworkingandshedidn’tcareaboutthehonorsthatweregiventoherinlateryears.

　　Mariewasbornin1867.HernamewasMarieSklosovskathen.SheliveinPoland.Herfatherwasateacher.EveryonesoonsawthatMariehadaquickmind.

　　Marie’smotherdiedwhenheryoungestdaughterwasonlyten.Fromthenon,Marieknewthatshewouldhavetoworkhardatherlessonsifshewantedtobesuccessfulinherlife.Shestudiedveryhardandwasoneofthebeststudentsatherschool.

Marieandheroldersister,Bronya,wantedtostudyinFranceattheSorbonne.Buttheirfatherdidn’thaveenoughmoneytosendthemthere.ItwasMariewhohadanidea:

shewouldteachathomeandsendhermoneytoBronya.AfterhersisterfinishedstudyinginParis,shewouldgetworkandsendMariethemoneytostudythereherself.SoMarieworkedveryhardforsixyearstopayforhersister’sstudies.AtlastitwasMarie’sturnbutwhenshegottoFrance,hersisterwasmarriedandcouldnotgivehermuchhelp.

AgainMarieworked.Shestudiedinasmallroomwithoutheatorlight.Shelivedonbreadandteamostofthetime.Butallshethoughtofwashermathsandscience.Thiswasherworld.

Afterfouryears’hardwork,Marieandherhusbandfoundsomethingwhichwascalledradium（镭）.TheyweregiventheNobelPrizefortheirgreatdiscovery.ButtheyweretooilltogoStockholmthemselvestoreceiveit.Andshediscoveredahiddenpowerandgaveittotheworld.Itwasthesamepower,however,thatkilledMariein1934.

1.MarieSklodovskawasbornin_______.

A.FranceB.PolandC.Stockholm

2.MariedidnotgotoPariswithhersisterbecause______.

A.shedidnotwantto

B.shealwaysthoughtofhermathsandsciencefirst.

C.Shehadtoearnmoneytopayforhersister’sstudy.

　3.Shereceivedherhighereducation（教育）at_____.

A.PolandB.StockholmC.theStockholm

4.InParisMariehadtoliveonbreadandteabecause_______.

A.shehadnotime

B.shehadtosupporthersister

C.hersistercouldnotgivehermuchhelp

　5.Thegreatness（伟大）ofMarie’slifeinfactisthat_______.

A.shereceivedtwoNobelPrizes

B.shewasthefirstwomantoworkattheSorbonne.

C.sheworkedhardwithouttakingcareofthefameandhonorsshereceived

三．根据短文大意，从方框内选择恰当的单词，将其正确形式填到横线上（每词限用一次）。

win,relax,grow,join,ball,watch,against,practice,dream,popular

MynameisMiriam.I‘mastudent.Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Ilikeplaying1games,suchastabletennis,basketballandvolleyball.Butofall,soccerismyfavoritesport.Anditis2inourschool.Ithinkplayingsoccercanhelpmestayhealthyand3.Ioftenplayedsoccerwithmyfriendsinourfreetime.Iwanted4ourschoolsoccerteamsomeday.SoI5ithardeverydayafterschool.Finally,my6cametrue.Iamreallyhappy,becauseIamamemberoftheteam.

Weoftenhavesoccergames7otherschools.Wefeelveryexcitedandhappywhenwe8agame.Messiismyfavoriteplayer.Ithinkheisgreat.Ilike9thegameonTvifheplaysthegame.IhopetobeaplayerlikehimwhenI10up.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

一）

　　LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdog"Thekeepdog".Zipisasheepdog.ButwhenTomtriestosay"Seep"，itcomesout"keep".AndinawayTomisright.Zipisalwaysbringingthingshoemforustokeep！

I'lltellyouaboutsomeofthem.

　　Zip'sfirstpresentwasashoe.Itwasmadeofgreensilk.

　　Wedidn'tknowhowZipfoundtheshoe.ButafteramomentMary，mybigsister，toldmetheshoehadastrangesmell.Inodded（点头）andheldmynose."Whatdoyouthinkitis？

"

　　"Itsmellslikesomethingforcleaning.Ithinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot（污点）offtheshoe.Thenheputitatthedoortodry."

　　"AlongcameZip.Andgood-byeshoe！

"Isaid."Weshouldtakeitback."

　　"Wecan't".saidmysister.

　　"MaybelittleTomisright，"Marysaid."MaybeZipisakeepdog！

"

　　1.ThewriterandMarydidn'tknow______.

　　A.whatZip'sfirstpresentwas　　B.howZipcarrieditsfirstpresenthome

　　C.whoownedZip'sfirstpresent　　D.whatZip'sfirstpresentwasmadeof

　　2.TomcallsZip"thekeepdog"because______.

　　A.thedoglikeskeepingthings　　B.thedoglikesp