同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试大纲样卷三.docx

同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试大纲样卷三.docx

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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试大纲样卷三

样卷三

PartIOralCommunication（15minutes,10points）

SectionA

Directions:

InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA,BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

DialogueOne

A.Um...about1978.Ithink,whenIwaseighteen.

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Yeah,Ireallylikethat.

Steve:

Francesca,what’syourfavouritepieceofmusic,wouldyousay?

Francesca:

Ithinkit’s“PieJesu”byAndrewLloyd-Webber.

Steve:

Really?

Fancesca:

（1）________

Steve:

Whendidyoufirsthearit?

Francesca:

Oh,aboutfiveyearsagomysisterwasinachoirconcertandthatwasthefirsttimeIheardit,andIthoughtitwasreallybeautiful.

（2）________what’syourfavourite?

Fancesca:

Well,it’sabigpiece.It’sMahler’ssecondsymphony.

Steve:

Oh,yeah,yeah!

Fancesca:

When…whendidyoufirsthearthat?

Steve:

（3）________

Fancesca:

Alongtimeago.

Steve:

Yeah.ButitstayswithmeandI’veseenitperformedseveraltimessincethen.

DialogueTwo

A.Ididn’trealizeyouweresuchagoodcook

B.I’lldothemmyselflater

C.Well,youknow,ifyouwantto

John:

OhAnne,thatwasawonderfuldinner.That’sthebestmealI’vehadinalongtime.

Anne:

Oh,thankyou!

Thankyouverymuch.

John:

CanIgiveyouahandwiththedishes?

Anne:

Uh-uh,don’tbother.（4）________.Hey,wouldyoulikemetofixsomecoffee?

John:

Uh,thanksalot.I’dlovesome.Uh,wouldyoumindifIsmoke?

Anne:

Why,notatall.Here,letmegetyouanashtray.

John:

Aw,thanksverymuch…OhAnne,（5）________.

Anne:

Actually,I’veonlyjustlearnedhow,youknow.It’sbecauseI’vebeentakingthesecourses.

John:

Why,Ican’tcookatall,can’tevenboilanegg.

Anne:

Nokidding.（6）________,youcouldtakeacoupleofclassesoveratSheridanCollegeandlearnhowtodoittoo.

John:

Aw,thanksalot.

SectionB

Directions:

InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

A.That’sright,John.

B.Whyshouldwebelieveyouthistime?

C.ButMrs.Faulkes,yousaidthatfiveyearsagowhenyouwerecampaigningforthelastgeneralelection.

D.How’sthecampaigngoing?

Interviewer:

InourradiocarwehaveGeraldineFaulkeswhoisonthecampaigntrailintheconstituencyofLiverpoolnorth-east.Goodmorning,Mrs.Faulkes.

Mrs.Faulkes:

Goodmorning,John.

Interviewer:

Now,Mrs.Faulkes.It’sonlythreeweekstillthegeneralelection.（7）________

Mrs.Faulkes:

IamfullyconfidentthattheConservativePartywillwinthisgeneralelectionandthatthepeopleofthiscountrywillwelcomefivemoreyearsofgoodConservativeGovernment.

Interviewer:

Isee.NowIbelievethatyourpartyispromisingtaxcutsifitwinstheelection.

Mrs.Faulkes:

（8）________Wearethepartyoflowtaxationandwebelievethatoureconomicpoliciesoverthepastfiveyearshavebeentherightpolicies.Oureconomyisgrowingstrongerandnowistherighttimeforincometaxcuts.

Interviewer:

（9）________Yousaidyouwouldlowertaxesfiveyearsago,butyoudidn’t,didyou?

Mrs.Fauikes:

OureconomicpoliciesoverthelastfiveyearshavegivenusoneofthestrongesteconomiesinEuropewithsomeofthelowestinterestrate.Wesaidthatweweregoingtolowerinterestratesatthelastelectionandwehavedeliveredourpromise.Andwhat’smorewebelievethatinterestrateswillremainlowifweareelectedforanotherterm.

Interviewer:

ButIdon’tthinklowinterestratesarethesameaslowertaxes.Yousaidyouwouldlowertaxesandyoudidn’t（10）________.

Mrs.Fauikes:

Theeconomyofthecountryisnowveryhealthythankstogoodgovernment,andIbelievethatnowisthetimefortaxcuts.

PartIIVocabulary（10minutes,10points）

Directions:

Inthispartthere,eachwithoneblanksentences,eachwithoneblank.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

（11）China’stradesurpluswiththeUSaccountedfor73percentofitstotalsurpluslastyear,butChinahadatrade________withothercountries,including58less-developedcountries.

A.increaseB.deficitC.decreaseD.surplus

（12）Tosucceedintoday’sglobalmarketplace,itis________tolearnasmuchaspossibleabouttheconditionsinoverseasmarkets.

A.essentialB.interestingC.suitableD.negligent

（13）ThesourceinformedthereporterthatthoughthefireintheTVshowhousespreadrapidly,ateamoffourspecificallytrainedstaff________itimmediatelyandputitoutintenminutes.

A.paidattentiontoB.lookedupto

C.attendedtoD.attachedimportanceto

（14）AccordingtoGlobalTimes,HainanProvincehas________anambitiousplantoattractmoreinternationaltouristsbyupgradingtheisland’sentiretransportationnetwork.

A.tookonB.improvedonC.putonD.embarkedon

（15）Cybertechnologyisamongthefewcoretechnologieswhoseedgesmustbesharpeneddomesticallytomaintainsocialstabilityand________thenationalinterests.

A.safeguardB.preventC.protestD.save

（16）CulturalexchangeswillmarkamilestoneinthehistoryofChina-Australiaculturalrelationsandwillleadtoongoingcultural________foryearstocome.

A.collaborationB.elaborationC.distributionD.expansion

（17）MembersofaBritain’sbiggesttradeunionwalkedoutFridayaftertalkswithBritishAirwaysona________overworkingconditionsbrokedown.

A.conversationB.negotiationC.disputeD.1ecture

（18）In2010,GMDaewoo,theSouthKoreansubsidiaryofUScargiantGeneralMotors,________morethan58,000vehiclesbecauseofdefectsintheblowtoAsia’scrisis-hitautoindustry.

A.recognizedB.recordedC.reconciledD.recalled

（19）Doctorsgavetheseriousanemiapatientaseriesofinjectionsandstartedheronan________courseofvitamins.

A.urgentB.ardentC.evidentD.emergent

（20）GoldpricessoaredtothehighestlevelonJanuary25,2012intheUS.Andthe________metalsurgedto$1,720.35anounceontheLondonBullionMarket--thehighestlevelsinceDecember9,2011.

A.previousB.distinctiveC.preciousD.innovative

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,25points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Childhoodexposuretoagroupofchemicals,whichareusedwidelyinavarietyofproducts,includingwater-resistantclothingandmicrowavepopcorn,couldreducetheeffectivenessofcommonvaccines,anewstudyhasfound.

ResearchersattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBostonlookedatover580childrenandfoundthatthosewhohadhigherconcentrationsoftheseperfluorinated（全氟化的）compounds（PFCs）intheirbloodhadlowerimmuneresponsestodiphtheria（白喉）andtetanus（破伤风）vaccinations.

Aninsufficientimmuneresponsetoavaccinecanmeanachildisactuallyvulnerabletocatchingadiseaseeventhoughtheyhavebeenvaccinatedagainstit,theresearcherssaid.

“Whenwetakeourkidstothedoctor’sofficetogettheirshots,weexpectthatthevaccinesaregoingtowork.Whatwefoundwasthattherewasanincreasingriskthattheydidn’tworkifthekidshadbeenexposedtothePFCs,”studyauthorPhilippeGrand-jeanwasquotedassayingbyLiveScience.

（21）Whatmakesthechildren’scommonvaccineslesseffectiveaccordingtothenewstudy?

A.Theexposureofchemicalstheyusedinchildhood.

B.Thereductionofaseriesofchemicalsinchildhood.

C.Childhoodconsumptionofchemicalproducts.

D.Childhoodcontactwithchemicalproducts.

（22）TheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthexpertsfoundthattherewas________relationbetweenconcentrationsofchemicaldepositsinbloodandimmunity.

A.nodirectB.anunilateral

C.adirectD.anunpredictable

（23）Theword“vulnerable”（Para.3）isclosestinmeaningto“________”

A.difficulttobeaffectedB.impossibletobeaffected

C.possibletobeaffectedD.easytobeaffected

（24）Theincreasingriskoflowimmunitywhichchildrenfaceiscausedby________.

A.theirexposuretochemicalsB.theirrefusalofgettingshotsofvaccines

C.thedoctors’irresponsibilityD.thepoorqualityofvaccines

PassageTwo

Inoursociety,wemustcommunicatewithotherpeople.Agreatdealofcommunicationisperformedonaperson-to-personbasisbythesimplemeansofspeech.Ifwetravelinbusesorstandinfootballmatchqueues,wearelikelytohaveconversationsinwhichwegiveinformationoropinions,andsometimeshaveourviewschallengedbyothermembersofsociety.

Face-to-facecontactisbynomeanstheonlyformofcommunicationandduringthelasttwohundredyearstheartofmasscommunicationhasbecomeoneofthedominatingfactorsofcontemporarysociety.Twothingsaboveothershavecausedtheenormousgrowthofthecommunicationindustry.Firstly,inventivenesshasledtoadvancesinprinting,photography,andsoon.Secondly,speedhasrevolutionizedthetransmissionandreceptionofcommunicationssothatlocalnewsoftentakesabackseattonationalnews.

Nolongeristhepossessionofinformationconfinedtoaprivilegedminority.Fortyyearsagopeopleusedtoflocktothecinema,butnowfarmorepeoplesitathomeandturnontheTVtowatchaprogramthatisbeingchanneledintomillionsofhomes.

Communicationisnolongermerelycon