届上海市各区高三英语一模完形填空汇编.docx
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届上海市各区高三英语一模完形填空汇编
宝山区
Moreandmoreshoppersarebuyingthingsonlinethesedays,allowingthemtoavoid51salespeopleandlonglinesatcheckoutcounters.Inspiteofonlineconvenience,52,therearesomeitems—likeclothes—thatcustomerspreferto53beforebuying.Inlightofthis,twocompaniesarefindingwaystomodernizestoresand54thegapbetweenonlineandin-storeretail(零售).
Asoftwarecompanythatalsohappenstoselldesignerjeans,Hointerhascreatedafastandpainlessshopping55foritscustomers.
ShopperswalkintoaHointerstoreandselectoneofthemanypairsofjeans56downfrombars.Thentheypointtheirsmartphonesatthetagand57theHointerapp,afterwhichtheyselectthesizeandpress“tryon.”Theappthendirectsthemtoaspecificdressingroom.German-maderobotsbringoutthe58jeansanddeliverthemthroughachute(斜槽)tothedressingroominabout30seconds.Immediatelyafter59pairsofjeansaredroppedthroughanotherchute,the“outbox,”theydisappearfromthelistintheapp.
PurchasesatHointeraremadewithaswipe(刷卡)ofacreditcard.Andinteractingwithasalespersonisoptional!
ThisallowsHointertohirefewerpeopleandfocusontheirultimategoal:
developing60thatsupportsaretailrevolution.
Men’sclothingretailerBonoboshas61amorepersonalizedshoppingexperience.Althoughitis—infact—anonlineretailer,Bonoboshasdecidedtoopenahandfulofbrick-and-mortarstorescalledGuideshops.Shoppersmakea(n)62onlinebeforearrivingataGuideshop,wheretheyreceiveone-on-one63fromafittingguide.Becausetheseshopshavelimitedinventories(存货),shoppersaren’tabletotakehometheoutfitstheyselect.Butguideshelpshoppersmakeonlinepurchasesbeforetheyleave,afterwhichtheitemswillbe64tocustomersinoneortwodays.
WhileHointerfocusesonconvenience,BonobosGuideshopsfocusoncustomerservice.Butbotheffortshaveonething65:
givingclothingretailersanewlookforthe21stcentury.
51.A.respectableB.considerateC.aggressiveD.violent
52.A.howeverB.thereforeC.anywayD.moreover
53.A.convinceB.guaranteeC.ensureD.examine
54.A.breakB.bridgeC.shallowD.deepen
55.A.experienceB.mallC.directionD.principle
56.A.hidingB.hangingC.storingD.labeling
57.A.startB.uploadC.saveD.download
58.A.desiredB.well-designedC.promotedD.well-prepared
59.A.qualifiedB.wantedC.chosenD.unwanted
60.A.employmentB.efficiencyC.technologyD.market
61.A.comeupwithB.lookedforwardtoC.lookedupD.broughtup
62.A.decisionB.appointmentC.contributionD.impression
63.A.contactB.instructionC.noticeD.attention
64.A.presentedB.packagedC.deliveredD.transferred
65.A.inconclusionB.incommonC.asusualD.ingeneral
崇明县
TelemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneortheInternet,orwhenhealthcareprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsinbigcities.
Telemedicinehas51foralongtime,buttheriseofsmartphones,tabletPCsandcamera-equippedcomputersis52telemedicinetonewlevels.SomehealthcaresystemsintheUnitedStatesnow53Virtual(虚拟的)UrgentCare.Patientsseeadoctorbyvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.
DianaRae,anurseeducatorintheFranciscanHealthSystemrecently54howVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandskype—thevideochatservice.
DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribeher55;thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisacommon56.Formedicine,heprescribes(开药方)anantibiotic(抗生素).Hesaysabout3outof4patientshave57problemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—throughVirtualUrgentCare,whichmeansavideochatcould58avisittothedoctor’soffice.
“Patients’safetyisreallyimportanttous.Soifwefeelitisnot59forthepatienttobetreatedinthismanner,we’regoingtosuggestother60forthem,”saidGreen.
TheFranciscanHealthSystemisbasedinTacoma,Washington.It61$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,whichismuchpfzhizuolessthanthecostofgoingtoanemergencyroom,adoctor’sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.
Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesaysshewouldbe62topaythe$35whenshewasrecentlyhomewithabadcold.“Iwouldhavepaidtwicethatforthe63ofgettingtakencareofwithouthavingtositinawaitingroom,wait,andget64everyoneelse’sgerms,”Raesaid.
FranciscanoperateshospitalsandclinicsandhasadealwithacompanycalledCarenatoaddeffectiveurgentcarebySkypeorphone.Carenaisoneofseveralcompaniesdoingthiskindofworkaroundthecountry.Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkept65withdevelopmentsintelemedicine.
51.A.restedB.existedC.survivedD.vanished
52.A.keepingB.occupyingC.strikingD.raising
53.A.offerB.advertiseC.prohibitD.criticize
54.A.predictedB.publishedC.demonstratedD.claimed
55.A.symptomsB.emotionsC.medicinesD.coughs
56.A.mistakeB.infectionC.experienceD.sense
57.A.heartB.securityC.drugD.health
58.A.payB.cancelC.replaceD.include
59.A.necessaryB.smartC.hardD.safe
60.A.hospitalsB.doctorsC.alternativesD.networks
61.A.chargesB.costsC.paysD.provides
62.A.happyB.reluctantC.excitedD.surprised
63.A.delightB.convenienceC.significanceD.embarrassment
64.A.infectedwithB.exposedtoC.shockedatD.fascinatedby
65.A.contactB.companyC.progressD.communication
奉贤区
PrinceHarryofWales,ScottishactressKarenGillan,RonWeasleyfromthemovieHarryPotter—whatdotheyhave51?
Theyallhavegingerhair,oraspeopleusuallysay,theyareall“redheads”.
Britainmaybethemostred-headedcountryintheworld.About1to2percentoftheworld’spopulationhasredhair,butintheUKthenumbersaremuch52,with13percentofScots,10percentoftheIrish,and6percentofpeopleinEnglandhavingredhair.
Scientistshavetriedtoexplainwhysomepeoplehaveredhairorsometimeandnowtheymayhaveoundananswer:
thedull53inBritain.
“Ithinkit’stodowithsunshine,”saidAlistairMoat,theheadmasteroStAndrewsUniversity,UK.ThehumanbodyneedsvitaminDfrom54,butunortunatelypeoplelivinginBritaindonothaveenoughofitbecauseofitsmarineclimate.55,BritaingetsevenmorecloudthancountriesinthearnorthofEurope.InSweden,orexample,theaveragedailyhoursosunshineis5.4.InScotlanditisonly3.1hours.
To56this,theDNAopeoplelivingintheseareashaschanged57;scientistscallthisa(变异).Originally,the58onourbodyisamixtureoftwokindsof(黑色素)—blackmelaninandred/yellowmelanin,butwithcertainpartsofDNA59,theproductionoblackmelaninisrestrictedwhileonlyred/yellowmelaninismade.The60isredhair,lightskincolor,(雀斑)andagreater61tosunlight.
“Weneed62skintogetasmuchvitaminDfromthesunaspossible,”addedMoat.
63,what’smoreinterestingisthattheredheadDNAmutationisrecessive,whichmeansitishiddenandcanoften64generationswithoutshowing.
“Atleast1.6millionScotscarryared-headgenemutation,andmostare65thattheydo,”Moatsaid.Thisiswhyapersonwhodoesnothaveredhaircanstillproducered-hairedchildrenifheorsheisacarrierothisspecialDNA.
51.A.inprivate
B.incommon
C.inparticular
D.inreality
52.A.higher
B.deeper
C.closer
D.more
53.A.weather
B.phenomenon
C.environment
D.inance
54.A.atmosphere
B.vegetable
C.sunshine
D.nature
55.A.Asusual
B.Inact
C.Inaword
D.Viceversa
56.A.beginwith
B.holdback
C.gothrough
D.dealwith
57.A.accidentally
B.agreeably
C.occasionally
D.slightly
58.A.coloring
B.appearance
C.instinct
D.ingredient
59.A.transplanted
B.assembled
C.changed
D.revealed
60.A.evidence
B.miracle
C.result
D.inluence
61.A.tendency
B.exposure
C.acceptance
D.sensitivity
62.A.light
B.special
C.smooth
D.delicate
63.A.Thereore
B.However
C.Still
D.Thus
64.A.skip
B.pass
C.avoid
D.bridge
65.A.unit
B.unwilling
C.unsettled
D.unaware
虹口区
Thetermhomeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeorinplacesotherthananormalsettingsuchasapublicorprivateschool.Thesedays,homeschoolinginAmericais51.
Teachingmethodsathomeschooling52.Someparentsfollowastricttimetableand
53atraditionalschoolenvironment.Otherparentsfollowanextremeformofhomeschoolinginwhichtheydonotgivegradesortestsandallowtheirchildrentostudywherevertheywant.Moreparents,however,followthemiddle54toprovideabalancebetweenfreedomanddiscipline.
Whydoparentschoosehomeschooling?
Somebelievethatchildreninpublicschoolsexperiencetoomuch“peerpressure”,orsocialpressurefromfriends.Theysayitmayhavea
55effectonthechild’sstudies.Otherparentsaredissatisfiedwiththequalityofeducationinthepublicschool.Abouthalftheparentswhoteachathomeare56motivatedanduselessonsbymailorInternetfromchurchschools.Whateverthe57maybe,itisevidentthatmoreandmorechildrenarebeingtakenoutofnormalschoolseveryyear.58,manyquestionshaveemerged,encouragingthedebateoverhomeschoolingagainstpublicschoo