现场英语常用词汇.docx
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现场英语常用词汇
Drilling钻井
1. Carryoutdrillingoperationinaccordancewiththedrillingprogram.按钻井程序进行钻井作业.
2. Preparedbellnipple.准备”喇叭口”短节.
3. Makeup2jointsofdrillpipe.接两根钻杆.
4. Breakoutthisconnection.卸开该接头.
5. Runholeopenertoseabed.下扩眼器到海底
6. Mixgelfluidfordrillingconductorhole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.
7. Makeupbottomholeassembly.组合下部钻具
8. Checkandresetcrown-saveroneverytour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.
9. Numberstandsontripoutandtripin.起下钻时给立柱编号.
10. PickupBHAandruntoseafloor.将下部钻具下到海底.
11. Pickupstands.接立柱
12. Don’tdrillfasterthan15minutesfor1stand.钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱
13. DropTOTCO.投（陶特）测斜仪
14. FishTOTCOwithovershot.用打捞筒捞起测斜仪
15. ResumedrillingtoT.D.继续钻进到总深
16. Circulate15minutes.循环15分钟
17. Runinhole.下钻
18. Putoutofhole.起钻
19. Makeaninventoryofallringgaskets.开一个所有垫圈的清单
20. Usespinningtong.使用气动扳手
21. Operatetheairwinch.操作气动绞车
22. Laydown57jointsof5”drillpipe.甩57根钻杆
23. Pickupdrillstemtesttool.提起钻杆测试工具
24. Circulatemudfor2hours.循环泥浆2小时
25. Movestringduringcirculation.在循环时注意活动钻具
26. Circulateholeclean.循环清洗井眼
27. Circulatebottomsup.循环泥浆几周
28. Fillupevery5stands.每5柱灌泥浆一次
29. Checkmudweightevery15minutes.每15分钟检查泥浆比重
30. Reverseoutexcesscement.反循环替出多余的泥浆
31. Change/replaceoldmudbynewmud.用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆
32. Stopdrilling.停止钻进
33. Drillingahead.钻进
34. Pulloutofholebit.起出钻头
35. Changebit.换钻头
36. Runthewearbushing.下抗磨补心
37. Thebitthreadtypeisregularpin.钻头丝扣是正规公扣
38. What’sthemake-uptorque?
上扣扭矩要多大?
39. Runin9”collars.下9”钻铤
40. Thecatheadcan’tgiveenoughtorque.猫头力量不够
41. Connectcrossoversub.接上配合接头
42. Thetongangleistoosmall.大钳的角度太小了
43. Stopcirculating.停止循环泥浆
44. Breakoutthestand.卸立柱
45. Setthesingleintothemousehole.把这个单根放进鼠洞
46. Canwebreakoutthepipewithrotarytable?
可用转盘卸扣吗?
47. No!
Breakitoutwithtong.不行!
要用大钳卸扣
48. Spinitoutwiththeairspanner.用气动扳手卸扣
49. Putthepipewiperonthestring.装上钻杆刮泥器
50. Don’tsetthisstandback.这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒上
51. Makeuptheliftsub.接好提升短节
52. Securethesafetyclamp.上紧安全卡瓦
53. Thebitisnearingtheshoe.钻头快到套管鞋了
54. Slowdowntherunningspeed.放慢下放速度
55. Thisistheundergaugedinterval.这是缩径井段
56. Thisisthedrillingprogram.这是钻井设计书
57. Howmuchweightonbitisrequired?
要加多少钻压?
58. Keeptherotaryspeedat120---140RPM.转速保持120---140转/分
59. Keeptheflowrateat3000LPM.保持排量3000升/分
60. Thepumppressureistoohigh.泵压太高了
61. Don’treamtheholetoofast.划眼不要太快
62. Noticetherotarytorque.注意转盘扭矩的变化
63. Thepenetrationrateisgettingslower.钻速变慢了
64. Thebitisnearlywornout.钻头快磨光了
65. Stopdrillingat2000meters.钻至2000米停钻
66. Circulateforonehour.循环一个小时
67. Thepumppressurehasincreased.泵压升高了
68. Onenozzlemaybeplugged.可能有一个水眼（或:
喷嘴）堵了
69. Whatisthehookload?
悬重多少?
70. What’sthepick-upweight?
上提重量是多少?
71. What’stheloweringweight?
下放重量是多少?
72. RuninHWDP.下加重钻杆
73. Astabilizerisneededhere.这里需要一个扶正器
74. Thisisaflexiblesub.这是挠性接头
75. ThisistheBHAlog.这是下部钻具组合记录
76. Recordalloutsideandinsidediameters.记录好所有（入井工具的）内外径
77. Weneedashortdrillcollar.需要一根短钻铤
78. Pullthecatline.拉猫头
79. Operatethebreaklever.操作（或:
扶）刹把
80. Stopthepumps.停泵
81. Makeawipertrip.通井
82. Retrievewearbushing.取出抗磨补心
83. Bleedoffpressure.（释）放压（力）
84. Keep5wrapsonthedrum.滚筒上留5圈
85. Setslips.座上卡瓦
86. Iftighthole,repeatwipertrip.如果井眼紧,重复划眼
87. Setbackbottomholeassembly.将下部钻具立于钻杆盒内
88. Makesureallalarmsareon.确保所有的警报信号都开着
89. LaydownTDSspinner.拆下顶部驱动的旋扣器
90. Runinholebit#15tobottom.用15号钻头下钻到井底
91. Runinholetocasingshoe.下钻至套管鞋
92. PickupsamebitandBHA.装上同样的钻头和钻具组合
93. Laydown5”HWdrillpipe.甩5”加重钻杆
94. Movestringevery2hours.每2小时活动钻具一次
95. Keepareaaroundshakerclean.保持振动筛区域干净
96. Controltripgas.控制起下钻气
97. Reamifneeded.如必要时进行划眼
98. Selectthebestpenetrationrate.选择最佳钻进速度
99. Fixthetravelingassembly.固定游动系统
100.Checkpowertongsandspinningropeareondrillfloor.检查动力钳和尾绳是否在钻台
100. What’stheweightonbit?
钻压是多少?
101. WhatistheBHAofthiswell?
这口井的下部钻具如何组合?
102. Drilloutcement.钻穿水泥
103. Drillout20”casingshoe.钻穿20”套管鞋
104. Latchtheelevator.扣吊卡
105. Unlatchtheelevator.开吊卡
106. Settheslips.放卡瓦
107. Adjustthecrown-o-matic（crownsaver）.调整防碰天车
108. Lockthehookpin.锁紧大钩销子
109. CheckODofstabilizer.检查扶正器的外径
110. Performleakofftest.进行地层破裂（或:
渗漏）测试
111. Connectkillandchokeline.接上压井和放喷管线
112. Reverseoutthedrillpipe.反循环清洗钻杆
113. Makeashorttrip.进行短途起下钻
114. Changethecutters.换割刀
115. Slugthepipe.灌重泥浆
116. Drillthestanddown.钻完立柱
117. Start/runtheshaleshaker.开振动筛
118. Startthedesanders.开除砂器
119. Startthedesilters.开除泥器
120. Changeitwitha40meshscreen.换成40目筛布
121. Shutitoff.关掉
122. Pullittothecatramp.把它拉到坡道上去
123. Makeafastconnection.接单根要快
124. Don’tdumpthemudintothesea.不要把泥浆排放到海里
125. Disconnectitwithachaintong.用链钳卸开
126. Putathreadprotector.加一个（丝扣）护箍
127. Canweusethepowerslips?
可以使用动力卡瓦吗?
CasingandCementing下套管与固井
128. Runinholetobottomforwipertrip.下钻通井
129. Thisisthecasingprogram.这是套管程序
130. Prepareforrunningcasing.准备下套管
131. Makeeverythingreadyforrunning7”casing.做好下7”套管的准备
132. Makecementingjob.固井
133. Displacecementingwithmudpump.用泥浆泵替泥浆
134. Setcementplugfrom2940to2790m.在2940到2790米井段打水泥塞
135. Pickupcementinghead.接水泥头
136. Cementsamplesarehard.水泥样已凝固
137. Pumpin3cubicmetersofspacer.注3方隔离液
138. Pumpdowntheplug.泵压（胶）塞
139. Waitoncement.候凝
140. Theguideshoewillbeconnected.接引鞋
141. Connectthefloorcollar.接浮箍
142. Connecttheairlinetothecasingstabbingboard.接好套管扶正台的气管线
143. Runcasingwiththe350Tslipelevator.用350吨卡瓦式吊卡下套管
144. Cleananddry20”casingthreadswithrags.清洁并擦干20”套管丝扣
145. Whereistherabbitfordriftingthecasing?
套管通径规在哪里?
Coring取芯
196. Stopdrillingforcoring.停钻准备取芯
197. Makeupcorebit.接取芯钻头
198. Whattypeofcorebitisit?
这是什么型号的取芯钻头?
199. Runinadiamondcorebit.下金刚石取芯钻头
200. Let’sdroptheballforcoring.可以投球取芯
201. Thecorehasbeenbrokenoff.岩芯断了
202. Putthecoreintheboxes.把岩芯装在岩芯盒里
203. Don’tbrakesuddenly.不要猛刹车
204. Takeoutthecore.岩芯出筒
205. Howlongisthecore?
岩芯多长
206. Thecorerecoveryis98%.岩芯收获率是98%
207. Runinthecorebarrelagain.继续下岩芯筒（或:
取芯筒）
208. Runinholecorebarrel.下取芯筒
209. Dropball.投钢球
210. Recovercore.取出岩芯
211. Usesameparametersasforcore#1.使用与1#取芯同样的参数
FreeingStuckPipe卡钻与解卡
212. Thedown-holeproblemsareverycomplicated.井下情况很复杂
213. Theholeistight.遇阻了
214. Overpullwhiletrippingout.起钻遇卡（overpull:
超拉力）
215. Theformationisunstable.地层不稳定
216. Thewallcavingissevere.井壁垮塌严重
217. Therearemanyreturncuttings.返出岩屑特别多
218. Themudreturnshavedecreased.返出泥浆减少
219. Theholeisenlarged.井眼扩大了
220. Thepipe’sstuck.卡钻了
221. Pullupto150tons.上提150吨
222. Slackoffto50tons.下放至50吨
223. Reamdownallthetightpoints.在所有遇阻点进行划眼
224. Therotarytablecan’trotate.转盘转不动
225. Whereisthestickingpoint?
卡点在哪里
226. Makeatensiletest.做拉伸试验
227. Backitoffabovethefreepoint.在卡点以上倒扣
228. Whereistheback-offposition?
脱扣位置在哪
229. Plugthewellforsidetracking.打水泥塞侧钻
AbnormalWellConditionandWellControl
异常井况与压井
230. Themudisgasout.泥浆有气侵
231. Thepithasloweredquickly.泥浆池液面下降很快
232. Theholelostreturns.井口不返泥浆
233. Thereturnsareunstable.返出泥浆量忽大忽小
234. Where’sthethiefzone?
漏失层在哪里
235. Cutdowntheflowrate.降低排量
236. Lowerthemuddensity.降低比重
237. Cutdownthehydrostaticpressure.减少静压
238. Thegassmellisstrong.天然气味度很浓
239. There’ssometraceofoil.发现有油花
240. Thepumppressureisfluctuating.泵压不稳
241. Itisazoneofabnormalpressure.这是异常压力层
242. Thehole（well）iskicking!
井涌啦!
243. ShutintheBOP!
关闭防喷器
244. Soundthegeneralalarmquickly!
快发出综合警报
245. Thestandpipepressureis10kg/cm2.立管压力10公斤/厘米2
246. Thecasingpressureis25kg/cm2.套压2510公斤/厘米2
247. Filloutthekillsheet.填写压井记录表
248. Killthewell.压井
249. There’sacombinationoflostreturnsandthekick.又喷又漏,情况复杂
250. Reversethegasoutofthehole.反循环排气
251. What’sthelagtime?
迟到时间是多少
252. Thewellisnowstable.现在井眼已经稳定
BOPandsubseaEquipment防喷器与水下设备
253. Cutoffthe30”conductor.割掉30”隔水管
254. Weldonthe30”bottomflange.焊接30”法兰
255. Hoistandnippleup30”diverter.吊装30”转喷器
256. Changethe5”piperamsto3-1/2”rams.把这个5”闸板换成3-1/2”
257. Installblindram.安装防喷器的盲板芯子
258. Checkthesealringoftheconductor.检查隔水管密封圈
259. Cutofftheliftingeyeoftheconductor.切割隔水管耳环
260. TestBOP.测试防喷器
261. ChangeannularBOPpacking.更换万能防喷器芯子
262. Fullpressuretesttherampreventers.对闸板防喷器进行全压试压
263. TestannularBOPat2500psi.万能防喷器试压至2500psi
264. Checkannularpressure.检查环形空间压力
265. Confirmtheangleoftheguidebase.确定基板角度
266. Thethreadiscoveredwiththequick-releaseprotectors.已戴好快卸护丝
267. Establishtheguidelines.装导向绳
268. ConnecttheTGBrunningtool.接临时导向基板送入工具
269. LandtheT
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