深圳市高中英语必修四综合测试题一Word文件下载.docx
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tgettoagymorexerciseoutdoors__8__,"
Ciarareplied.Andtheydecidedtogototheclubmeetingthenextday.
Atthemeeting,MrWashington,theclub'
sadvisor,__9__toDanielaandtheothershowthehealthvideogameshelp__10__peopletomovemore.Hedescribedhowthe__11__canevenhelpdistract（使分心）peoplewhosufferfrompain.ThatwasallDanielaneededtohear.
Aftershe__12__tojointheclub,sheasked,"
HowcanIhelp?
"
We'
resellingraffle（抽彩）tickets.Withthemoneywe__13__,we'
llbuytwovideogameconsoles.We’llgiveonetothe__14__oftheraffle.We'
llgivetheotherconsoletothenursinghome,"
explainedMrWashington.
Great!
Let'
sgetstarted.Ican'
twaittosellsome__15__today!
saidDaniela.
l.A.specialB.interestingC.newD.old
2.A.delightedB.beneficialC.interestedD.friendly
3.A.clubB.partyC.classD.school
4.A,musicB.actionC.paintingD.health
5.A.chooseB.buyC.produceD.sell
6.A.certainB.afraidC.unsureD.careful
7.A.computerB.sportsC.onlineD.adventure
8.A.activelyB.safelyC.dangerouslyD.luckily
9.A.explainedB.complainedC.cameD.shouted
10.A.persuadeB.permitC.encourageD.suppose
11.A.consolesB.activitiesC.gymsD.dances
12.A.refusedB.waitedC.agreedD.forgot
13.A.wasteB.spendC.saveD.raise
14.A.nurseB.advisorC.loserD.winner
15.A.videosB.projectsC.ticketsD.raffles
第二节、语法填空（共10小题；
每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Atpresent,insomeprimaryschoolsthereisanew"
rule"
.Ifparentspayextramoney,theirchildrenwillbetreatedasVIPs.Unlikethestudents__16__studyinthesmallclassrooms__17__（contain）fiftytosixtychildren,theyaretaughtbythebestteachersinbigand__18__（comfort）classroomswithairconditionersandtelevisions.__19__new"
worriesalotofparentsbecausetheydon'
tknowhowtodealwiththissituation.__20__theydon'
tpayextramoney,theyworrywhethertheirchildrenwillbelookeddownonorfallbehind.Iftheydo,theythinkit'
sanotherburdenfortheirfamily.
Ithinkitisunfairtomostofthepupilssinceonlyasmallnumberoffamiliescanaffordtosend__21__childrentosuchkindofclass.It'
s__22__theeducationlawforschoolstoreceiveextrafeesandtreatpupils__23__（different）.Atschool,pupilsshould__24__（treat）equallyandthentheycanliveahappyschoollife.Sothegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestostopthis__25__（behave）assoonaspossible.
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；
每小题2分，满分40.分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mingwasonhiswaytoschoolonemorning,whenhestoppedtolookupatthecloudlessblueskybeyondtheBubble（保护罩）.itwasanotherbeautifulday.Mingtookadeepbreath.Theairsmelledfreshandsweet.Thebreadtruckmusthavejustpassedby,Mingthought.
Suddenly,Mingnoticedsomethingunusual.Inalittlepatch（小块土地）ofdirtintheemptyfieldnearthestorethatsoldcleanwater,asmallgreenpostcameupoutoftheground.Mingwalkedovertoitforacloserlook.Thepostwasaboutafoottall,withfourorfivegreenflaps（薄片）hangingonit.
Mingrememberedthewholevideohehadwatchedinthehistoryclassafewweeksearlier.ItwascalledTheEndofGreen.ThevideoexplainedthatthingscalledplantsoncegrewonEarth.Thevideostatedthatplantscanbalancetheamountofoxygenandcarbondioxideintheair.Scientistshadtriedtocreatenewtechnologiesforcleaningtheairandturningcarbondioxideintooxygen.Alllifeontheplanethadbeennearlydestroyed!
PeoplehadbuilttheBubbletoprovidea:
environmentinwhicheverythingcouldsurvive.Thishadbeenadifficulttimeinhumanhistory.
Oneoftheplantsinthevideowascalledatree.Itlookedjustlikethispost,onlythickerandtaller.Italsohadalotmoreflaps,whichwerecalledleaves,Mingremembered.“It'
sababytree,”Mingwhispered,reachingoutcarefullytotouchit."
Thisisareal,livetree!
26.Whendoesthestorytakeplace?
A.Inthedistantpast.
B.Intherecentpast.
C.Atpresent.
D.Inthefuture.
27.Wheredoesthestorytakeplace?
A.InatowncalledGreen.
B.Onaspaceship.
C.IntheBubble.
D.Nearaforest.
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTalessoninthestory?
A.Nobodycaresaboutplants.
B.Technologycausesandsolvesproblems.
C.Plants,likepeople,findawaytosurvive.
D.HumanactionshavechangedEarthforever.
29.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.
A.scienceisterrifying
B.natureisvaluable
C.humansarecreative
D.theskyisbeautiful
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Newgreen
B.Theendofgreen
C.Newtechnology
D.Onthewaytoschool
B
Asmilodon（剑齿虎）wasthelargestknife-toothedcat.Itwasafierceanimalabout4-5feetlongand3feettall.Itweighedabout200kg.Itwasabitsmallerthanamodern-daylion,butmuchheavier.Itfirstappearedaboutl.6millionyearsago.Thiskindofcatwentextinctabout11,000yearsago.
Althoughthesmilodonwasalsoknownasasimilartigerinthepast,itwasnotacloserelativeofthemodemtiger.Themorescientistsstudythetwobigcats,themoredifferencestheyfind.
Tigerstravelbythemselvesandrunfastwhilerunningaftertheirprey（猎物）.Thesmilodon,ontheotherhand,probablylivedinpacks（群）.Withamuchshortertailthanthatoftoday'
stiger,thesmilodondidnothavethebalancetorunattopspeeds.Itprobablycaughtitspreybyhidingquietly.untilananimal'
camenear.Then,thesmilodonwouldsurpriseitsprey.
Anothermaindifferencebetweentoday'
stigerandthesmilodonisthesizeoftheirteeth.Itwasknownasasmilodonbecauseoftwolargeteeththatgrewinitsupperjaw（上颌）.Theseteethgrewuptosevenincheslongandweresurprisinglyeasilybroken.Thesmilodonprobablyusedtheteethtobiteintosoftpartsofitsprey’sbody,suchasitsstomach.Amoderntiger’steetharemuchsmaller,buttheyarestronger.
ThesmilodonlivedinNorthandSouthAmericafromabouttwomillionyearsagountilabouttenthousandyearsago.Tigers,ofcourse,stillexisttodayandliveineasternandsoutheasternAsia.Nooneknowsforsurewhetherthesmilodonbecameextinctbecauseoflossofhabitatorhumanactivities.
31.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraphl?
A.Asmilodonwasthelargestcatintheworld.
B.Asmilodonwasmuchbiggerthanamodem-daylion.
C.Smilodonshavelivedontheearthforabout1.6millionyears.
D.Thereweresmilodonsontheearthabout11,000yearsago.
32.WecanlearnfromParagraph3that_______.
A.today'
stigershaveshortertails
B.smilodonshuntedforpreypassively
C.asmilodonlikedtravelingandhuntingalone
D.smilodonseasilyfelldownwhilerunningveryfast
33.Accordingtothepassage,onedifferencebetweenthesmilodonandthetigeris_______.
A.thesizeoftheirteeth
B.thesizeoftheirears
C.thekindoffoodtheyeat
D.thewaytheysleep
34.Whatistheauthor'
spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tocomparetwokindsofbigcats.
B.Topersuadereaderstoprotecttigers.
C.Toinformreadersabouttigers'
habitats.
D.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutananimal.
35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.
A.thelargestanimalsarethebesthunters
B.animalsthatlooksimilarcanactuallybequitedifferent
C.modemtigersneedtobemorelikesmilodonsifthey-wanttosurvive
D.thefateofanimalsinthepastwascontrolledbyhumans
C
WritingYourOwnStory
Pickaplot（故事情节）thatyouthoughtofanddecidewhetheritinterestsyouornot,oryoucanpickacommontopicthat'
softenpopularwiththepublic,likesomeinterestingincidentsinmiddleschool.Justmakesurethattheincidentswon'
tmakepeopleboredordisappointed.Anothermethodistopickafewkeywordsofthethemeinyourstoryandwritethemdown.Forexample,afewwordsofthethemeofyourstorycouldbe"
scary"
"
horror"
and"
terrifying"
.It'
sbasicallythemoodofyourstory,thethemeofitandwhat"
feelings"
itgivestoyourreaders.
Knowtheagegroupforyourstory.Ifyouwanttoshowyourstorytoyoungerpeople,writeaboutyouthfultopics.Ifyouragegroupisolderpeople,itisbettertowritemoreabouttheirlife.Don'
twriteaboutcallowtopicsifyou'
rebasingyourstoryonolderpeople.However,keepinmindthatsomeolderpeopledolikeyoungerstorytopics.
Createthecharacters.Makesurethecharactersarerelatedtoyourstoryandtrytomixitupalittle.Youcanwriteyourcharacters'
informationasmuchaspossible,oryoucanjustkeepitsimplebyjustwritingtheirnames,ages,andmaybeasmalldescription.Givethemuniquenames
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