七年级英语上册任务型阅读点+例题全面解析word.docx
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七年级英语上册任务型阅读点+例题全面解析word
2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读点+例题_全面解析(word)
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Dearfriend,
MynameisErick.Iam12.MybirthdayisonOctober12th.IamfromAmerica.I'minClass3,Grade7.WearelearningChineseinourschool.OurChineseteacher'snameisWangHao.
Herearesomeofmyfriends.Jimmyistallandhehasblackhair.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.HeisamemberoftheBasketballClub.Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.ShelikesEnglishverymuchandspeaksEnglishverywell.Sallyisablackgirl.Shehasshorthair.Shelikesswimming.Sheswimsbestintheswimmingteam.Ilikemusic.I'mtheboywithglasses.
Yours,
Erick
Erick's________
Names
Appearance(外貌)
________
Jimmy
Hehas________hairandistall.
Heisa________oftheBaketballClub.
May
She________ glassesandayellow________.
ShecanspeakEnglishvery________.
Sally
Herhairis________.
Shelikes________.
Sheisaverygood________.
【答案】friends;Hobbies;black;member;wears;dress;well;short;swimming;swimmer
【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。
Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。
May个子矮,戴着眼镜,说英语说得非常好。
Sally留着短发,喜欢游泳。
⑴根据Herearesomeofmyfriends.“这是我的一些朋友”,故此处是介绍Erick的一些朋友,故用复数名词friends。
⑵根据ShecanspeakEnglishvery .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好,故用复数名词Hobbies。
⑶根据Jimmyistallandhehasblackhair.可知Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,故为black。
⑷根据HeisamemberoftheBasketballClub.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员,故为member。
⑸根据Mayisshortandshewearsglasses可知May个子矮,戴着眼镜,故为wears。
⑹根据Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子,故为dress。
⑺根据ShelikesEnglishverymuchandspeaksEnglishverywell.可知May说英语说得非常好,故为well。
⑻根据Sallyisablackgirl.Shehasshorthair.可知Sally留着短发,故为short。
⑼根据Shelikesswimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳,故为swimming。
⑽根据Sheswimsbestintheswimmingteam.可知Sally在游泳队游得最好,故推断她是一个好的游泳者,故为swimmer。
2.阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。
Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.
Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.
Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall.
Myschool
Classroombuilding
Itis①________.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa②________.Wehaveaprize-givingceremonythereeveryyear.
Playground
Wedomorningexercises,play③________ andvolleyballthere.
Swimmingpool
Wetake④________lessonsthere.
Teachers
Mrs.Greent⑤________ usEnglishandHistory.Sheis⑥________30yearsold.Sheisstrictand⑦________.
Mr.Jacksonisour⑧________teacher.Heteachesustodo⑨________games.Heisour⑩________.
【答案】large;hall;basketball;swimming;teaches;over;kind;PE;ball;hero
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最后一段Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知第一空填large。
⑵根据最后一段theschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere可知填basketball。
⑷根据第二段Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere可知在游泳池上游泳课,故填swimming。
⑸根据第一段SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史,故填teaches。
⑹根据Sheismorethan30yearsold可知她30多岁,morethan=over,故填over。
⑺根据Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林夫人既严格又善良,故填kind。
⑻根据OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知杰克森先生是体育老师。
故填PE。
⑼根据Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知他教我们球类运动。
故填ball。
⑽根据Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero可知他是我们的英雄,故填hero。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
3.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.
It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
”Johnstandsupandsays,“Two,MissKing.”“Whoarethey?
”“Myfatherandmother.”“Oh?
”MissKingissurprisedandsays,“Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.”“ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!
”
Whoisawaiter?
John's①________isawaiter.
HowoldisJohnthisyear?
Heis②________yearsoldthisyear.
WheredoesJohn'smotherwork?
Sheworksona③________.
WhatdoesMissKingdo?
Sheisa④________teacher.
HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'sfamily?
Thereare⑤________people.
【答案】father;8;farm;maths;three
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据Hisfatherisawaiter可知填father。
⑵根据Heis8yearsoldthisyear可知他今年8岁,故填8.
⑶根据hismotherworksonafarm可知他妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。
⑷根据MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten可知MissKing是数学老师,故填maths。
⑸根据Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily可知他们家有三口人,故填three。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
4.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.
Thosearemyparents.Mymother'snameisAlice.MyfatherisJackieBrown.
Thesearemygrandparents.Mygrandmother'snameisMariaandmygrandfather'snameisFrank.
Lookatthatboy.Heismybrother,Mike.What'sthegirl'sname?
Oh,hernameisLinda.Ha!
Ha!
It'sme.
(1)What'sthephotoabout?
(不超过4个词)
(2)What'sLinda'smother'sname?
(不超过4个词)
(3)HowmanypeoplearethereinLindaSfamily?
(不超过3个词)
【答案】
(1)It'saboutLinda'sfamily.
(2)HernameisAlice.
(3)Therearesix.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人,她家一共六口人,有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。
(1)细节理解题,根据Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.可知,照片是琳达一家人,故答案是It'saboutLinda'sfamily.。
(2)细节理解题,根据 Mymother'snameisAlice.可知,琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。
故答案是HernameisAlice.。
(3)细节理解题,根据Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.可知,琳达家里有六口人,故答案是Therearesix.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先理解问题所问,带着问题从文中找到答案。
5.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
AprilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday.It'sverypopularinEnglandandtheUSA.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.It'sadaytothankmothers.Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendohouseworkonthatday,somotherscanhaveagoodrest.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Onthatday,familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.
Festival
When
Whattodo
AprilFool'sDay
OnApril1st
Peoplecan________ onothers
Mother'sDay
________
Mothersget________ and________
________
OnthefourthThursdayinNovember
Familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.
ChristmasDay
OnDecember25th
________sendspresentstochildren.
【答案】playatrick;OnthesecondSundayinMay;flowers;cards;ThanksgivingDay;FatherChristmas
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章介绍了西方的几个节日:
愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。
(1)根据prilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday. 可知,在愚人节,人们可以跟别人开玩笑。
故答案是playatrick。
(2)根据Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
故答案是OnthesecondSundayinMay。
(3)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowers,可知。
在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花。
故答案是flowers。
(4)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcards,可知。
在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。
故答案是cards。
(5)根据ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.可知,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。
故答案是ThanksgivingDay。
(6)根据FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.可知,圣诞老人给孩子们送礼物。
故答案是FatherChristmas。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
6.任务型阅读
MynameisChenYang.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'maChinesestudent.
Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospitalandmymotherisatheatremanager.Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.
IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.IwanttohaveanAmericanpenfriend.Let'sbefriends,OK?
Pleasewritetome.MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.MyemailisCheny@hotmail.com.
阅读短文,回答问题。
(1)WhatisChenYang'sfather?
(2)HowoldisChenYang'sbrother?
(3)AreChenYangandhisbrotherinthesameclass?
(4)Whatschoolaretheyin?
(5)CanChenYangspeakEnglish?
【答案】
(1)Hisfatherisadoctor.
(2)Hisbrotheristhirteen(yearsold).
(3)No,theyaren't.
(4)TheyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.
(5)Yes,hecan.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospital可知答案为:
Hisfatherisadoctor.
(2)根据Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.可知答案为:
Hisbrotheristhirteen(yearsold).
(3)根据Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.可知答案为:
No,theyaren't.
(4)根据MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.可知答案为:
heyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.
(5)根据IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.可知答案为:
Yes,hecan
【点评】这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。
这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
7.阅读短文,回答问题 Mary09:
45:
10
Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!
I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.My favorite(最喜爱的)colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.
Jim09:
46:
05
Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!
I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.
Questions
Answers
IsMar